安装程序配置资源的最低 IAM 策略 - AWS IoT Greengrass

本文属于机器翻译版本。若本译文内容与英语原文存在差异，则一律以英文原文为准。

安装程序配置资源的最低 IAM 策略

安装 AWS IoT Greengrass Core 软件时，您可以为设备配置所需的 AWS 资源，例如 AWS IoT 事物和 IAM 角色。您也可以将本地开发工具部署到设备。安装程序需要 AWS 凭证才能在 AWS 账户中执行这些操作。有关更多信息，请参阅 安装 AWS IoT Greengrass Core 软件。

以下示例策略包括安装程序配置这些资源所需的最低操作集。如果您为安装程序指定 --provision 参数，则需要这些权限。将账户 ID 替换为 AWS 账户 ID，然后将 GreengrassV2TokenExchangeRole替换为在 --tes-role-name 安装程序参数中指定的令牌交换角色的名称。

注意

只有在为安装程序指定 --deploy-dev-tools 参数时，才需要 DeployDevTools 策略声明。

Greengrass nucleus v2.5.0 and later
{
    "Version": "2012-10-17",
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Sid": "CreateTokenExchangeRole",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "iam:AttachRolePolicy",
                "iam:CreatePolicy",
                "iam:CreateRole",
                "iam:GetPolicy",
                "iam:GetRole",
                "iam:PassRole"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:iam::account-id:role/GreengrassV2TokenExchangeRole",
                "arn:aws:iam::account-id:policy/GreengrassV2TokenExchangeRoleAccess",
                "arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/GreengrassV2TokenExchangeRoleAccess"
            ]
        },
        {
            "Sid": "CreateIoTResources",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "iot:AddThingToThingGroup",
                "iot:AttachPolicy",
                "iot:AttachThingPrincipal",
                "iot:CreateKeysAndCertificate",
                "iot:CreatePolicy",
                "iot:CreateRoleAlias",
                "iot:CreateThing",
                "iot:CreateThingGroup",
                "iot:DescribeEndpoint",
                "iot:DescribeRoleAlias",
                "iot:DescribeThingGroup",
                "iot:GetPolicy"
            ],
            "Resource": "*"
        },
        {
            "Sid": "DeployDevTools",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "greengrass:CreateDeployment",
                "iot:CancelJob",
                "iot:CreateJob",
                "iot:DeleteThingShadow",
                "iot:DescribeJob",
                "iot:DescribeThing",
                "iot:DescribeThingGroup",
                "iot:GetThingShadow",
                "iot:UpdateJob",
                "iot:UpdateThingShadow"
            ],
            "Resource": "*"
        }
    ]
}
Earlier than v2.5.0
{
    "Version": "2012-10-17",
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Sid": "CreateTokenExchangeRole",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "iam:AttachRolePolicy",
                "iam:CreatePolicy",
                "iam:CreateRole",
                "iam:GetPolicy",
                "iam:GetRole",
                "iam:PassRole"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:iam::account-id:role/GreengrassV2TokenExchangeRole",
                "arn:aws:iam::account-id:policy/GreengrassV2TokenExchangeRoleAccess",
                "arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/GreengrassV2TokenExchangeRoleAccess"
            ]
        },
        {
            "Sid": "CreateIoTResources",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "iot:AddThingToThingGroup",
                "iot:AttachPolicy",
                "iot:AttachThingPrincipal",
                "iot:CreateKeysAndCertificate",
                "iot:CreatePolicy",
                "iot:CreateRoleAlias",
                "iot:CreateThing",
                "iot:CreateThingGroup",
                "iot:DescribeEndpoint",
                "iot:DescribeRoleAlias",
                "iot:DescribeThingGroup",
                "iot:GetPolicy"
            ],
            "Resource": "*"
        },
        {
            "Sid": "DeployDevTools",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "greengrass:CreateDeployment",
                "iot:CancelJob",
                "iot:CreateJob",
                "iot:DeleteThingShadow",
                "iot:DescribeJob",
                "iot:DescribeThing",
                "iot:DescribeThingGroup",
                "iot:GetThingShadow",
                "iot:UpdateJob",
                "iot:UpdateThingShadow"
            ],
            "Resource": "*"
        }
    ]
}