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# `GetMetricWidgetImage`与 AWS SDK 或 CLI 配合使用
<a name="cloudwatch_example_cloudwatch_GetMetricWidgetImage_section"></a>

以下代码示例演示如何使用 `GetMetricWidgetImage`。

操作示例是大型程序的代码摘录，必须在上下文中运行。在以下代码示例中，您可以查看此操作的上下文：
+  [了解基本功能](cloudwatch_example_cloudwatch_GetStartedMetricsDashboardsAlarms_section.md) 

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#### [ .NET ]

**适用于 .NET 的 SDK (v4)**  
 还有更多相关信息 GitHub。在 [AWS 代码示例存储库](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/CloudWatch#code-examples)中查找完整示例，了解如何进行设置和运行。

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Get an image for a metric graphed over time.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="metricNamespace">The namespace of the metric.</param>
    /// <param name="metric">The name of the metric.</param>
    /// <param name="stat">The name of the stat to chart.</param>
    /// <param name="period">The period to use for the chart.</param>
    /// <returns>A memory stream for the chart image.</returns>
    public async Task<MemoryStream> GetTimeSeriesMetricImage(string metricNamespace, string metric, string stat, int period)
    {
        var metricImageWidget = new
        {
            title = "Example Metric Graph",
            view = "timeSeries",
            stacked = false,
            period = period,
            width = 1400,
            height = 600,
            metrics = new List<List<object>>
                { new() { metricNamespace, metric, new { stat } } }
        };

        var metricImageWidgetString = JsonSerializer.Serialize(metricImageWidget);
        var imageResponse = await _amazonCloudWatch.GetMetricWidgetImageAsync(
            new GetMetricWidgetImageRequest()
            {
                MetricWidget = metricImageWidgetString
            });

        return imageResponse.MetricWidgetImage;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Save a metric image to a file.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="memoryStream">The MemoryStream for the metric image.</param>
    /// <param name="metricName">The name of the metric.</param>
    /// <returns>The path to the file.</returns>
    public string SaveMetricImage(MemoryStream memoryStream, string metricName)
    {
        var metricFileName = $"{metricName}_{DateTime.Now.Ticks}.png";
        using var sr = new StreamReader(memoryStream);
        // Writes the memory stream to a file.
        File.WriteAllBytes(metricFileName, memoryStream.ToArray());
        var filePath = Path.Join(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory,
            metricFileName);
        return filePath;
    }
```
+  有关 API 的详细信息，请参阅 *适用于 .NET 的 AWS SDK API 参考[GetMetricWidgetImage](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/monitoring-2010-08-01/GetMetricWidgetImage)*中的。

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**要检索的快照图 CPUUtilization**  
以下 `get-metric-widget-image` 示例检索 ID 为 `i-abcde` 的 EC2 实例的指标 `CPUUtilization` 快照图，并将检索到的图像保存为本地计算机上名为“image.png”的文件。  

```
aws cloudwatch get-metric-widget-image \
    --metric-widget '{"metrics":[["AWS/EC2","CPUUtilization","InstanceId","i-abcde"]]}' \
    --output-format png \
    --output text | base64 --decode > image.png
```
此命令不生成任何输出。  
+  有关 API 的详细信息，请参阅*AWS CLI 命令参考[GetMetricWidgetImage](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/cloudwatch/get-metric-widget-image.html)*中的。

------
#### [ Java ]

**适用于 Java 的 SDK 2.x**  
 还有更多相关信息 GitHub。在 [AWS 代码示例存储库](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/example_code/cloudwatch#code-examples)中查找完整示例，了解如何进行设置和运行。

```
    /**
     * Retrieves and saves a custom metric image to a file.
     *
     * @param fileName the name of the file to save the metric image to
     * @return a {@link CompletableFuture} that completes when the image has been saved to the file
     */
    public CompletableFuture<Void> downloadAndSaveMetricImageAsync(String fileName) {
        logger.info("Getting Image data for custom metric.");
        String myJSON = """
              {
                  "title": "Example Metric Graph",
                  "view": "timeSeries",
                  "stacked ": false,
                  "period": 10,
                  "width": 1400,
                  "height": 600,
                  "metrics": [
                      [
                      "AWS/Billing",
                      "EstimatedCharges",
                      "Currency",
                      "USD"
                     ]
                  ]
              }
            """;

        GetMetricWidgetImageRequest imageRequest = GetMetricWidgetImageRequest.builder()
            .metricWidget(myJSON)
            .build();

        return getAsyncClient().getMetricWidgetImage(imageRequest)
            .thenCompose(response -> {
                SdkBytes sdkBytes = response.metricWidgetImage();
                byte[] bytes = sdkBytes.asByteArray();
                return CompletableFuture.runAsync(() -> {
                    try {
                        File outputFile = new File(fileName);
                        try (FileOutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream(outputFile)) {
                            outputStream.write(bytes);
                        }
                    } catch (IOException e) {
                        throw new RuntimeException("Failed to write image to file", e);
                    }
                });
            })
            .whenComplete((result, exception) -> {
                if (exception != null) {
                    throw new RuntimeException("Error getting and saving metric image", exception);
                } else {
                    logger.info("Image data saved successfully to {}", fileName);
                }
            });
    }
```
+  有关 API 的详细信息，请参阅 *AWS SDK for Java 2.x API 参考[GetMetricWidgetImage](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/monitoring-2010-08-01/GetMetricWidgetImage)*中的。

------
#### [ Kotlin ]

**适用于 Kotlin 的 SDK**  
 还有更多相关信息 GitHub。在 [AWS 代码示例存储库](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/kotlin/services/cloudwatch#code-examples)中查找完整示例，了解如何进行设置和运行。

```
suspend fun getAndOpenMetricImage(fileName: String) {
    println("Getting Image data for custom metric.")
    val myJSON = """{
        "title": "Example Metric Graph",
        "view": "timeSeries",
        "stacked ": false,
        "period": 10,
        "width": 1400,
        "height": 600,
        "metrics": [
            [
            "AWS/Billing",
            "EstimatedCharges",
            "Currency",
            "USD"
            ]
        ]
        }"""

    val imageRequest =
        GetMetricWidgetImageRequest {
            metricWidget = myJSON
        }

    CloudWatchClient.fromEnvironment { region = "us-east-1" }.use { cwClient ->
        val response = cwClient.getMetricWidgetImage(imageRequest)
        val bytes = response.metricWidgetImage
        if (bytes != null) {
            File(fileName).writeBytes(bytes)
        }
    }
    println("You have successfully written data to $fileName")
}
```
+  有关 API 的详细信息，请参阅适用[GetMetricWidgetImage](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)于 K *otlin 的AWS SDK API 参考*。

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