TLS在客户端和 AWS CloudHSM （推荐）之间设置互动

使用以下命令创建使用 -256 算法加密的 4096 位RSA密钥。AES要使用此示例，请替换 <mtls_ca_root_1.key> 使用您要存储密钥的文件的名称。

$ openssl genrsa -out <mtls_ca_root_1.key> -aes256 4096

Generating RSA private key, 4096 bit long modulus
.....................................+++
.+++
e is 65537 (0x10001)
Enter pass phrase for mtls_ca_root_1.key:
Verifying - Enter pass phrase for mtls_ca_root_1.key:

使用以下命令创建自签名根证书，该证书以您刚刚创建mtls_ca_root_1.crt的私钥命名。该证书的有效期为 25 年（9130 天）。阅读屏幕上的说明，并按照提示操作。

$ openssl req -new -x509 -days 9130 -key mtls_ca_root_1.key -out mtls_ca_root_1.crt
Enter pass phrase for mtls_ca_root_1.key:
You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated
into your certificate request.
What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN.
There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank
For some fields there will be a default value,
If you enter '.', the field will be left blank.
-----
Country Name (2 letter code) [AU]:
State or Province Name (full name) [Some-State]:
Locality Name (eg, city) []:
Organization Name (eg, company) [Internet Widgits Pty Ltd]:
Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []:
Common Name (e.g. server FQDN or YOUR name) []:
Email Address []:

以下示例说明如何在 Cloud 中使用cluster mtls register-trust-anchor命令将信任锚注册HSMCLI到HSM。要使用此命令，管理员必须登录到HSM。将这些值替换为您自己的值：

aws-cloudhsm > cluster mtls register-trust-anchor --path </path/mtls_ca_root_1.crt>

{
  "error_code": 0,
  "data": {
    "trust_anchor": {
      "certificate-reference": "0x01",
      "certificate": "<PEM Encoded Certificate>",
      "cluster-coverage": "full"
    }
  }
}

成功注册信任锚后，您可以运行cluster mtls list-trust-anchors命令来检查当前注册的信任锚，如下所示：

aws-cloudhsm > cluster mtls list-trust-anchors

{
  "error_code": 0,
  "data": {
    "trust_anchors": [
      {
        "certificate-reference": "0x01",
        "certificate": "<PEM Encoded Certificate>",
        "cluster-coverage": "full"
      }
    ]
  }
}

使用以下命令创建使用 -256 算法加密的 4096 位RSA密钥。AES要使用此示例，请替换 <ssl-client.key> 使用您要存储密钥的文件的名称。

$ openssl genrsa -out <ssl-client.key> -aes256 4096

Generating RSA private key, 4096 bit long modulus
.....................................+++
.+++
e is 65537 (0x10001)
Enter pass phrase for ssl-client.key:
Verifying - Enter pass phrase for ssl-client.key:

使用以下命令根据您刚刚创建的私钥生成证书签名请求 (CSR)。阅读屏幕上的说明，并按照提示操作。

$ openssl req -new -key <ssl-client.key> -out <ssl-client.csr>
Enter pass phrase for ssl-client.key:
You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated
into your certificate request.
What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN.
There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank
For some fields there will be a default value,
If you enter '.', the field will be left blank.
-----
Country Name (2 letter code) [AU]:
State or Province Name (full name) [Some-State]:
Locality Name (eg, city) []:
Organization Name (eg, company) [Internet Widgits Pty Ltd]:
Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []:
Common Name (e.g. server FQDN or YOUR name) []:
Email Address []:

使用以下命令CSR使用我们在创建中创建和注册的根证书签名，并在上注册信任锚HSM并创建名为的客户端证书ssl-client.crt。该证书的有效期为 5 年（1826 天）。

$ openssl x509 -req -days 1826 -in <ssl-client.csr> -CA <mtls_ca_root_1.crt> -CAkey <mtls_ca_root_1.key> -CAcreateserial -out <ssl-client.crt>

使用以下命令合并我们在创建中创建和注册的客户端证书和根证书，并在上注册信任锚点，HSM然后创建一个名为的客户端证书链ssl-client.pem，该证书链将在下一步中用于配置。

$ cat <ssl-client.crt> <mtls_ca_root_1.crt> > <ssl-client.pem>