从 AgentCore 网关读取资源
要读取特定资源,请向网关的 MCP 端点发出 POST 请求resources/read,并在请求正文和资源的 URI 中指定为方法:
POST /mcp HTTP/1.1
Host: ${GatewayEndpoint}
Content-Type: application/json
Authorization: ${Authorization header}
${RequestBody}
替换以下值:
响应返回一个contents数组,其中每个条目都包含urimimeType、和text(对于文本内容)或blob(base64 编码的二进制内容)。
该resources/read操作将请求实时代理到下游 MCP 服务器。资源 URI 是返回的原始 URIresources/list(无目标前缀)。
当多个目标公开相同的资源 URI 时,网关会将请求路由到resourcePriority值最低的目标。
该uri参数无需清理即可传递到下游 MCP 服务器目标。用户提供的资源 URI 可能包含用于 SSRF 攻击或尝试读取本地文件系统路径的恶意 URL 端点(例如)。file:///etc/passwd在调用之前,根据预期 URI 方案和模式的许可名单验证资源 URI。resources/read仅使用resources/list从受信任的 MCP 服务器目标返回的 URI。
用于读取资源的代码示例
要查看从网关读取资源的示例,请选择以下方法之一:
例
- curl
-
-
以下 curl 请求显示了config://app-settings通过 ID mygateway-abcdefghij 为 URI 的网关读取带有 URI 的资源的示例请求。
curl -X POST \
https://mygateway-abcdefghij.gateway.bedrock-agentcore.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/mcp \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN" \
-d '{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": "read-resource-request",
"method": "resources/read",
"params": {
"uri": "config://app-settings"
}
}'
- Python requests package
-
-
import requests
import json
def read_resource(gateway_url, access_token, resource_uri):
headers = {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"Authorization": f"Bearer {access_token}"
}
payload = {
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"id": "read-resource-request",
"method": "resources/read",
"params": {
"uri": resource_uri
}
}
response = requests.post(gateway_url, headers=headers, json=payload)
return response.json()
# Example usage
gateway_url = "https://${GatewayEndpoint}/mcp" # Replace with your actual gateway endpoint
access_token = "${AccessToken}" # Replace with your actual access token
result = read_resource(
gateway_url,
access_token,
"config://app-settings" # Replace with the resource URI from resources/list
)
print(json.dumps(result, indent=2))
- MCP Client
-
-
from mcp import ClientSession
from mcp.client.streamable_http import streamablehttp_client
from pydantic import AnyUrl
import asyncio
async def execute_mcp(
url,
token,
resource_uri,
headers=None
):
default_headers = {
"Authorization": f"Bearer {token}"
}
headers = {**default_headers, **(headers or {})}
async with streamablehttp_client(
url=url,
headers=headers,
) as (
read_stream,
write_stream,
callA,
):
async with ClientSession(read_stream, write_stream) as session:
# 1. Perform initialization handshake
print("Initializing MCP...")
_init_response = await session.initialize()
print(f"MCP Server Initialize successful! - {_init_response}")
# 2. Read specific resource
print(f"Reading resource: {resource_uri}")
resource_response = await session.read_resource(uri=AnyUrl(resource_uri))
for content in resource_response.contents:
print(f"URI: {content.uri}, MIME: {content.mimeType}")
if hasattr(content, 'text') and content.text:
print(f"Text: {content.text}")
elif hasattr(content, 'blob') and content.blob:
print(f"Blob (base64): {content.blob[:100]}...")
return resource_response
async def main():
url = "https://${GatewayEndpoint}/mcp"
token = "your_bearer_token_here"
resource_uri = "config://app-settings"
await execute_mcp(
url=url,
token=token,
resource_uri=resource_uri
)
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(main())
- Strands MCP Client
-
-
注意:Strands SDK 资源支持可能会有所不同。使用上面的 MCP 客户端方法实现最可靠的resources/read实现。
from strands.tools.mcp.mcp_client import MCPClient
from mcp.client.streamable_http import streamablehttp_client
def create_streamable_http_transport(mcp_url: str, access_token: str):
return streamablehttp_client(mcp_url, headers={"Authorization": f"Bearer {access_token}"})
def run_agent(mcp_url: str, access_token: str):
mcp_client = MCPClient(lambda: create_streamable_http_transport(mcp_url, access_token))
with mcp_client:
result = mcp_client.read_resource_sync(uri="config://app-settings")
print(result)
run_agent(<MCP URL>, <Access token>)
- LangGraph MCP Client
-
-
注意: LangGraph MCP 适配器资源支持可能有所不同。使用上面的 MCP 客户端方法实现最可靠的resources/read实现。
import asyncio
from mcp import ClientSession
from mcp.client.streamable_http import streamablehttp_client
from pydantic import AnyUrl
async def read_resource(url, token, resource_uri):
headers = {"Authorization": f"Bearer {token}"}
async with streamablehttp_client(url=url, headers=headers) as (
read_stream, write_stream, callA
):
async with ClientSession(read_stream, write_stream) as session:
await session.initialize()
response = await session.read_resource(uri=AnyUrl(resource_uri))
for content in response.contents:
if hasattr(content, 'text') and content.text:
print(f"{content.uri}: {content.text}")
elif hasattr(content, 'blob') and content.blob:
print(f"{content.uri}: <blob, {len(content.blob)} chars base64>")
asyncio.run(read_resource(
"https://${GatewayEndpoint}/mcp",
"${AccessToken}",
"config://app-settings"
))
错误
该resources/read操作可能返回以下类型的错误: