使用 AWS CLI 的 Amazon ECS 示例

更新 ECS 集群中的容量提供程序

以下 update-capacity-provider 示例演示如何修改 ECS 集群中容量提供程序的参数。

aws ecs update-capacity-provider \
    --name Infra-ECS-Cluster-ECS-project-update-cluster-d6bb6d5b-EC2CapacityProvider-3fIpdkLywwFt \
    --auto-scaling-group-provider "managedScaling={status=DISABLED,targetCapacity=50,minimumScalingStepSize=2,maximumScalingStepSize=30,instanceWarmupPeriod=200},managedTerminationProtection=DISABLED,managedDraining=DISABLED"

输出：

{
    "capacityProvider": {
        "capacityProviderArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:capacity-provider/Infra-ECS-Cluster-ECS-project-update-cluster-d6bb6d5b-EC2CapacityProvider-3fIpdkLywwFt",
        "name": "Infra-ECS-Cluster-ECS-project-update-cluster-d6bb6d5b-EC2CapacityProvider-3fIpdkLywwFt",
        "status": "ACTIVE",
        "autoScalingGroupProvider": {
            "autoScalingGroupArn": "arn:aws:autoscaling:us-west-2:123456789012:autoScalingGroup:424941d1-b43f-4a17-adbb-08b6a6e397e1:autoScalingGroupName/Infra-ECS-Cluster-ECS-project-update-cluster-d6bb6d5b-ECSAutoScalingGroup-f44jrQHS2nRB",
            "managedScaling": {
                "status": "ENABLED",
                "targetCapacity": 100,
                "minimumScalingStepSize": 1,
                "maximumScalingStepSize": 10000,
                "instanceWarmupPeriod": 300
            },
            "managedTerminationProtection": "DISABLED",
            "managedDraining": "ENABLED"
        },
        "updateStatus": "UPDATE_IN_PROGRESS",
        "tags": []
    }
}

有关容量提供程序的更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的 EC2 启动类型的 Amazon ECS 容量提供程序。

创建容量提供程序

以下 create-capacity-provider 示例创建一个容量提供程序，该容量提供程序使用名为 MyASG 的自动扩缩组，并启用了托管扩展和托管终止保护。此配置用于 Amazon ECS 集群自动扩缩。

aws ecs create-capacity-provider \
    --name "MyCapacityProvider" \
    --auto-scaling-group-provider "autoScalingGroupArn=arn:aws:autoscaling:us-east-1:123456789012:autoScalingGroup:57ffcb94-11f0-4d6d-bf60-3bac5EXAMPLE:autoScalingGroupName/MyASG,managedScaling={status=ENABLED,targetCapacity=100},managedTerminationProtection=ENABLED"

输出：

{
    "capacityProvider": {
    "capacityProviderArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:capacity-provider/MyCapacityProvider",
    "name": "MyCapacityProvider",
    "status": "ACTIVE",
    "autoScalingGroupProvider": {
        "autoScalingGroupArn": "arn:aws:autoscaling:us-east-1:132456789012:autoScalingGroup:57ffcb94-11f0-4d6d-bf60-3bac5EXAMPLE:autoScalingGroupName/MyASG",
        "managedScaling": {
            "status": "ENABLED",
            "targetCapacity": 100,
            "minimumScalingStepSize": 1,
            "maximumScalingStepSize": 10000,
            "instanceWarmupPeriod": 300
        },
        "managedTerminationProtection": "ENABLED"
    },
    "tags": []
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的 Amazon ECS 集群自动扩缩。

示例 1：创建新集群

以下 create-cluster 示例创建一个名为 MyCluster 的集群，并启用具有增强型可观测性的 CloudWatch Container Insights。

aws ecs create-cluster \
    --cluster-name MyCluster \
    --settings name=containerInsights,value=enhanced

输出：

{
    "cluster": {
        "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster/MyCluster",
        "clusterName": "MyCluster",
        "status": "ACTIVE",
        "registeredContainerInstancesCount": 0,
        "pendingTasksCount": 0,
        "runningTasksCount": 0,
        "activeServicesCount": 0,
        "statistics": [],
        "settings": [
            {
                "name": "containerInsights",
                "value": "enhanced"
            }
        ],
        "tags": []
    }
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的创建集群。

示例 2：使用容量提供程序创建新集群

以下 create-cluster 示例将创建一个集群并将两个现有容量提供程序与该集群相关联。使用 create-capacity-provider 命令创建容量提供程序。指定默认容量提供程序策略是可选的，但建议您这样做。在此示例中，我们创建一个名为 MyCluster 的集群，并将 MyCapacityProvider1 和 MyCapacityProvider2 容量提供程序与其相关联。指定默认容量提供程序策略，将任务平均分散到两个容量提供程序。

aws ecs create-cluster \
    --cluster-name MyCluster \
    --capacity-providers MyCapacityProvider1 MyCapacityProvider2 \
    --default-capacity-provider-strategy capacityProvider=MyCapacityProvider1,weight=1 capacityProvider=MyCapacityProvider2,weight=1

输出：

{
    "cluster": {
        "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster/MyCluster",
        "clusterName": "MyCluster",
        "status": "PROVISIONING",
        "registeredContainerInstancesCount": 0,
        "pendingTasksCount": 0,
        "runningTasksCount": 0,
        "activeServicesCount": 0,
        "statistics": [],
        "settings": [
            {
                "name": "containerInsights",
                "value": "enabled"
            }
        ],
        "capacityProviders": [
            "MyCapacityProvider1",
            "MyCapacityProvider2"
        ],
        "defaultCapacityProviderStrategy": [
            {
                "capacityProvider": "MyCapacityProvider1",
                "weight": 1,
                "base": 0
            },
            {
                "capacityProvider": "MyCapacityProvider2",
                "weight": 1,
                "base": 0
            }
        ],
        "attachments": [
           {
               "id": "0fb0c8f4-6edd-4de1-9b09-17e470ee1918",
               "type": "asp",
               "status": "PRECREATED",
               "details": [
                   {
                       "name": "capacityProviderName",
                       "value": "MyCapacityProvider1"
                   },
                   {
                       "name": "scalingPlanName",
                       "value": "ECSManagedAutoScalingPlan-a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111"
                   }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "ae592060-2382-4663-9476-b015c685593c",
                "type": "asp",
                "status": "PRECREATED",
                "details": [
                    {
                        "name": "capacityProviderName",
                        "value": "MyCapacityProvider2"
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "scalingPlanName",
                        "value": "ECSManagedAutoScalingPlan-a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE22222"
                    }
                ]
            }
        ],
        "attachmentsStatus": "UPDATE_IN_PROGRESS"
    }
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的集群容量提供程序。

示例 3：创建带有多个标签的新集群

以下 create-cluster 示例将创建一个带有多个标签的集群。有关使用速记语法添加标签的更多信息，请参阅《AWS CLI 用户指南》中的通过 AWS 命令行界面使用速记语法。

aws ecs create-cluster \
    --cluster-name MyCluster \
    --tags key=key1,value=value1 key=key2,value=value2

输出：

{
    "cluster": {
        "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster/MyCluster",
        "clusterName": "MyCluster",
        "status": "ACTIVE",
        "registeredContainerInstancesCount": 0,
        "pendingTasksCount": 0,
        "runningTasksCount": 0,
        "activeServicesCount": 0,
        "statistics": [],
        "tags": [
            {
                "key": "key1",
                "value": "value1"
            },
            {
                "key": "key2",
                "value": "value2"
            }
        ]
     }
 }

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的创建集群。

示例 1：使用 Fargate 任务创建服务

以下 create-service 示例演示了如何使用 Fargate 任务创建服务。

aws ecs create-service \
    --cluster MyCluster \
    --service-name MyService \
    --task-definition sample-fargate:1 \
    --desired-count 2 \
    --launch-type FARGATE \
    --platform-version LATEST \
    --network-configuration "awsvpcConfiguration={subnets=[subnet-12344321],securityGroups=[sg-12344321],assignPublicIp=ENABLED}" \
    --tags key=key1,value=value1 key=key2,value=value2 key=key3,value=value3

输出：

{
    "service": {
        "serviceArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:service/MyCluster/MyService",
        "serviceName": "MyService",
          "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster/MyCluster",
        "loadBalancers": [],
        "serviceRegistries": [],
        "status": "ACTIVE",
        "desiredCount": 2,
        "runningCount": 0,
        "pendingCount": 0,
        "launchType": "FARGATE",
        "platformVersion": "LATEST",
        "taskDefinition": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/sample-fargate:1",
        "deploymentConfiguration": {
            "maximumPercent": 200,
            "minimumHealthyPercent": 100
        },
        "deployments": [
            {
                "id": "ecs-svc/1234567890123456789",
                "status": "PRIMARY",
                "taskDefinition": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/sample-fargate:1",
                "desiredCount": 2,
                "pendingCount": 0,
                "runningCount": 0,
                "createdAt": 1557119253.821,
                "updatedAt": 1557119253.821,
                "launchType": "FARGATE",
                "platformVersion": "1.3.0",
                "networkConfiguration": {
                    "awsvpcConfiguration": {
                        "subnets": [
                            "subnet-12344321"
                        ],
                        "securityGroups": [
                            "sg-12344321"
                        ],
                        "assignPublicIp": "ENABLED"
                    }
                }
            }
        ],
        "roleArn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/aws-service-role/ecs.amazonaws.com/AWSServiceRoleForECS",
        "events": [],
        "createdAt": 1557119253.821,
        "placementConstraints": [],
        "placementStrategy": [],
        "networkConfiguration": {
            "awsvpcConfiguration": {
                "subnets": [
                    "subnet-12344321"
                ],
                "securityGroups": [
                    "sg-12344321"
                ],
                "assignPublicIp": "ENABLED"
            }
        },
        "schedulingStrategy": "REPLICA",
        "tags": [
            {
                "key": "key1",
                "value": "value1"
            },
            {
                "key": "key2",
                "value": "value2"
            },
            {
                "key": "key3",
                "value": "value3"
            }
        ],
        "enableECSManagedTags": false,
        "propagateTags": "NONE"
    }
}

示例 2：使用 EC2 启动类型创建服务

以下 create-service 示例演示如何通过使用 EC2 启动类型的任务创建名为 ecs-simple-service 的服务。该服务使用 sleep360 作业定义并维护任务的 1 个实例化。

aws ecs create-service \
    --cluster MyCluster \
    --service-name ecs-simple-service \
    --task-definition sleep360:2 \
    --desired-count 1

输出：

{
    "service": {
        "serviceArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:service/MyCluster/ecs-simple-service",
        "serviceName": "ecs-simple-service",
        "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster/MyCluster",
        "loadBalancers": [],
        "serviceRegistries": [],
        "status": "ACTIVE",
        "desiredCount": 1,
        "runningCount": 0,
        "pendingCount": 0,
        "launchType": "EC2",
        "taskDefinition": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/sleep360:2",
        "deploymentConfiguration": {
            "maximumPercent": 200,
            "minimumHealthyPercent": 100
        },
        "deployments": [
            {
                "id": "ecs-svc/1234567890123456789",
                "status": "PRIMARY",
                "taskDefinition": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/sleep360:2",
                "desiredCount": 1,
                "pendingCount": 0,
                "runningCount": 0,
                "createdAt": 1557206498.798,
                "updatedAt": 1557206498.798,
                "launchType": "EC2"
            }
        ],
        "events": [],
        "createdAt": 1557206498.798,
        "placementConstraints": [],
        "placementStrategy": [],
        "schedulingStrategy": "REPLICA",
        "enableECSManagedTags": false,
        "propagateTags": "NONE"
    }
}

示例 3：创建使用外部部署控制器的服务

以下 create-service 示例将创建使用外部部署控制器的服务。

aws ecs create-service \
    --cluster MyCluster \
    --service-name MyService \
    --deployment-controller type=EXTERNAL \
    --desired-count 1

输出：

{
    "service": {
        "serviceArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:service/MyCluster/MyService",
        "serviceName": "MyService",
        "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster/MyCluster",
        "loadBalancers": [],
        "serviceRegistries": [],
        "status": "ACTIVE",
        "desiredCount": 1,
        "runningCount": 0,
        "pendingCount": 0,
        "launchType": "EC2",
        "deploymentConfiguration": {
            "maximumPercent": 200,
            "minimumHealthyPercent": 100
        },
        "taskSets": [],
        "deployments": [],
        "roleArn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/aws-service-role/ecs.amazonaws.com/AWSServiceRoleForECS",
        "events": [],
        "createdAt": 1557128207.101,
        "placementConstraints": [],
        "placementStrategy": [],
        "schedulingStrategy": "REPLICA",
        "deploymentController": {
            "type": "EXTERNAL"
        },
        "enableECSManagedTags": false,
        "propagateTags": "NONE"
    }
}

示例 4：在负载均衡器后面创建新服务

以下 create-service 示例将显示如何创建位于负载均衡器之后的服务。您必须将负载均衡器配置为您的容器实例所在的同一区域。此示例使用 --cli-input-json 选项和名为 ecs-simple-service-elb.json 的 JSON 输入文件，该文件包含以下内容：

{
    "serviceName": "ecs-simple-service-elb",
    "taskDefinition": "ecs-demo",
    "loadBalancers": [
        {
            "loadBalancerName": "EC2Contai-EcsElast-123456789012",
            "containerName": "simple-demo",
            "containerPort": 80
        }
    ],
    "desiredCount": 10,
    "role": "ecsServiceRole"
}

命令:

aws ecs create-service \
    --cluster MyCluster \
    --service-name ecs-simple-service-elb \
    --cli-input-json file://ecs-simple-service-elb.json

输出：

{
    "service": {
        "status": "ACTIVE",
        "taskDefinition": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/ecs-demo:1",
        "pendingCount": 0,
        "loadBalancers": [
            {
                "containerName": "ecs-demo",
                "containerPort": 80,
                "loadBalancerName": "EC2Contai-EcsElast-123456789012"
            }
        ],
        "roleArn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/ecsServiceRole",
        "desiredCount": 10,
        "serviceName": "ecs-simple-service-elb",
        "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:<us-west-2:123456789012:cluster/MyCluster",
        "serviceArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:service/ecs-simple-service-elb",
        "deployments": [
            {
                "status": "PRIMARY",
                "pendingCount": 0,
                "createdAt": 1428100239.123,
                "desiredCount": 10,
                "taskDefinition": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/ecs-demo:1",
                "updatedAt": 1428100239.123,
                "id": "ecs-svc/1234567890123456789",
                "runningCount": 0
            }
        ],
        "events": [],
        "runningCount": 0
    }
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的创建服务。

创建任务集

以下 create-task-set 示例在使用外部部署控制器的服务中创建一个任务集。

aws ecs create-task-set \
    --cluster MyCluster \
    --service MyService \
    --task-definition MyTaskDefinition:2 \
    --network-configuration "awsvpcConfiguration={subnets=[subnet-12344321],securityGroups=[sg-12344321]}"

输出：

{
    "taskSet": {
        "id": "ecs-svc/1234567890123456789",
        "taskSetArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-set/MyCluster/MyService/ecs-svc/1234567890123456789",
        "status": "ACTIVE",
        "taskDefinition": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/MyTaskDefinition:2",
        "computedDesiredCount": 0,
        "pendingCount": 0,
        "runningCount": 0,
        "createdAt": 1557128360.711,
        "updatedAt": 1557128360.711,
        "launchType": "EC2",
        "networkConfiguration": {
            "awsvpcConfiguration": {
                "subnets": [
                    "subnet-12344321"
                ],
                "securityGroups": [
                    "sg-12344321"
                ],
                "assignPublicIp": "DISABLED"
            }
        },
        "loadBalancers": [],
        "serviceRegistries": [],
        "scale": {
            "value": 0.0,
            "unit": "PERCENT"
        },
        "stabilityStatus": "STABILIZING",
        "stabilityStatusAt": 1557128360.711
    }
}

删除特定 IAM 用户或 IAM 角色的账户设置

以下 delete-account-setting 示例删除特定 IAM 用户或 IAM 角色的账户设置。

aws ecs delete-account-setting \
    --name serviceLongArnFormat \
    --principal-arn arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/MyUser

输出：

{
    "setting": {
        "name": "serviceLongArnFormat",
        "value": "enabled",
        "principalArn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/MyUser"
    }
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的 Amazon 资源名称（ARN）和 ID。

从 Amazon ECS 资源中删除一个或多个自定义属性

以下 delete-attributes 从容器实例中删除名为 stack 的属性。

aws ecs delete-attributes \
    --attributes name=stack,targetId=arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:130757420319:container-instance/1c3be8ed-df30-47b4-8f1e-6e68ebd01f34

输出：

{
    "attributes": [
        {
            "name": "stack",
            "targetId": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:130757420319:container-instance/1c3be8ed-df30-47b4-8f1e-6e68ebd01f34",
            "value": "production"
        }
    ]
}

示例 1：使用 Amazon 资源名称（ARN）删除容量提供程序

以下 delete-capacity-provider 示例通过指定容量提供程序的 Amazon 资源名称（ARN）来删除该容量提供程序。可以使用 describe-capacity-providers 命令检索 ARN 以及容量提供程序删除的状态。

aws ecs delete-capacity-provider \
    --capacity-provider arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:capacity-provider/ExampleCapacityProvider

输出：

{
    "capacityProvider": {
        "capacityProviderArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:capacity-provider/ExampleCapacityProvider",
        "name": "ExampleCapacityProvider",
        "status": "ACTIVE",
        "autoScalingGroupProvider": {
            "autoScalingGroupArn": "arn:aws:autoscaling:us-west-2:123456789012:autoScalingGroup:a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111:autoScalingGroupName/MyAutoScalingGroup",
            "managedScaling": {
                "status": "ENABLED",
                "targetCapacity": 100,
                "minimumScalingStepSize": 1,
                "maximumScalingStepSize": 10000
            },
            "managedTerminationProtection": "DISABLED"
        },
        "updateStatus": "DELETE_IN_PROGRESS",
        "tags": []
    }
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的集群容量提供程序。

示例 2：使用名称删除容量提供程序

以下 delete-capacity-provider 示例通过指定容量提供程序的短名称来删除该容量提供程序。可以使用 describe-capacity-providers 命令检索容量提供程序删除的短名称及状态。

aws ecs delete-capacity-provider \
    --capacity-provider ExampleCapacityProvider

输出：

{
    "capacityProvider": {
        "capacityProviderArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:capacity-provider/ExampleCapacityProvider",
        "name": "ExampleCapacityProvider",
        "status": "ACTIVE",
        "autoScalingGroupProvider": {
            "autoScalingGroupArn": "arn:aws:autoscaling:us-west-2:123456789012:autoScalingGroup:a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111:autoScalingGroupName/MyAutoScalingGroup",
            "managedScaling": {
                "status": "ENABLED",
                "targetCapacity": 100,
                "minimumScalingStepSize": 1,
                "maximumScalingStepSize": 10000
            },
            "managedTerminationProtection": "DISABLED"
        },
        "updateStatus": "DELETE_IN_PROGRESS",
        "tags": []
    }
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的集群容量提供程序。

删除空集群

以下 delete-cluster 示例将删除指定的空集群。

aws ecs delete-cluster --cluster MyCluster

输出：

{
    "cluster": {
        "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster/MyCluster",
        "status": "INACTIVE",
        "clusterName": "MyCluster",
        "registeredContainerInstancesCount": 0,
        "pendingTasksCount": 0,
        "runningTasksCount": 0,
        "activeServicesCount": 0
        "statistics": [],
        "tags": []
    }
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的删除集群。

删除服务

以下 ecs delete-service 示例将从集群中删除指定的服务。您可以包含 --force 参数来删除服务，即使它尚未缩减至 0 个任务。

aws ecs delete-service --cluster MyCluster --service MyService1 --force

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的删除服务。

删除作业定义

以下 delete-task-definitions 示例删除 INACTIVE 作业定义。

aws ecs delete-task-definitions \
    --task-definition curltest:1

输出：

{
"taskDefinitions": [
    {
        "taskDefinitionArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:task-definition/curltest:1",
        "containerDefinitions": [
            {
                "name": "ctest",
                "image": "mreferre/eksutils",
                "cpu": 0,
                "portMappings": [],
                "essential": true,
                "entryPoint": [
                    "sh",
                    "-c"
                ],
                "command": [
                    "curl ${ECS_CONTAINER_METADATA_URI_V4}/task"
                ],
                "environment": [],
                "mountPoints": [],
                "volumesFrom": [],
                "logConfiguration": {
                    "logDriver": "awslogs",
                    "options": {
                        "awslogs-create-group": "true",
                        "awslogs-group": "/ecs/curltest",
                        "awslogs-region": "us-east-1",
                        "awslogs-stream-prefix": "ecs"
                    }
                }
            }
        ],
        "family": "curltest",
        "taskRoleArn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/ecsTaskExecutionRole",
        "executionRoleArn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/ecsTaskExecutionRole",
        "networkMode": "awsvpc",
        "revision": 1,
        "volumes": [],
        "status": "DELETE_IN_PROGRESS",
        "compatibilities": [
            "EC2",
            "FARGATE"
        ],
        "requiresCompatibilities": [
            "FARGATE"
        ],
        "cpu": "256",
        "memory": "512",
        "registeredAt": "2021-09-10T12:56:24.704000+00:00",
        "deregisteredAt": "2023-03-14T15:20:59.419000+00:00",
        "registeredBy": "arn:aws:sts::123456789012:assumed-role/Admin/jdoe"
        }
    ],
    "failures": []
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的 Amazon ECS 作业定义。

删除任务集

以下 delete-task-set 示例演示如何删除任务集。即使任务集尚未缩减至零，您也可以包含 --force 参数来删除该任务集。

aws ecs delete-task-set \
    --cluster MyCluster \
    --service MyService \
    --task-set arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-set/MyCluster/MyService/ecs-svc/1234567890123456789 \
    --force

输出：

{
    "taskSet": {
        "id": "ecs-svc/1234567890123456789",
        "taskSetArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-set/MyCluster/MyService/ecs-svc/1234567890123456789",
        "status": "DRAINING",
        "taskDefinition": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/sample-fargate:2",
        "computedDesiredCount": 0,
        "pendingCount": 0,
        "runningCount": 0,
        "createdAt": 1557130260.276,
        "updatedAt": 1557130290.707,
        "launchType": "EC2",
        "networkConfiguration": {
            "awsvpcConfiguration": {
                "subnets": [
                    "subnet-12345678"
                ],
                "securityGroups": [
                    "sg-12345678"
                ],
                "assignPublicIp": "DISABLED"
            }
        },
        "loadBalancers": [],
        "serviceRegistries": [],
        "scale": {
            "value": 0.0,
            "unit": "PERCENT"
        },
        "stabilityStatus": "STABILIZING",
        "stabilityStatusAt": 1557130290.707
    }
}

从集群中取消注册容器实例

以下 deregister-container-instance 示例从指定集群中取消注册容器实例。如果容器实例中仍有任务正在运行，则必须在取消注册之前停止这些任务，或使用 --force 选项。

aws ecs deregister-container-instance \
    --cluster arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster/MyCluster \
    --container-instance arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:container-instance/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-11111EXAMPLE \
    --force

输出：

{
    "containerInstance": {
        "remainingResources": [
            {
                "integerValue": 1024,
                "doubleValue": 0.0,
                "type": "INTEGER",
                "longValue": 0,
                "name": "CPU"
            },
            {
                "integerValue": 985,
                "doubleValue": 0.0,
                "type": "INTEGER",
                "longValue": 0,
                "name": "MEMORY"
            },
            {
                "type": "STRINGSET",
                "integerValue": 0,
                "name": "PORTS",
                "stringSetValue": [
                    "22",
                    "2376",
                    "2375",
                    "51678",
                    "51679"
                ],
                "longValue": 0,
                "doubleValue": 0.0
            },
            {
                "type": "STRINGSET",
                "integerValue": 0,
                "name": "PORTS_UDP",
                "stringSetValue": [],
                "longValue": 0,
                "doubleValue": 0.0
            }
        ],
        "agentConnected": true,
        "attributes": [
            {
                "name": "ecs.capability.secrets.asm.environment-variables"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.logging-driver.syslog"
            },
            {
                "value": "ami-01a82c3fce2c3ba58",
                "name": "ecs.ami-id"
            },
            {
                "name": "ecs.capability.secrets.asm.bootstrap.log-driver"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.logging-driver.none"
            },
            {
                "name": "ecs.capability.ecr-endpoint"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.logging-driver.json-file"
            },
            {
                "value": "vpc-1234567890123467",
                "name": "ecs.vpc-id"
            },
            {
                "name": "ecs.capability.execution-role-awslogs"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.17"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.18"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.19"
            },
            {
                "name": "ecs.capability.docker-plugin.local"
            },
            {
                "name": "ecs.capability.task-eni"
            },
            {
                "name": "ecs.capability.task-cpu-mem-limit"
            },
            {
                "name": "ecs.capability.secrets.ssm.bootstrap.log-driver"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.30"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.31"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.32"
            },
            {
                "name": "ecs.capability.execution-role-ecr-pull"
            },
            {
                "name": "ecs.capability.container-health-check"
            },
            {
                "value": "subnet-1234567890123467",
                "name": "ecs.subnet-id"
            },
            {
                "value": "us-west-2a",
                "name": "ecs.availability-zone"
            },
            {
                "value": "t2.micro",
                "name": "ecs.instance-type"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.task-iam-role-network-host"
            },
            {
                "name": "ecs.capability.aws-appmesh"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.logging-driver.awslogs"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.24"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.25"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.26"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.27"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.privileged-container"
            },
            {
                "name": "ecs.capability.container-ordering"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.28"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.29"
            },
            {
                "value": "x86_64",
                "name": "ecs.cpu-architecture"
            },
            {
                "value": "93f43776-2018.10.0",
                "name": "ecs.capability.cni-plugin-version"
            },
            {
                "name": "ecs.capability.secrets.ssm.environment-variables"
            },
            {
                "name": "ecs.capability.pid-ipc-namespace-sharing"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.ecr-auth"
            },
            {
                "value": "linux",
                "name": "ecs.os-type"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.20"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.21"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.22"
            },
            {
                "name": "ecs.capability.task-eia"
            },
            {
                "name": "ecs.capability.private-registry-authentication.secretsmanager"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.task-iam-role"
            },
            {
                "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.23"
            }
        ],
        "pendingTasksCount": 0,
        "tags": [],
        "containerInstanceArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:container-instance/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-11111EXAMPLE",
        "registeredResources": [
            {
                "integerValue": 1024,
                "doubleValue": 0.0,
                "type": "INTEGER",
                "longValue": 0,
                "name": "CPU"
            },
            {
                "integerValue": 985,
                "doubleValue": 0.0,
                "type": "INTEGER",
                "longValue": 0,
                "name": "MEMORY"
            },
            {
                "type": "STRINGSET",
                "integerValue": 0,
                "name": "PORTS",
                "stringSetValue": [
                    "22",
                    "2376",
                    "2375",
                    "51678",
                    "51679"
                ],
                "longValue": 0,
                "doubleValue": 0.0
            },
            {
                "type": "STRINGSET",
                "integerValue": 0,
                "name": "PORTS_UDP",
                "stringSetValue": [],
                "longValue": 0,
                "doubleValue": 0.0
            }
        ],
        "status": "INACTIVE",
        "registeredAt": 1557768075.681,
        "version": 4,
        "versionInfo": {
            "agentVersion": "1.27.0",
            "agentHash": "aabe65ee",
            "dockerVersion": "DockerVersion: 18.06.1-ce"
        },
        "attachments": [],
        "runningTasksCount": 0,
        "ec2InstanceId": "i-12345678901234678"
    }
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《ECS 开发人员指南》中的取消注册容器实例。

取消注册作业定义

以下 deregister-task-definition 示例在您的默认区域中取消注册 curler 作业定义的第一个修订版。

aws ecs deregister-task-definition --task-definition curler:1

请注意，在生成的输出中，作业定义状态显示 INACTIVE：

{
    "taskDefinition": {
        "status": "INACTIVE",
        "family": "curler",
        "volumes": [],
        "taskDefinitionArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/curler:1",
        "containerDefinitions": [
            {
                "environment": [],
                "name": "curler",
                "mountPoints": [],
                "image": "curl:latest",
                "cpu": 100,
                "portMappings": [],
                "entryPoint": [],
                "memory": 256,
                "command": [
                    "curl -v http://example.com/"
                ],
                "essential": true,
                "volumesFrom": []
            }
        ],
        "revision": 1
    }
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的 Amazon ECS 作业定义。

示例 1：描述所有容量提供程序

以下 describe-capacity-providers 示例检索有关所有容量提供程序的详细信息。

aws ecs describe-capacity-providers

输出：

{
    "capacityProviders": [
        {
            "capacityProviderArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:capacity-provider/MyCapacityProvider",
            "name": "MyCapacityProvider",
            "status": "ACTIVE",
            "autoScalingGroupProvider": {
                "autoScalingGroupArn": "arn:aws:autoscaling:us-west-2:123456789012:autoScalingGroup:a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111:autoScalingGroupName/MyAutoScalingGroup",
                "managedScaling": {
                    "status": "ENABLED",
                    "targetCapacity": 100,
                    "minimumScalingStepSize": 1,
                    "maximumScalingStepSize": 1000
                },
                "managedTerminationProtection": "ENABLED"
            },
            "tags": []
        },
        {
            "capacityProviderArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:capacity-provider/FARGATE",
            "name": "FARGATE",
            "status": "ACTIVE",
            "tags": []
        },
        {
            "capacityProviderArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:capacity-provider/FARGATE_SPOT",
            "name": "FARGATE_SPOT",
            "status": "ACTIVE",
            "tags": []
        }
    ]
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的集群容量提供程序。

示例 2：描述特定容量提供程序

以下 describe-capacity-providers 示例检索有关特定容量提供程序的详细信息。使用 --include TAGS 参数会将与容量提供程序关联的标签添加到输出中。

aws ecs describe-capacity-providers \
    --capacity-providers MyCapacityProvider \
    --include TAGS

输出：

{
    "capacityProviders": [
        {
            "capacityProviderArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:capacity-provider/MyCapacityProvider",
            "name": "MyCapacityProvider",
            "status": "ACTIVE",
            "autoScalingGroupProvider": {
                "autoScalingGroupArn": "arn:aws:autoscaling:us-west-2:123456789012:autoScalingGroup:a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111:autoScalingGroupName/MyAutoScalingGroup",
                "managedScaling": {
                    "status": "ENABLED",
                    "targetCapacity": 100,
                    "minimumScalingStepSize": 1,
                    "maximumScalingStepSize": 1000
                },
                "managedTerminationProtection": "ENABLED"
            },
            "tags": [
                {
                    "key": "environment",
                    "value": "production"
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的集群容量提供程序。

示例 1：描述集群

以下 describe-clusters 示例将检索指定集群的详细信息。

aws ecs describe-clusters \
    --cluster default

输出：

{
    "clusters": [
        {
            "status": "ACTIVE",
            "clusterName": "default",
            "registeredContainerInstancesCount": 0,
            "pendingTasksCount": 0,
            "runningTasksCount": 0,
            "activeServicesCount": 1,
            "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster/default"
        }
    ],
    "failures": []
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的 Amazon ECS 集群。

示例 2：描述带有附加选项的集群

以下 describe-clusters 示例将指定 ATTACHMENTS 选项。它以附件的形式检索有关指定集群的详细信息以及附加到集群的资源列表。在集群中使用容量提供程序时，资源（无论是 AutoScaling 计划还是扩展策略）都将以 asp 或 as_policy 附件的形式表示。

aws ecs describe-clusters \
    --include ATTACHMENTS \
    --clusters sampleCluster

输出：

{
    "clusters": [
        {
            "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:af-south-1:123456789222:cluster/sampleCluster",
            "clusterName": "sampleCluster",
            "status": "ACTIVE",
            "registeredContainerInstancesCount": 0,
            "runningTasksCount": 0,
            "pendingTasksCount": 0,
            "activeServicesCount": 0,
            "statistics": [],
            "tags": [],
            "settings": [],
            "capacityProviders": [
                "sampleCapacityProvider"
            ],
            "defaultCapacityProviderStrategy": [],
            "attachments": [
                {
                    "id": "a1b2c3d4-5678-901b-cdef-EXAMPLE22222",
                    "type": "as_policy",
                    "status": "CREATED",
                    "details": [
                        {
                            "name": "capacityProviderName",
                            "value": "sampleCapacityProvider"
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "scalingPolicyName",
                            "value": "ECSManagedAutoScalingPolicy-3048e262-fe39-4eaf-826d-6f975d303188"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "attachmentsStatus": "UPDATE_COMPLETE"
        }
    ],
    "failures": []
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的 Amazon ECS 集群。

描述容器实例

以下 describe-container-instances 示例使用容器实例 UUID 作为标识符来检索 update 集群中容器实例的详细信息。

aws ecs describe-container-instances \
    --cluster update \
    --container-instances a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-11111EXAMPLE

输出：

{
    "failures": [],
    "containerInstances": [
        {
            "status": "ACTIVE",
            "registeredResources": [
                {
                    "integerValue": 2048,
                    "longValue": 0,
                    "type": "INTEGER",
                    "name": "CPU",
                    "doubleValue": 0.0
                },
                {
                    "integerValue": 3955,
                    "longValue": 0,
                    "type": "INTEGER",
                    "name": "MEMORY",
                    "doubleValue": 0.0
                },
                {
                    "name": "PORTS",
                    "longValue": 0,
                    "doubleValue": 0.0,
                    "stringSetValue": [
                        "22",
                        "2376",
                        "2375",
                        "51678"
                    ],
                    "type": "STRINGSET",
                    "integerValue": 0
                }
            ],
            "ec2InstanceId": "i-A1B2C3D4",
            "agentConnected": true,
            "containerInstanceArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:container-instance/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-11111EXAMPLE",
            "pendingTasksCount": 0,
            "remainingResources": [
                {
                    "integerValue": 2048,
                    "longValue": 0,
                    "type": "INTEGER",
                    "name": "CPU",
                    "doubleValue": 0.0
                },
                {
                    "integerValue": 3955,
                    "longValue": 0,
                    "type": "INTEGER",
                    "name": "MEMORY",
                    "doubleValue": 0.0
                },
                {
                    "name": "PORTS",
                    "longValue": 0,
                    "doubleValue": 0.0,
                    "stringSetValue": [
                        "22",
                        "2376",
                        "2375",
                        "51678"
                    ],
                    "type": "STRINGSET",
                    "integerValue": 0
                }
            ],
            "runningTasksCount": 0,
            "versionInfo": {
                "agentVersion": "1.0.0",
                "agentHash": "4023248",
                "dockerVersion": "DockerVersion: 1.5.0"
            }
        }
    ]
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的 Amazon ECS 容器实例。

描述服务部署详细信息

以下 describe-service-deployments 示例返回服务部署的详细信息以及 ARN arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:service-deployment/example-cluster/example-service/ejGvqq2ilnbKT9qj0vLJe。

aws ecs describe-service-deployments \
    --service-deployment-arn arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:service-deployment/example-cluster/example-service/ejGvqq2ilnbKT9qj0vLJe

输出：

{
    "serviceDeployments": [
        {
            "serviceDeploymentArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:service-deployment/example-cluster/example-service/ejGvqq2ilnbKT9qj0vLJe",
            "serviceArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:service/example-cluster/example-service",
            "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:cluster/example-cluster",
            "createdAt": "2024-10-31T08:03:30.917000-04:00",
            "startedAt": "2024-10-31T08:03:32.510000-04:00",
            "finishedAt": "2024-10-31T08:05:04.527000-04:00",
            "updatedAt": "2024-10-31T08:05:04.527000-04:00",
            "sourceServiceRevisions": [],
            "targetServiceRevision": {
                "arn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:service-revision/example-cluster/example-service/1485800978477494678",
                "requestedTaskCount": 1,
                "runningTaskCount": 1,
                "pendingTaskCount": 0
            },
            "status": "SUCCESSFUL",
            "deploymentConfiguration": {
                "deploymentCircuitBreaker": {
                    "enable": true,
                    "rollback": true
                },
                "maximumPercent": 200,
                "minimumHealthyPercent": 100,
                "alarms": {
                    "alarmNames": [],
                    "rollback": false,
                    "enable": false
                }
            },
            "deploymentCircuitBreaker": {
                "status": "MONITORING_COMPLETE",
                "failureCount": 0,
                "threshold": 3
            },
            "alarms": {
                "status": "DISABLED"
            }
        }
    ],
    "failures": []
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的使用 Amazon ECS 服务部署查看服务历史记录。

描述服务修订详细信息

以下 describe-service-revisions 示例返回服务修订的详细信息以及 ARN arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:service-revision/example-cluster/example-service/1485800978477494678。

aws ecs describe-service-revisions \
    --service-revision-arns arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:service-revision/example-cluster/example-service/1485800978477494678

输出：

{
    "serviceRevisions": [
        {
            "serviceRevisionArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:service-revision/example-cluster/example-service/1485800978477494678",
            "serviceArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:service/example-cluster/example-service",
            "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:cluster/example-cluster",
            "taskDefinition": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:task-definition/webserver:5",
            "capacityProviderStrategy": [
                {
                    "capacityProvider": "FARGATE",
                    "weight": 1,
                    "base": 0
                }
            ],
            "platformVersion": "1.4.0",
            "platformFamily": "Linux",
            "networkConfiguration": {
                "awsvpcConfiguration": {
                    "subnets": [
                        "subnet-0d0eab1bb38d5ca64",
                        "subnet-0db5010045995c2d5"
                    ],
                    "securityGroups": [
                        "sg-02556bf85a191f59a"
                    ],
                    "assignPublicIp": "ENABLED"
                }
            },
            "containerImages": [
                {
                    "containerName": "aws-otel-collector",
                    "imageDigest": "sha256:7a1b3560655071bcacd66902c20ebe9a69470d5691fe3bd36baace7c2f3c4640",
                    "image": "public.ecr.aws/aws-observability/aws-otel-collector:v0.32.0"
                },
                {
                    "containerName": "web",
                    "imageDigest": "sha256:28402db69fec7c17e179ea87882667f1e054391138f77ffaf0c3eb388efc3ffb",
                    "image": "nginx"
                }
            ],
            "guardDutyEnabled": false,
            "serviceConnectConfiguration": {
                "enabled": false
            },
            "createdAt": "2024-10-31T08:03:29.302000-04:00"
        }
    ],
    "failures": []
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的 Amazon ECS 服务修订。

描述服务

以下 describe-services 示例检索默认集群中 my-http-service 服务的详细信息。

aws ecs describe-services --services my-http-service

输出：

{
    "services": [
        {
            "status": "ACTIVE",
            "taskDefinition": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/amazon-ecs-sample:1",
            "pendingCount": 0,
            "loadBalancers": [],
            "desiredCount": 10,
            "createdAt": 1466801808.595,
            "serviceName": "my-http-service",
            "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster/default",
            "serviceArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:service/my-http-service",
            "deployments": [
                {
                    "status": "PRIMARY",
                    "pendingCount": 0,
                    "createdAt": 1466801808.595,
                    "desiredCount": 10,
                    "taskDefinition": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/amazon-ecs-sample:1",
                    "updatedAt": 1428326312.703,
                    "id": "ecs-svc/1234567890123456789",
                    "runningCount": 10
                }
            ],
            "events": [
                {
                    "message": "(service my-http-service) has reached a steady state.",
                    "id": "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-11111EXAMPLE",
                    "createdAt": 1466801812.435
                }
            ],
            "runningCount": 10
        }
    ],
    "failures": []
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的服务。

描述作业定义

以下 describe-task-definition 示例检索作业定义的详细信息。

aws ecs describe-task-definition \
    --task-definition hello_world:8

输出：

{
    "taskDefinition": {
        "taskDefinitionArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:012345678910:task-definition/hello_world:8",
        "containerDefinitions": [
            {
                "cpu": 10,
                "environment": [],
                "essential": true,
                "image": "wordpress",
                "links": [
                    "mysql"
                ] ,
                "memory": 500,
                "mountPoints": [],
                "name": "wordpress",
                "portMappings": [
                    {
                        "containerPort": 80,
                        "hostPort": 80
                    }
                ],
                "volumesFrom": []
            },
            {
                "cpu": 10,
                "environment": [
                    {
                        "name": "MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD",
                        "value": "password"
                    }
                ],
                "essential": true,
                "image": "mysql",
                "memory": 500,
                "mountPoints": [],
                "name": "mysql",
                "portMappings": [],
                "volumesFrom": []
            }
        ],
    "family": "hello_world",
    "revision": 8,
    "volumes": [],
    "status": "ACTIVE",
    "placementConstraints": [],
    "compatibilities": [
        "EXTERNAL",
        "EC2"
    ],
    "registeredAt": "2024-06-21T11:15:12.669000-05:00",
    "registeredBy": "arn:aws:sts::012345678910:assumed-role/demo-role/jane-doe"
    },
    "tags": []
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的 Amazon ECS 作业定义。

描述任务集

以下 describe-task-sets 示例描述使用外部部署程序的服务中的任务集。

aws ecs describe-task-sets \
    --cluster MyCluster \
    --service MyService \
    --task-sets arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-set/MyCluster/MyService/ecs-svc/1234567890123456789

输出：

{
    "taskSets": [
        {
            "id": "ecs-svc/1234567890123456789",
            "taskSetArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-set/MyCluster/MyService/ecs-svc/1234567890123456789",
            "status": "ACTIVE",
            "taskDefinition": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/sample-fargate:2",
            "computedDesiredCount": 0,
            "pendingCount": 0,
            "runningCount": 0,
            "createdAt": 1557207715.195,
            "updatedAt": 1557207740.014,
            "launchType": "EC2",
            "networkConfiguration": {
                "awsvpcConfiguration": {
                    "subnets": [
                        "subnet-12344321"
                    ],
                    "securityGroups": [
                        "sg-1234431"
                    ],
                    "assignPublicIp": "DISABLED"
                }
            },
            "loadBalancers": [],
            "serviceRegistries": [],
            "scale": {
                "value": 0.0,
                "unit": "PERCENT"
            },
            "stabilityStatus": "STEADY_STATE",
            "stabilityStatusAt": 1557207740.014
        }
    ],
    "failures": []
}

示例 1：描述单个任务

以下 describe-tasks 示例将检索集群中任务的详细信息。您可以使用任务的 ID 或完整 ARN 来指定任务。此示例使用任务的完整 ARN。

aws ecs describe-tasks \
    --cluster MyCluster \
    --tasks arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:task/MyCluster/4d590253bb114126b7afa7b58EXAMPLE

输出：

{
    "tasks": [
        {
            "attachments": [],
            "attributes": [
                {
                    "name": "ecs.cpu-architecture",
                    "value": "x86_64"
                }
            ],
            "availabilityZone": "us-east-1b",
            "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:cluster/MyCluster",
            "connectivity": "CONNECTED",
            "connectivityAt": "2021-08-11T12:21:26.681000-04:00",
            "containerInstanceArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:container-instance/test/025c7e2c5e054a6790a29fc1fEXAMPLE",
            "containers": [
                {
                    "containerArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:container/MyCluster/4d590253bb114126b7afa7b58eea9221/a992d1cc-ea46-474a-b6e8-24688EXAMPLE",
                    "taskArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:task/MyCluster/4d590253bb114126b7afa7b58EXAMPLE",
                    "name": "simple-app",
                    "image": "httpd:2.4",
                    "runtimeId": "91251eed27db90006ad67b1a08187290869f216557717dd5c39b37c94EXAMPLE",
                    "lastStatus": "RUNNING",
                    "networkBindings": [
                        {
                            "bindIP": "0.0.0.0",
                            "containerPort": 80,
                            "hostPort": 80,
                            "protocol": "tcp"
                        }
                    ],
                    "networkInterfaces": [],
                    "healthStatus": "UNKNOWN",
                    "cpu": "10",
                    "memory": "300"
                }
            ],
            "cpu": "10",
            "createdAt": "2021-08-11T12:21:26.681000-04:00",
            "desiredStatus": "RUNNING",
            "enableExecuteCommand": false,
            "group": "service:testupdate",
            "healthStatus": "UNKNOWN",
            "lastStatus": "RUNNING",
            "launchType": "EC2",
            "memory": "300",
            "overrides": {
                "containerOverrides": [
                    {
                        "name": "simple-app"
                    }
                ],
                "inferenceAcceleratorOverrides": []
            },
            "pullStartedAt": "2021-08-11T12:21:28.234000-04:00",
            "pullStoppedAt": "2021-08-11T12:21:33.793000-04:00",
            "startedAt": "2021-08-11T12:21:34.945000-04:00",
            "startedBy": "ecs-svc/968695068243EXAMPLE",
            "tags": [],
            "taskArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:task/MyCluster/4d590253bb114126b7afa7b58eea9221",
            "taskDefinitionArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:task-definition/console-sample-app-static2:1",
            "version": 2
        }
    ],
    "failures": []
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的 Amazon ECS 作业定义。

示例 2：描述多个任务

以下 describe-tasks 示例将检索集群中多个任务的详细信息。您可以使用任务的 ID 或完整 ARN 来指定任务。此示例使用任务的完整 ID。

aws ecs describe-tasks \
    --cluster MyCluster \
    --tasks "74de0355a10a4f979ac495c14EXAMPLE" "d789e94343414c25b9f6bd59eEXAMPLE"

输出：

{
    "tasks": [
        {
            "attachments": [
                {
                    "id": "d9e7735a-16aa-4128-bc7a-b2d51EXAMPLE",
                    "type": "ElasticNetworkInterface",
                    "status": "ATTACHED",
                    "details": [
                        {
                            "name": "subnetId",
                            "value": "subnet-0d0eab1bb3EXAMPLE"
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "networkInterfaceId",
                            "value": "eni-0fa40520aeEXAMPLE"
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "macAddress",
                            "value": "0e:89:76:28:07:b3"
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "privateDnsName",
                            "value": "ip-10-0-1-184.ec2.internal"
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "privateIPv4Address",
                            "value": "10.0.1.184"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "attributes": [
                {
                    "name": "ecs.cpu-architecture",
                    "value": "x86_64"
                }
            ],
            "availabilityZone": "us-east-1b",
            "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:cluster/MyCluster",
            "connectivity": "CONNECTED",
            "connectivityAt": "2021-12-20T12:13:37.875000-05:00",
            "containers": [
                {
                    "containerArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:container/MyCluster/74de0355a10a4f979ac495c14EXAMPLE/aad3ba00-83b3-4dac-84d4-11f8cEXAMPLE",
                    "taskArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:task/MyCluster/74de0355a10a4f979ac495c14EXAMPLE",
                    "name": "web",
                    "image": "nginx",
                    "runtimeId": "74de0355a10a4f979ac495c14EXAMPLE-265927825",
                    "lastStatus": "RUNNING",
                    "networkBindings": [],
                    "networkInterfaces": [
                        {
                            "attachmentId": "d9e7735a-16aa-4128-bc7a-b2d51EXAMPLE",
                            "privateIpv4Address": "10.0.1.184"
                        }
                    ],
                    "healthStatus": "UNKNOWN",
                    "cpu": "99",
                    "memory": "100"
                }
            ],
            "cpu": "256",
            "createdAt": "2021-12-20T12:13:20.226000-05:00",
            "desiredStatus": "RUNNING",
            "enableExecuteCommand": false,
            "group": "service:tdsevicetag",
            "healthStatus": "UNKNOWN",
            "lastStatus": "RUNNING",
            "launchType": "FARGATE",
            "memory": "512",
            "overrides": {
                "containerOverrides": [
                    {
                        "name": "web"
                    }
                ],
                "inferenceAcceleratorOverrides": []
            },
            "platformVersion": "1.4.0",
            "platformFamily": "Linux",
            "pullStartedAt": "2021-12-20T12:13:42.665000-05:00",
            "pullStoppedAt": "2021-12-20T12:13:46.543000-05:00",
            "startedAt": "2021-12-20T12:13:48.086000-05:00",
            "startedBy": "ecs-svc/988401040018EXAMPLE",
            "tags": [],
            "taskArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:task/MyCluster/74de0355a10a4f979ac495c14EXAMPLE",
            "taskDefinitionArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:task-definition/webserver:2",
            "version": 3,
            "ephemeralStorage": {
            "sizeInGiB": 20
            }
        },
        {
            "attachments": [
                {
                    "id": "214eb5a9-45cd-4bf8-87bc-57fefEXAMPLE",
                    "type": "ElasticNetworkInterface",
                    "status": "ATTACHED",
                    "details": [
                        {
                            "name": "subnetId",
                            "value": "subnet-0d0eab1bb3EXAMPLE"
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "networkInterfaceId",
                            "value": "eni-064c7766daEXAMPLE"
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "macAddress",
                            "value": "0e:76:83:01:17:a9"
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "privateDnsName",
                            "value": "ip-10-0-1-41.ec2.internal"
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "privateIPv4Address",
                            "value": "10.0.1.41"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "attributes": [
                {
                    "name": "ecs.cpu-architecture",
                    "value": "x86_64"
                }
            ],
            "availabilityZone": "us-east-1b",
            "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:cluster/MyCluster",
            "connectivity": "CONNECTED",
            "connectivityAt": "2021-12-20T12:13:35.243000-05:00",
            "containers": [
                {
                    "containerArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:container/MyCluster/d789e94343414c25b9f6bd59eEXAMPLE/9afef792-609b-43a5-bb6a-3efdbEXAMPLE",
                    "taskArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:task/MyCluster/d789e94343414c25b9f6bd59eEXAMPLE",
                    "name": "web",
                    "image": "nginx",
                    "runtimeId": "d789e94343414c25b9f6bd59eEXAMPLE-265927825",
                    "lastStatus": "RUNNING",
                    "networkBindings": [],
                    "networkInterfaces": [
                        {
                            "attachmentId": "214eb5a9-45cd-4bf8-87bc-57fefEXAMPLE",
                            "privateIpv4Address": "10.0.1.41"
                        }
                    ],
                    "healthStatus": "UNKNOWN",
                    "cpu": "99",
                    "memory": "100"
                }
            ],
            "cpu": "256",
            "createdAt": "2021-12-20T12:13:20.226000-05:00",
            "desiredStatus": "RUNNING",
            "enableExecuteCommand": false,
            "group": "service:tdsevicetag",
            "healthStatus": "UNKNOWN",
            "lastStatus": "RUNNING",
            "launchType": "FARGATE",
            "memory": "512",
            "overrides": {
                "containerOverrides": [
                    {
                        "name": "web"
                    }
                ],
                "inferenceAcceleratorOverrides": []
            },
            "platformVersion": "1.4.0",
            "platformFamily": "Linux",
            "pullStartedAt": "2021-12-20T12:13:44.611000-05:00",
            "pullStoppedAt": "2021-12-20T12:13:48.251000-05:00",
            "startedAt": "2021-12-20T12:13:49.326000-05:00",
            "startedBy": "ecs-svc/988401040018EXAMPLE",
            "tags": [],
            "taskArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:task/MyCluster/d789e94343414c25b9f6bd59eEXAMPLE",
            "taskDefinitionArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:task-definition/webserver:2",
            "version": 3,
            "ephemeralStorage": {
                "sizeInGiB": 20
            }
        }
    ],
    "failures": []
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的 Amazon ECS 作业定义。

运行交互式 /bin/sh 命令

以下 execute-command 示例针对 ID 为 arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:task/MyCluster/d789e94343414c25b9f6bd59eEXAMPLE 的任务的名为 MyContainer 的容器运行交互式 /bin/sh 命令。

aws ecs execute-command \
    --cluster MyCluster \
    --task arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:task/MyCluster/d789e94343414c25b9f6bd59eEXAMPLE \
    --container MyContainer \
    --interactive \
    --command "/bin/sh"

此命令不生成任何输出。

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的使用 Amazon ECS Exec 进行调试。

检索 ECS 服务中的任务的保护状态

以下 get-task-protection 提供属于 Amazon ECS 服务的 ECS 任务的保护状态。

aws ecs get-task-protection \
    --cluster ECS-project-update-cluster \
    --tasks c43ed3b1331041f289316f958adb6a24

输出：

{
    "protectedTasks": [
        {
            "taskArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task/c43ed3b1331041f289316f958adb6a24",
            "protectionEnabled": false
        }
    ],
    "failures": []
}

有关任务保护的更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的保护您的 Amazon ECS 任务不被横向缩减事件终止。

示例 1：查看账户的账户设置

以下 list-account-settings 示例显示了账户的有效账户设置。

aws ecs list-account-settings --effective-settings

输出：

{
    "settings": [
        {
            "name": "containerInstanceLongArnFormat",
            "value": "enabled",
            "principalArn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:root"
        },
        {
            "name": "serviceLongArnFormat",
            "value": "enabled",
            "principalArn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:root"
        },
        {
            "name": "taskLongArnFormat",
            "value": "enabled",
            "principalArn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:root"
        }
    ]
}

示例 2：查看特定 IAM 用户或 IAM 角色的账户设置

以下 list-account-settings 示例显示指定 IAM 用户或 IAM 角色的账户设置。

aws ecs list-account-settings --principal-arn arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/MyUser

输出：

{
    "settings": [
        {
            "name": "serviceLongArnFormat",
            "value": "enabled",
            "principalArn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/MyUser"
        }
    ]
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的 Amazon 资源名称（ARN）和 ID。

列出包含特定属性的容器实例

以下示例列出了默认集群中具有 stack=production 属性的容器实例的属性。

aws ecs list-attributes \
    --target-type container-instance \
    --attribute-name stack \
    --attribute-value production \
    --cluster default

输出：

{
    "attributes": [
        {
            "name": "stack",
            "targetId": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:130757420319:container-instance/1c3be8ed-df30-47b4-8f1e-6e68ebd01f34",
            "value": "production"
        }
    ]
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的 Amazon ECS 容器代理配置。

列出您的可用集群

以下 list-clusters 示例将列出所有可用的集群。

aws ecs list-clusters

输出：

{
    "clusterArns": [
        "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster/MyECSCluster1",
        "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster/AnotherECSCluster"
    ]
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的 Amazon ECS 集群。

列出集群中的容器实例

以下 list-container-instances 示例列出了集群中的所有可用容器实例。

aws ecs list-container-instances --cluster MyCluster

输出：

{
    "containerInstanceArns": [
        "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:container-instance/MyCluster/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-11111EXAMPLE",
        "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:container-instance/MyCluster/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-22222EXAMPLE"
    ]
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的 Amazon ECS 容器实例。

列出服务部署

以下 list-service-deployments 示例检索名为 example-service 的服务的服务部署。

aws ecs list-service-deployments \
    --service arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:service/example-cluster/example-service

输出：

{
    "serviceDeployments": [
        {
            "serviceDeploymentArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:service-deployment/example-cluster/example-service/ejGvqq2ilnbKT9qj0vLJe",
            "serviceArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:service/example-cluster/example-service",
            "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:cluster/example-cluster",
            "startedAt": "2024-10-31T08:03:32.510000-04:00",
            "createdAt": "2024-10-31T08:03:30.917000-04:00",
            "finishedAt": "2024-10-31T08:05:04.527000-04:00",
            "targetServiceRevisionArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:service-revision/example-cluster/example-service/1485800978477494678",
            "status": "SUCCESSFUL"
        }
    ]
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的使用 Amazon ECS 服务部署查看服务历史记录。

列出命名空间中的服务

以下 list-services-by-namespace 示例列出了在您的默认区域中为指定命名空间配置的所有服务。

aws ecs list-services-by-namespace \
    --namespace service-connect

输出：

{
    "serviceArns": [
        "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:service/MyCluster/MyService",
        "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:service/tutorial/service-connect-nginx-service"
    ]
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的服务连接。

列出集群中的服务

以下 list-services 示例演示如何列出集群中运行的服务。

aws ecs list-services --cluster MyCluster

输出：

 {
     "serviceArns": [
         "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:service/MyCluster/MyService"
     ]
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的服务。

列出资源标签

以下 list-tags-for-resource 示例列出了特定集群的标签。

aws ecs list-tags-for-resource \
    --resource-arn arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster/MyCluster

输出：

{
    "tags": [
        {
            "key": "key1",
            "value": "value1"
        },
        {
            "key": "key2",
            "value": "value2"
        },
        {
            "key": "key3",
            "value": "value3"
        }
    ]
}

示例 1：列出注册作业定义系列

以下 list-task-definition-families 示例列出了所有注册作业定义系列。

aws ecs list-task-definition-families

输出：

{
    "families": [
        "node-js-app",
        "web-timer",
        "hpcc",
        "hpcc-c4-8xlarge"
    ]
}

示例 2：筛选注册作业定义系列

以下 list-task-definition-families 示例列出了以“hpcc”开头的作业定义修订。

aws ecs list-task-definition-families --family-prefix hpcc

输出：

{
    "families": [
        "hpcc",
        "hpcc-c4-8xlarge"
    ]
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的作业定义参数。

示例 1：列出注册作业定义

以下 list-task-definitions 示例列出了所有注册作业定义。

aws ecs list-task-definitions

输出：

{
    "taskDefinitionArns": [
        "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/sleep300:2",
        "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/sleep360:1",
        "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/wordpress:3",
        "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/wordpress:4",
        "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/wordpress:5",
        "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/wordpress:6"
    ]
}

示例 2：列出系列中的注册作业定义

以下 list-task-definitions 示例列出了指定系列的作业定义修订。

aws ecs list-task-definitions --family-prefix wordpress

输出：

{
    "taskDefinitionArns": [
        "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/wordpress:3",
        "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/wordpress:4",
        "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/wordpress:5",
        "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/wordpress:6"
    ]
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的 Amazon ECS 作业定义。

示例 1：列出集群中的任务

以下 list-tasks 示例将列出集群中的所有任务。

aws ecs list-tasks --cluster default

输出：

{
    "taskArns": [
        "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-11111EXAMPLE",
        "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-22222EXAMPLE"
    ]
}

示例 2：列出特定容器实例上的任务

以下 list-tasks 示例将使用容器实例 UUID 作为筛选器列出容器实例上的任务。

aws ecs list-tasks --cluster default --container-instance a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-33333EXAMPLE

输出：

{
    "taskArns": [
        "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-44444EXAMPLE"
    ]
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的 Amazon ECS 作业定义。

修改默认账户设置

以下 put-account-setting-default 示例修改您账户上所有 IAM 用户或角色的默认账户设置。这些更改将应用于整个 AWS 账户，除非一个 IAM 用户或角色显式覆盖自己的这些设置。

aws ecs put-account-setting-default --name serviceLongArnFormat --value enabled

输出：

{
    "setting": {
        "name": "serviceLongArnFormat",
        "value": "enabled",
        "principalArn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:root"
    }
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的 Amazon 资源名称（ARN）和 ID。

修改 IAM 用户账户的账户设置

以下 put-account-setting 示例将您的 IAM 用户账户的 containerInsights 账户设置设为 enhanced。这将开启具有增强型可观测性的 Container Insights。

aws ecs put-account-setting \
    --name containerInsights \
    --value enhanced

输出：

{
    "setting": {
        "name": "containerInsights",
        "value": "enhanced",
        "principalArn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/johndoe",
        "type": "user"
    }
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的修改账户设置。

修改 IAM 用户或 IAM 角色的账户设置

以下 put-account-setting 示例修改指定 IAM 用户或 IAM 角色的账户设置。

aws ecs put-account-setting \
    --name serviceLongArnFormat \
    --value enabled \
    --principal-arn arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/MyUser

输出：

{
    "setting": {
        "name": "serviceLongArnFormat",
        "value": "enabled",
        "principalArn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/MyUser"
    }
}

创建属性并将其与 Amazon ECS 资源相关联

以下 put-attributes 将名称为 stack 和值为 production 的属性应用于容器实例。

aws ecs put-attributes \
    --attributes name=stack,value=production,targetId=arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:130757420319:container-instance/1c3be8ed-df30-47b4-8f1e-6e68ebd01f34

输出：

{
    "attributes": [
        {
            "name": "stack",
            "targetId": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:130757420319:container-instance/1c3be8ed-df30-47b4-8f1e-6e68ebd01f34",
            "value": "production"
        }
    ]
}

示例 1：将现有容量提供程序添加到集群

以下 put-cluster-capacity-providers 示例将现有容量提供程序添加到集群。使用 create-capacity-provider 命令创建容量提供程序。describe-clusters 命令用于描述与集群关联的当前容量提供程序和默认容量提供程序策略。将新的容量提供程序添加到集群时，除了要与集群相关联的新容量提供程序之外，还必须指定所有现有容量提供程序。您还必须指定要与集群相关联的默认容量提供程序策略。在此示例中，MyCluster 集群具有与之关联的 MyCapacityProvider1 容量提供程序，您希望添加 MyCapacityProvider2 容量提供程序并将其包含在默认容量提供程序策略中，以便任务在两个容量提供程序之间均匀分布。

aws ecs put-cluster-capacity-providers \
    --cluster MyCluster \
    --capacity-providers MyCapacityProvider1 MyCapacityProvider2 \
    --default-capacity-provider-strategy capacityProvider=MyCapacityProvider1,weight=1 capacityProvider=MyCapacityProvider2,weight=1

输出：

{
    "cluster": {
        "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster/MyCluster",
        "clusterName": "MyCluster",
        "status": "ACTIVE",
        "registeredContainerInstancesCount": 0,
        "runningTasksCount": 0,
        "pendingTasksCount": 0,
        "activeServicesCount": 0,
        "statistics": [],
        "tags": [],
        "settings": [
            {
                "name": "containerInsights",
                "value": "enabled"
            }
        ],
        "capacityProviders": [
            "MyCapacityProvider1",
            "MyCapacityProvider2"
        ],
        "defaultCapacityProviderStrategy": [
            {
                "capacityProvider": "MyCapacityProvider1",
                "weight": 1,
                "base": 0
            },
            {
                "capacityProvider": "MyCapacityProvider2",
                "weight": 1,
                "base": 0
            }
        ],
        "attachments": [
           {
                "id": "0fb0c8f4-6edd-4de1-9b09-17e470ee1918",
                "type": "as_policy",
                "status": "ACTIVE",
                "details": [
                    {
                        "name": "capacityProviderName",
                        "value": "MyCapacityProvider1"
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "scalingPolicyName",
                        "value": "ECSManagedAutoScalingPolicy-a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "ae592060-2382-4663-9476-b015c685593c",
                "type": "as_policy",
                "status": "ACTIVE",
                "details": [
                    {
                        "name": "capacityProviderName",
                        "value": "MyCapacityProvider2"
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "scalingPolicyName",
                        "value": "ECSManagedAutoScalingPolicy-a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE22222"
                    }
                ]
            }
        ],
        "attachmentsStatus": "UPDATE_IN_PROGRESS"
    }
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的集群容量提供程序。

示例 2：从集群中删除容量提供程序

以下 put-cluster-capacity-providers 示例从集群中删除容量提供程序。describe-clusters 命令用于描述与集群关联的当前容量提供程序。当从集群中删除容量提供程序时，必须指定要与集群保持关联的容量提供程序，以及要与集群相关联的默认容量提供程序策略。在此示例中，集群具有与之关联的 MyCapacityProvider1 和 MyCapacityProvider2 容量提供程序，并且您希望删除 MyCapacityProvider2 容量提供程序，因此您在命令中仅指定 MyCapacityProvider1 以及更新的默认容量提供程序策略。

aws ecs put-cluster-capacity-providers \
    --cluster MyCluster \
    --capacity-providers MyCapacityProvider1 \
    --default-capacity-provider-strategy capacityProvider=MyCapacityProvider1,weight=1,base=0

输出：

{
    "cluster": {
        "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster/MyCluster",
        "clusterName": "MyCluster",
        "status": "ACTIVE",
        "registeredContainerInstancesCount": 0,
        "runningTasksCount": 0,
        "pendingTasksCount": 0,
        "activeServicesCount": 0,
        "statistics": [],
        "tags": [],
        "settings": [
            {
                "name": "containerInsights",
                "value": "enabled"
            }
        ],
        "capacityProviders": [
            "MyCapacityProvider1"
        ],
        "defaultCapacityProviderStrategy": [
            "capacityProvider": "MyCapacityProvider1",
            "weight": 1,
            "base": 0
        ],
        "attachments": [
           {
                "id": "0fb0c8f4-6edd-4de1-9b09-17e470ee1918",
                "type": "as_policy",
                "status": "ACTIVE",
                "details": [
                    {
                        "name": "capacityProviderName",
                        "value": "MyCapacityProvider1"
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "scalingPolicyName",
                        "value": "ECSManagedAutoScalingPolicy-a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "ae592060-2382-4663-9476-b015c685593c",
                "type": "as_policy",
                "status": "DELETING",
                "details": [
                    {
                        "name": "capacityProviderName",
                        "value": "MyCapacityProvider2"
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "scalingPolicyName",
                        "value": "ECSManagedAutoScalingPolicy-a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE22222"
                    }
                ]
            }
        ],
        "attachmentsStatus": "UPDATE_IN_PROGRESS"
    }
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的集群容量提供程序。

示例 3：从集群中删除所有容量提供程序

以下 put-cluster-capacity-providers 示例将从集群中删除所有现有的容量提供程序。

aws ecs put-cluster-capacity-providers \
    --cluster MyCluster \
    --capacity-providers [] \
    --default-capacity-provider-strategy []

输出：

{
    "cluster": {
        "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster/MyCluster",
        "clusterName": "MyCluster",
        "status": "ACTIVE",
        "registeredContainerInstancesCount": 0,
        "runningTasksCount": 0,
        "pendingTasksCount": 0,
        "activeServicesCount": 0,
        "statistics": [],
        "tags": [],
        "settings": [
            {
                "name": "containerInsights",
                "value": "enabled"
            }
        ],
        "capacityProviders": [],
        "defaultCapacityProviderStrategy": [],
        "attachments": [
           {
                "id": "0fb0c8f4-6edd-4de1-9b09-17e470ee1918",
                "type": "as_policy",
                "status": "DELETING",
                "details": [
                    {
                        "name": "capacityProviderName",
                        "value": "MyCapacityProvider1"
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "scalingPolicyName",
                        "value": "ECSManagedAutoScalingPolicy-a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "ae592060-2382-4663-9476-b015c685593c",
                "type": "as_policy",
                "status": "DELETING",
                "details": [
                    {
                        "name": "capacityProviderName",
                        "value": "MyCapacityProvider2"
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "scalingPolicyName",
                        "value": "ECSManagedAutoScalingPolicy-a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE22222"
                    }
                ]
            }
        ],
        "attachmentsStatus": "UPDATE_IN_PROGRESS"
    }
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的集群容量提供程序。

示例 1：使用 JSON 文件注册作业定义

以下 register-task-definition 示例将作业定义注册到指定系列。容器定义以 JSON 格式保存在指定的文件位置。

aws ecs register-task-definition \
    --cli-input-json file://<path_to_json_file>/sleep360.json

sleep360.json 的内容：

{
    "containerDefinitions": [
        {
            "name": "sleep",
            "image": "busybox",
            "cpu": 10,
            "command": [
                "sleep",
                "360"
            ],
            "memory": 10,
            "essential": true
        }
    ],
    "family": "sleep360"
}

输出：

{
    "taskDefinition": {
        "status": "ACTIVE",
        "family": "sleep360",
        "placementConstraints": [],
        "compatibilities": [
                "EXTERNAL",
                "EC2"
        ],
        "volumes": [],
        "taskDefinitionArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:task-definition/sleep360:1",
        "containerDefinitions": [
            {
                "environment": [],
                "name": "sleep",
                "mountPoints": [],
                "image": "busybox",
                "cpu": 10,
                "portMappings": [],
                "command": [
                    "sleep",
                    "360"
                ],
        "memory": 10,
        "essential": true,
        "volumesFrom": []
        }
    ],
        "revision": 1
    }
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的示例作业定义。

示例 2：使用 JSON 字符串参数注册作业定义

以下 register-task-definition 示例使用作为带转义双引号的 JSON 字符串参数提供的容器定义注册作业定义。

aws ecs register-task-definition \
    --family sleep360 \
    --container-definitions "[{\"name\":\"sleep\",\"image\":\"busybox\",\"cpu\":10,\"command\":[\"sleep\",\"360\"],\"memory\":10,\"essential\":true}]"

输出与上一个示例完全相同。

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的创建作业定义。

在默认集群上运行任务

以下 run-task 示例在默认集群上运行任务并使用客户端令牌。

aws ecs run-task \
    --cluster default \
    --task-definition sleep360:1 \
    --client-token 550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000

输出：

{
    "tasks": [
        {
            "attachments": [],
            "attributes": [
                {
                    "name": "ecs.cpu-architecture",
                    "value": "x86_64"
                }
            ],
            "availabilityZone": "us-east-1b",
            "capacityProviderName": "example-capacity-provider",
            "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:cluster/default",
            "containerInstanceArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:container-instance/default/bc4d2ec611d04bb7bb97e83ceEXAMPLE",
            "containers": [
                {
                    "containerArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:container/default/d6f51cc5bbc94a47969c92035e9f66f8/75853d2d-711e-458a-8362-0f0aEXAMPLE",
                    "taskArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:task/default/d6f51cc5bbc94a47969c9203EXAMPLE",
                    "name": "sleep",
                    "image": "busybox",
                    "lastStatus": "PENDING",
                    "networkInterfaces": [],
                    "cpu": "10",
                    "memory": "10"
                }
            ],
            "cpu": "10",
            "createdAt": "2023-11-21T16:59:34.403000-05:00",
            "desiredStatus": "RUNNING",
            "enableExecuteCommand": false,
            "group": "family:sleep360",
            "lastStatus": "PENDING",
            "launchType": "EC2",
            "memory": "10",
            "overrides": {
                "containerOverrides": [
                    {
                        "name": "sleep"
                    }
                ],
                "inferenceAcceleratorOverrides": []
            },
            "tags": [],
            "taskArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:task/default/d6f51cc5bbc94a47969c9203EXAMPLE",
            "taskDefinitionArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:task-definition/sleep360:1",
            "version": 1
        }
    ],
    "failures": []
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的运行任务。

启动新任务

以下 start-task 在默认集群中的指定容器实例上使用 sleep360 作业定义的最新版本启动作业。

aws ecs start-task \
    --task-definition sleep360 \
    --container-instances 765936fadbdd46b5991a4bd70c2a43d4

输出：

{
    "tasks": [
        {
            "taskArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:130757420319:task/default/666fdccc2e2d4b6894dd422f4eeee8f8",
            "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:130757420319:cluster/default",
            "taskDefinitionArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:130757420319:task-definition/sleep360:3",
            "containerInstanceArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:130757420319:container-instance/default/765936fadbdd46b5991a4bd70c2a43d4",
            "overrides": {
                "containerOverrides": [
                    {
                        "name": "sleep"
                    }
                ]
            },
            "lastStatus": "PENDING",
            "desiredStatus": "RUNNING",
            "cpu": "128",
            "memory": "128",
            "containers": [
                {
                    "containerArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:130757420319:container/75f11ed4-8a3d-4f26-a33b-ad1db9e02d41",
                    "taskArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:130757420319:task/default/666fdccc2e2d4b6894dd422f4eeee8f8",
                    "name": "sleep",
                    "lastStatus": "PENDING",
                    "networkInterfaces": [],
                    "cpu": "10",
                    "memory": "10"
                }
            ],
            "version": 1,
            "createdAt": 1563421494.186,
            "group": "family:sleep360",
            "launchType": "EC2",
            "attachments": [],
            "tags": []
        }
    ],
    "failures": []
}

停止任务

以下 stop-task 将停止指定任务在默认集群中运行。

aws ecs stop-task \
    --task 666fdccc2e2d4b6894dd422f4eeee8f8

输出：

{
    "task": {
        "taskArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:130757420319:task/default/666fdccc2e2d4b6894dd422f4eeee8f8",
        "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:130757420319:cluster/default",
        "taskDefinitionArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:130757420319:task-definition/sleep360:3",
        "containerInstanceArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:130757420319:container-instance/default/765936fadbdd46b5991a4bd70c2a43d4",
        "overrides": {
            "containerOverrides": []
        },
        "lastStatus": "STOPPED",
        "desiredStatus": "STOPPED",
        "cpu": "128",
        "memory": "128",
        "containers": [],
        "version": 2,
        "stoppedReason": "Taskfailedtostart",
        "stopCode": "TaskFailedToStart",
        "connectivity": "CONNECTED",
        "connectivityAt": 1563421494.186,
        "pullStartedAt": 1563421494.252,
        "pullStoppedAt": 1563421496.252,
        "executionStoppedAt": 1563421497,
        "createdAt": 1563421494.186,
        "stoppingAt": 1563421497.252,
        "stoppedAt": 1563421497.252,
        "group": "family:sleep360",
        "launchType": "EC2",
        "attachments": [],
        "tags": []
    }
}

标记资源

以下 tag-resource 示例将单个标签添加到指定资源。

aws ecs tag-resource \
    --resource-arn arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster/MyCluster
    --tags key=key1,value=value1

此命令不生成任何输出。

将多个标签添加到资源

以下 tag-resource 示例将多个标签添加到指定资源。

aws ecs tag-resource \
--resource-arn arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster/MyCluster \
--tags key=key1,value=value1 key=key2,value=value2 key=key3,value=value3

此命令不生成任何输出。

从资源中删除标签

以下 untag-resource 示例从指定资源中删除列出的标签。

aws ecs untag-resource \
    --resource-arn arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster/MyCluster \
    --tag-keys key1,key2

此命令不生成任何输出。

修改集群的设置

以下 update-cluster-settings 示例为 MyCluster 集群启用具有增强型可观测性的 CloudWatch Container Insights。

aws ecs update-cluster-settings \
    --cluster MyCluster \
    --settings name=containerInsights,value=enhanced

输出：

{
    "cluster": {
        "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-esat-1:123456789012:cluster/MyCluster",
        "clusterName": "default",
        "status": "ACTIVE",
        "registeredContainerInstancesCount": 0,
        "runningTasksCount": 0,
        "pendingTasksCount": 0,
        "activeServicesCount": 0,
        "statistics": [],
        "tags": [],
        "settings": [
            {
                "name": "containerInsights",
                "value": "enhanced"
            }
        ]
    }
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的修改账户设置。

示例 1：更新启用 containerInsights 的 ECS 集群

以下 update-cluster 将已创建的集群中的 containerInsights 值更新为 enabled。默认已禁用。

aws ecs update-cluster \
    --cluster ECS-project-update-cluster \
    --settings name=containerInsights,value=enabled

输出：

"cluster": {
    "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster/ECS-project-update-cluster",
    "clusterName": "ECS-project-update-cluster",
    "status": "ACTIVE",
    "registeredContainerInstancesCount": 0,
    "runningTasksCount": 0,
    "pendingTasksCount": 0,
    "activeServicesCount": 0,
    "statistics": [],
    "tags": [],
    "settings": [
        {
            "name": "containerInsights",
            "value": "enabled"
        }
    ],
    "capacityProviders": [
        "Infra-ECS-Cluster-ECS-project-update-cluster-d6bb6d5b-EC2CapacityProvider-3fIpdkLywwFt"
    ],
    "defaultCapacityProviderStrategy": [
        {
            "capacityProvider": "Infra-ECS-Cluster-ECS-project-update-cluster-d6bb6d5b-EC2CapacityProvider-3fIpdkLywwFt",
            "weight": 1,
            "base": 0
        }
    ],
    "attachments": [
        {
            "id": "069d002b-7634-42e4-b1d4-544f4c8f6380",
            "type": "as_policy",
            "status": "CREATED",
            "details": [
                {
                    "name": "capacityProviderName",
                    "value": "Infra-ECS-Cluster-ECS-project-update-cluster-d6bb6d5b-EC2CapacityProvider-3fIpdkLywwFt"
                },
                {
                    "name": "scalingPolicyName",
                    "value": "ECSManagedAutoScalingPolicy-152363a6-8c65-484c-b721-42c3e070ae93"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "id": "08b5b6ca-45e9-4209-a65d-e962a27c490a",
            "type": "managed_draining",
            "status": "CREATED",
            "details": [
                {
                    "name": "capacityProviderName",
                    "value": "Infra-ECS-Cluster-ECS-project-update-cluster-d6bb6d5b-EC2CapacityProvider-3fIpdkLywwFt"
                },
                {
                    "name": "autoScalingLifecycleHookName",
                    "value": "ecs-managed-draining-termination-hook"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "id": "45d0b36f-8cff-46b6-9380-1288744802ab",
            "type": "sc",
            "status": "ATTACHED",
            "details": []
        }
    ],
    "attachmentsStatus": "UPDATE_COMPLETE",
    "serviceConnectDefaults": {
        "namespace": "arn:aws:servicediscovery:us-west-2:123456789012:namespace/ns-igwrsylmy3kwvcdx"
    }
}

示例 2：更新 ECS 集群以设置默认 Service Connect 命名空间

以下 update-cluster 通过设置默认 Service Connect 命名空间来更新 ECS 集群。

aws ecs update-cluster \
    --cluster ECS-project-update-cluster \
    --service-connect-defaults namespace=test

输出：

 {
     "cluster": {
         "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster/ECS-project-update-cluster",
         "clusterName": "ECS-project-update-cluster",
         "status": "ACTIVE",
         "registeredContainerInstancesCount": 0,
         "runningTasksCount": 0,
         "pendingTasksCount": 0,
         "activeServicesCount": 0,
         "statistics": [],
         "tags": [],
         "settings": [
             {
                 "name": "containerInsights",
                 "value": "enabled"
             }
         ],
         "capacityProviders": [
             "Infra-ECS-Cluster-ECS-project-update-cluster-d6bb6d5b-EC2CapacityProvider-3fIpdkLywwFt"
         ],
         "defaultCapacityProviderStrategy": [
             {
                 "capacityProvider": "Infra-ECS-Cluster-ECS-project-update-cluster-d6bb6d5b-EC2CapacityProvider-3fIpdkLywwFt",
                 "weight": 1,
                 "base": 0
             }
         ],
         "attachments": [
             {
                 "id": "069d002b-7634-42e4-b1d4-544f4c8f6380",
                 "type": "as_policy",
                 "status": "CREATED",
                 "details": [
                     {
                         "name": "capacityProviderName",
                         "value": "Infra-ECS-Cluster-ECS-project-update-cluster-d6bb6d5b-EC2CapacityProvider-3fIpdkLywwFt"
                     },
                     {
                         "name": "scalingPolicyName",
                         "value": "ECSManagedAutoScalingPolicy-152363a6-8c65-484c-b721-42c3e070ae93"
                     }
                 ]
             },
             {
                 "id": "08b5b6ca-45e9-4209-a65d-e962a27c490a",
                 "type": "managed_draining",
                 "status": "CREATED",
                 "details": [
                     {
                         "name": "capacityProviderName",
                         "value": "Infra-ECS-Cluster-ECS-project-update-cluster-d6bb6d5b-EC2CapacityProvider-3fIpdkLywwFt"
                     },
                     {
                         "name": "autoScalingLifecycleHookName",
                         "value": "ecs-managed-draining-termination-hook"
                     }
                 ]
             },
             {
                 "id": "45d0b36f-8cff-46b6-9380-1288744802ab",
                 "type": "sc",
                 "status": "DELETED",
                 "details": []
             },
             {
                 "id": "3e6890c3-609c-4832-91de-d6ca891b3ef1",
                 "type": "sc",
                 "status": "ATTACHED",
                 "details": []
             },
             {
                 "id": "961b8ec1-c2f1-4070-8495-e669b7668e90",
                 "type": "sc",
                 "status": "DELETED",
                 "details": []
             }
         ],
         "attachmentsStatus": "UPDATE_COMPLETE",
         "serviceConnectDefaults": {
             "namespace": "arn:aws:servicediscovery:us-west-2:123456789012:namespace/ns-dtjmxqpfi46ht7dr"
         }
     }
}

有关 Service Connect 的更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的使用 Service Connect 连接具有短名称的 Amazon ECS 服务。

更新 Amazon ECS 容器实例上的容器代理

以下 update-container-agent 示例更新默认集群中指定容器实例上的容器代理。

aws ecs update-container-agent --cluster default --container-instance a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-11111EXAMPLE

输出：

{
    "containerInstance": {
        "status": "ACTIVE",
...
        "agentUpdateStatus": "PENDING",
        "versionInfo": {
            "agentVersion": "1.0.0",
            "agentHash": "4023248",
            "dockerVersion": "DockerVersion: 1.5.0"
        }
    }
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的更新 Amazon ECS 容器代理。

更新容器实例的状态

以下 update-container-instances-state 将指定容器实例的状态更新为 DRAINING，这样将把它从其注册到的集群中删除。

aws ecs update-container-instances-state \
    --container-instances 765936fadbdd46b5991a4bd70c2a43d4 \
    --status DRAINING

输出：

{
    "containerInstances": [
        {
            "containerInstanceArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:130757420319:container-instance/default/765936fadbdd46b5991a4bd70c2a43d4",
            "ec2InstanceId": "i-013d87ffbb4d513bf",
            "version": 4390,
            "versionInfo": {
                "agentVersion": "1.29.0",
                "agentHash": "a190a73f",
                "dockerVersion": "DockerVersion:18.06.1-ce"
            },
            "remainingResources": [
                {
                    "name": "CPU",
                    "type": "INTEGER",
                    "doubleValue": 0,
                    "longValue": 0,
                    "integerValue": 1536
                },
                {
                    "name": "MEMORY",
                    "type": "INTEGER",
                    "doubleValue": 0,
                    "longValue": 0,
                    "integerValue": 2681
                },
                {
                    "name": "PORTS",
                    "type": "STRINGSET",
                    "doubleValue": 0,
                    "longValue": 0,
                    "integerValue": 0,
                    "stringSetValue": [
                        "22",
                        "2376",
                        "2375",
                        "51678",
                        "51679"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "name": "PORTS_UDP",
                    "type": "STRINGSET",
                    "doubleValue": 0,
                    "longValue": 0,
                    "integerValue": 0,
                    "stringSetValue": []
                }
            ],
            "registeredResources": [
                {
                    "name": "CPU",
                    "type": "INTEGER",
                    "doubleValue": 0,
                    "longValue": 0,
                    "integerValue": 2048
                },
                {
                    "name": "MEMORY",
                    "type": "INTEGER",
                    "doubleValue": 0,
                    "longValue": 0,
                    "integerValue": 3705
                },
                {
                    "name": "PORTS",
                    "type": "STRINGSET",
                    "doubleValue": 0,
                    "longValue": 0,
                    "integerValue": 0,
                    "stringSetValue": [
                        "22",
                        "2376",
                        "2375",
                        "51678",
                        "51679"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "name": "PORTS_UDP",
                    "type": "STRINGSET",
                    "doubleValue": 0,
                    "longValue": 0,
                    "integerValue": 0,
                    "stringSetValue": []
                }
            ],
            "status": "DRAINING",
            "agentConnected": true,
            "runningTasksCount": 2,
            "pendingTasksCount": 0,
            "attributes": [
                {
                    "name": "ecs.capability.secrets.asm.environment-variables"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.capability.branch-cni-plugin-version",
                    "value": "e0703516-"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.ami-id",
                    "value": "ami-00e0090ac21971297"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.capability.secrets.asm.bootstrap.log-driver"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.logging-driver.none"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.capability.ecr-endpoint"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.capability.docker-plugin.local"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.capability.task-cpu-mem-limit"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.capability.secrets.ssm.bootstrap.log-driver"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.30"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.31"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.32"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.availability-zone",
                    "value": "us-west-2c"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.capability.aws-appmesh"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.logging-driver.awslogs"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.24"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.capability.task-eni-trunking"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.25"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.26"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.27"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.28"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.privileged-container"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.29"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.cpu-architecture",
                    "value": "x86_64"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.ecr-auth"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.20"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.os-type",
                    "value": "linux"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.21"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.22"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.capability.task-eia"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.23"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.capability.private-registry-authentication.secretsmanager"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.logging-driver.syslog"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.logging-driver.json-file"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.capability.execution-role-awslogs"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.vpc-id",
                    "value": "vpc-1234"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.17"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.18"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.docker-remote-api.1.19"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.capability.task-eni"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.capability.execution-role-ecr-pull"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.capability.container-health-check"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.subnet-id",
                    "value": "subnet-1234"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.instance-type",
                    "value": "c5.large"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.task-iam-role-network-host"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.capability.container-ordering"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.capability.cni-plugin-version",
                    "value": "91ccefc8-2019.06.0"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.capability.pid-ipc-namespace-sharing"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ecs.capability.secrets.ssm.environment-variables"
                },
                {
                    "name": "com.amazonaws.ecs.capability.task-iam-role"
                }
            ],
            "registeredAt": 1560788724.507,
            "attachments": [],
            "tags": []
        }
    ],
    "failures": []
}

更新服务的主任务集

以下 update-service-primary-task-set 示例更新指定服务的主任务集。

aws ecs update-service-primary-task-set \
    --cluster MyCluster \
    --service MyService \
    --primary-task-set arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-set/MyCluster/MyService/ecs-svc/1234567890123456789

输出：

{
    "taskSet": {
        "id": "ecs-svc/1234567890123456789",
        "taskSetArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-set/MyCluster/MyService/ecs-svc/1234567890123456789",
        "status": "PRIMARY",
        "taskDefinition": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/sample-fargate:2",
        "computedDesiredCount": 1,
        "pendingCount": 0,
        "runningCount": 0,
        "createdAt": 1557128360.711,
        "updatedAt": 1557129412.653,
        "launchType": "EC2",
        "networkConfiguration": {
            "awsvpcConfiguration": {
                "subnets": [
                    "subnet-12344321"
                ],
                "securityGroups": [
                    "sg-12344312"
                ],
                "assignPublicIp": "DISABLED"
            }
        },
        "loadBalancers": [],
        "serviceRegistries": [],
        "scale": {
            "value": 50.0,
            "unit": "PERCENT"
        },
        "stabilityStatus": "STABILIZING",
        "stabilityStatusAt": 1557129279.914
    }
}

示例 1：更改服务中的实例化数量

以下 update-service 示例将服务 my-http-service 所需的任务计数更新为 2。

aws ecs update-service \
   --cluster MyCluster
   --service my-http-service \
   --desired-count 2

输出：

{
    "service": {
        "serviceArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:service/MyCluster/my-http-service",
        "serviceName": "my-http-service",
        "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:cluster/MyCluster",
        "loadBalancers": [],
        "serviceRegistries": [],
        "status": "ACTIVE",
        "desiredCount": 2,
        "runningCount": 1,
        "pendingCount": 0,
        "capacityProviderStrategy": [
            {
                "capacityProvider": "FARGATE",
                "weight": 1,
                "base": 0
            }
        ],
        "platformVersion": "LATEST",
        "platformFamily": "Linux",
        "taskDefinition": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:task-definition/MyTaskDefinition",
        "deploymentConfiguration": {
            "deploymentCircuitBreaker": {
                "enable": true,
                "rollback": true
            },
            "maximumPercent": 200,
            "minimumHealthyPercent": 100,
            "alarms": {
                "alarmNames": [],
                "rollback": false,
                "enable": false
            }
        },
        "deployments": [
            {
                "id": "ecs-svc/1976744184940610707",
                "status": "PRIMARY",
                "taskkDefinition": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:task-definition/MyTaskDefinition",
                "desiredCount": 1,
                "pendingCount": 0,
                "runningCount": 1,
                "failedTasks": 0,
                "createdAt": "2024-12-03T16:24:25.225000-05:00",
                "updatedAt": "2024-12-03T16:25:15.837000-05:00",
                "capacityProviderStrategy": [
                    {
                        "capacityProvider": "FARGATE",
                        "weight": 1,
                        "base": 0
                    }
                ],
                "platformVersion": "1.4.0",
                "platformFamily": "Linux",
                "networkConfiguration": {
                    "awsvpcConfiguration": {
                        "subnets": [
                            "subnet-0d0eab1bb38d5ca64",
                            "subnet-0db5010045995c2d5"
                        ],
                        "securityGroups": [
                            "sg-02556bf85a191f59a"
                        ],
                        "assignPublicIp": "ENABLED"
                    }
                },
                "rolloutState": "COMPLETED",
                "rolloutStateReason": "ECS deployment ecs-svc/1976744184940610707 completed."
            }
        ],
        "roleArn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/aws-service-role/ecs.amazonaws.com/AWSServiceRoleForECS",
        "events": [
            {
                "id": "f27350b9-4b2a-4e2e-b72e-a4b68380de45",
                "createdAt": "2024-12-30T13:24:07.345000-05:00",
                "message": "(service my-http-service) has reached a steady state."
            },
            {
                "id": "e764ec63-f53f-45e3-9af2-d99f922d2957",
                "createdAt": "2024-12-30T12:32:21.600000-05:00",
                "message": "(service my-http-service) has reached a steady state."
            },
            {
                "id": "28444756-c2fa-47f8-bd60-93a8e05f3991",
                "createdAt": "2024-12-08T19:26:10.367000-05:00",
                "message": "(service my-http-service) has reached a steady state."
            }
        ],
        "createdAt": "2024-12-03T16:24:25.225000-05:00",
        "placementConstraints": [],
        "placementStrategy": [],
        "networkConfiguration": {
            "awsvpcConfiguration": {
                "subnets": [
                    "subnet-0d0eab1bb38d5ca64",
                    "subnet-0db5010045995c2d5"
                ],
                "securityGroups": [
                    "sg-02556bf85a191f59a"
                ],
                "assignPublicIp": "ENABLED"
            }
        },
        "healthCheckGracePeriodSeconds": 0,
        "schedulingStrategy": "REPLICA",
        "deploymentController": {
            "type": "ECS"
        },
        "createdBy": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/Admin",
        "enableECSManagedTags": true,
        "propagateTags": "NONE",
        "enableExecuteCommand": false,
        "availabilityZoneRebalancing": "ENABLED"
    }
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的使用控制台更新 Amazon ECS 服务。

示例 2：为服务开启可用区重新平衡

以下 update-service 示例为服务 my-http-service 开启可用区重新平衡。

aws ecs update-service \
    --cluster MyCluster \
    --service my-http-service \
    --availability-zone-rebalancing ENABLED

输出：

{
    "service": {
        "serviceArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:service/MyCluster/my-http-service",
        "serviceName": "my-http-service",
        "clusterArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:cluster/MyCluster",
        "loadBalancers": [],
        "serviceRegistries": [],
        "status": "ACTIVE",
        "desiredCount": 2,
        "runningCount": 1,
        "pendingCount": 0,
        "capacityProviderStrategy": [
            {
                "capacityProvider": "FARGATE",
                "weight": 1,
                "base": 0
            }
        ],
        "platformVersion": "LATEST",
        "platformFamily": "Linux",
        "taskDefinition": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:task-definition/MyTaskDefinition",
        "deploymentConfiguration": {
            "deploymentCircuitBreaker": {
                "enable": true,
                "rollback": true
            },
            "maximumPercent": 200,
            "minimumHealthyPercent": 100,
            "alarms": {
                "alarmNames": [],
                "rollback": false,
                "enable": false
            }
        },
        "deployments": [
            {
                "id": "ecs-svc/1976744184940610707",
                "status": "PRIMARY",
                "taskkDefinition": "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-1:123456789012:task-definition/MyTaskDefinition",
                "desiredCount": 1,
                "pendingCount": 0,
                "runningCount": 1,
                "failedTasks": 0,
                "createdAt": "2024-12-03T16:24:25.225000-05:00",
                "updatedAt": "2024-12-03T16:25:15.837000-05:00",
                "capacityProviderStrategy": [
                    {
                        "capacityProvider": "FARGATE",
                        "weight": 1,
                        "base": 0
                    }
                ],
                "platformVersion": "1.4.0",
                "platformFamily": "Linux",
                "networkConfiguration": {
                    "awsvpcConfiguration": {
                        "subnets": [
                            "subnet-0d0eab1bb38d5ca64",
                            "subnet-0db5010045995c2d5"
                        ],
                        "securityGroups": [
                            "sg-02556bf85a191f59a"
                        ],
                        "assignPublicIp": "ENABLED"
                    }
                },
                "rolloutState": "COMPLETED",
                "rolloutStateReason": "ECS deployment ecs-svc/1976744184940610707 completed."
            }
        ],
        "roleArn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/aws-service-role/ecs.amazonaws.com/AWSServiceRoleForECS",
        "events": [],
        "createdAt": "2024-12-03T16:24:25.225000-05:00",
        "placementConstraints": [],
        "placementStrategy": [],
        "networkConfiguration": {
            "awsvpcConfiguration": {
                "subnets": [
                    "subnet-0d0eab1bb38d5ca64",
                    "subnet-0db5010045995c2d5"
                ],
                "securityGroups": [
                    "sg-02556bf85a191f59a"
                ],
                "assignPublicIp": "ENABLED"
            }
        },
        "healthCheckGracePeriodSeconds": 0,
        "schedulingStrategy": "REPLICA",
        "deploymentController": {
            "type": "ECS"
        },
        "createdBy": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/Admin",
        "enableECSManagedTags": true,
        "propagateTags": "NONE",
        "enableExecuteCommand": false,
        "availabilityZoneRebalancing": "ENABLED"
    }
}

有关更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的使用控制台更新 Amazon ECS 服务。

示例 1：为 ECS 任务启用任务保护

以下 update-task-protection 保护您的 ECS 任务在横向缩减期间不被部署或服务自动扩缩终止。您可以将任务保护的自定义有效期指定为 1 到 2880 分钟（48 小时）。如果您未指定有效期，则启用任务保护默认时间为 2 小时。

aws ecs update-task-protection \
    --cluster ECS-project-update-cluster \
    --tasks c43ed3b1331041f289316f958adb6a24 \
    --protection-enabled \
    --expires-in-minutes 300

输出：

{
"protectedTasks": [
    {
        "taskArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task/c43ed3b1331041f289316f958adb6a24",
        "protectionEnabled": true,
        "expirationDate": "2024-09-14T19:53:36.687000-05:00"
    }
],
"failures": []
}

示例 2：为 ECS 任务禁用任务保护

以下 update-task-protection 取消保护任务在横向缩减期间不被部署或服务自动扩缩终止。

aws ecs update-task-protection \
    --cluster ECS-project-update-cluster \
    --tasks c43ed3b1331041f289316f958adb6a24 \
    --no-protection-enabled

输出：

{
    "protectedTasks": [
        {
            "taskArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task/c43ed3b1331041f289316f958adb6a24",
            "protectionEnabled": false
        }
    ],
    "failures": []
}

有关任务保护的更多信息，请参阅《Amazon ECS 开发人员指南》中的保护您的 Amazon ECS 任务不被横向缩减事件终止。

更新任务集

以下 update-task-set 示例更新任务集以调整规模。

aws ecs update-task-set \
    --cluster MyCluster \
    --service MyService \
    --task-set arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-set/MyCluster/MyService/ecs-svc/1234567890123456789 \
    --scale value=50,unit=PERCENT

输出：

{
    "taskSet": {
        "id": "ecs-svc/1234567890123456789",
        "taskSetArn": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-set/MyCluster/MyService/ecs-svc/1234567890123456789",
        "status": "ACTIVE",
        "taskDefinition": "arn:aws:ecs:us-west-2:123456789012:task-definition/sample-fargate:2",
        "computedDesiredCount": 0,
        "pendingCount": 0,
        "runningCount": 0,
        "createdAt": 1557128360.711,
        "updatedAt": 1557129279.914,
        "launchType": "EC2",
        "networkConfiguration": {
            "awsvpcConfiguration": {
                "subnets": [
                    "subnet-12344321"
                ],
                "securityGroups": [
                    "sg-12344321"
                ],
                "assignPublicIp": "DISABLED"
            }
        },
        "loadBalancers": [],
        "serviceRegistries": [],
        "scale": {
            "value": 50.0,
            "unit": "PERCENT"
        },
        "stabilityStatus": "STABILIZING",
        "stabilityStatusAt": 1557129279.914
    }
}