# Amazon EC2 macOS AMI 发布说明
<a name="macos-ami-overview"></a>

以下信息提供了有关 EC2 macOS AMI 中默认包含的软件包的详细信息，并汇总了每个 EC2 macOS AMI 版本的更改。

有关如何订阅 macOS AMI 通知的信息，请参阅 [订阅 macOS AMI 通知](macos-subscribe-notifications.md)。

Mac 实例可运行以下操作系统之一：
+ macOS Mojave（版本 10.14）（仅限 x86 Mac 实例）
+ macOS Catalina（版本 10.15）（仅限 x86 Mac 实例）
+ macOS Big Sur（版本 11）（x86 和 M1 Mac 实例）
+ macOS Monterey（版本 12）（x86 和 M1 Mac 实例）
+ macOS Ventura（版本 13）（所有 Mac 实例、M2 和 M2 Pro Mac 实例均支持 macOS Ventura 版本 13.2 或更高版本）
+ macOS Sonoma（版本 14）（所有 Mac 实例）
+ macOS Sequoia（版本 15）（所有 Mac 实例）
**注意**  
M4 和 M4 Pro Mac 实例支持 macOS Sequoia 版本 15.6 或更高版本。

## 批准用于 macOS Sequoia 的本地网络隐私策略
<a name="macos-sequoia-lnp"></a>

macOS Sequoia（版本 15）具有一项新的本地网络隐私功能，该功能会影响基于本地 IP 的服务（包括 Amazon EC2 实例元数据服务（IMDS））的用户。

**重要**  
为确保您可以不间断地访问基于本地 IP 的服务，请使用以下步骤批准本地网络隐私策略。

**若要批准本地网络隐私策略**

1. [连接到您实例的图形用户界面（GUI）](connect-to-mac-instance.md#mac-instance-vnc).

1. 按照屏幕上的提示批准本地网络隐私策略。

1. 批准策略后，请创建您的 EC2 Mac 实例的 AMI。有关更多信息，请参阅 [创建 Amazon EBS-backed AMI](creating-an-ami-ebs.md)。

从新创建的 AMI 启动的任何 EC2 Mac 实例都将保留本地网络隐私权限。

## Amazon EC2 macOS AMI 中包含的默认软件包
<a name="macos-ami-default-packages"></a>

下表描述了 EC2 macOS AMI 中默认包含的软件包。


| 软件包 | 发行说明 | 
| --- | --- | 
|  EC2 macOS Init  |  [https://github.com/aws/ec2-macos-init/tags](https://github.com/aws/ec2-macos-init/tags)  | 
|  EC2 macOS Utils  |  [https://github.com/aws/ec2-macos-utils/tags](https://github.com/aws/ec2-macos-utils/tags)  | 
|  Amazon SSM Agent  |  [https://github.com/aws/amazon-ssm-agent/releases](https://github.com/aws/amazon-ssm-agent/releases)  | 
|  AWS Command Line Interface（AWS CLI）版本 2  |  [https://raw.githubusercontent.com/aws/aws-cli/v2/CHANGELOG.rst](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/aws/aws-cli/v2/CHANGELOG.rst)  | 
|  Xcode 的命令行工具  |  [https://developer.apple.com/documentation/xcode-release-notes](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/xcode-release-notes)  | 
|  Homebrew  |  [https://github.com/Homebrew/brew/releases](https://github.com/Homebrew/brew/releases)  | 
|  EC2 Instance Connect  |  [https://github.com/aws/aws-ec2-instance-connect-config/releases](https://github.com/aws/aws-ec2-instance-connect-config/releases)  | 
|  Safari  |  [https://developer.apple.com/documentation/safari-release-notes](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/safari-release-notes)  | 

## Amazon EC2 macOS AMI 更新
<a name="macos-ami-change-log"></a>

下表描述了 EC2 macOS AMI 版本中包含的更改。请注意，有些更改适用于所有 EC2 macOS AMI，而有些只适用于一部分 AMI。

### EC2 macOS AMI 更新
<a name="monthly-ami-updates"></a>


| 版本 | 更改 | 
| --- | --- | 
| 2026.03.17 |  [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html)  | 
| 2026.03.03 |  [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html)  | 
| 2025.12.26 |  [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html)  | 
| 2025.12.17 |  [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html)  | 
| 2025.11.18 |  [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html)  | 
| 2025.09.04 |  [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html)  | 
| 2025.08.05 |  [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html)  | 
| 2025.06.27 |  [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html)  | 
| 2025.05.21 |  [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html)  | 
| 2025.05.05 |  [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html)  | 
| 2025.03.18 |  [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html)  | 
| 2025.01.24 |  [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html)  | 
| 2024.12.20 |  [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html)  | 
| 2024.10.28 |  [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html)  | 
| 2024.08.20 |  [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html)  | 
| 2024.06.07 |  [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html)  | 
| 2024.04.12 |  [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html) [\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/macos-ami-overview.html)  |