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# 使用 SDK for Java 2.x 的 Amazon Polly 示例
<a name="java_polly_code_examples"></a>

以下代码示例向您展示了如何在 Amazon Polly 中使用来执行操作和实现常见场景。 AWS SDK for Java 2.x 

*操作*是大型程序的代码摘录，必须在上下文中运行。您可以通过操作了解如何调用单个服务函数，还可以通过函数相关场景的上下文查看操作。

*场景*是向您演示如何通过在一个服务中调用多个函数或与其他 AWS 服务结合来完成特定任务的代码示例。

每个示例都包含一个指向完整源代码的链接，您可以从中找到有关如何在上下文中设置和运行代码的说明。

**Topics**
+ [操作](#actions)
+ [场景](#scenarios)

## 操作
<a name="actions"></a>

### `DescribeVoices`
<a name="polly_DescribeVoices_java_topic"></a>

以下代码示例演示了如何使用 `DescribeVoices`。

**适用于 Java 的 SDK 2.x**  
 还有更多相关信息 GitHub。在 [AWS 代码示例存储库](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/example_code/polly#code-examples)中查找完整示例，了解如何进行设置和运行。

```
import software.amazon.awssdk.regions.Region;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.polly.PollyClient;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.polly.model.DescribeVoicesRequest;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.polly.model.DescribeVoicesResponse;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.polly.model.PollyException;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.polly.model.Voice;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * Before running this Java V2 code example, set up your development
 * environment, including your credentials.
 *
 * For more information, see the following documentation topic:
 *
 * https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-java/latest/developer-guide/get-started.html
 */
public class DescribeVoicesSample {
    public static void main(String args[]) {
        PollyClient polly = PollyClient.builder()
                .region(Region.US_WEST_2)
                .build();

        describeVoice(polly);
        polly.close();
    }

    public static void describeVoice(PollyClient polly) {
        try {
            DescribeVoicesRequest voicesRequest = DescribeVoicesRequest.builder()
                    .languageCode("en-US")
                    .build();

            DescribeVoicesResponse enUsVoicesResult = polly.describeVoices(voicesRequest);
            List<Voice> voices = enUsVoicesResult.voices();
            for (Voice myVoice : voices) {
                System.out.println("The ID of the voice is " + myVoice.id());
                System.out.println("The gender of the voice is " + myVoice.gender());
            }

        } catch (PollyException e) {
            System.err.println("Exception caught: " + e);
            System.exit(1);
        }
    }
}
```
+  有关 API 的详细信息，请参阅 *AWS SDK for Java 2.x API 参考[DescribeVoices](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/polly-2016-06-10/DescribeVoices)*中的。

### `ListLexicons`
<a name="polly_ListLexicons_java_topic"></a>

以下代码示例演示了如何使用 `ListLexicons`。

**适用于 Java 的 SDK 2.x**  
 还有更多相关信息 GitHub。在 [AWS 代码示例存储库](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/example_code/polly#code-examples)中查找完整示例，了解如何进行设置和运行。

```
import software.amazon.awssdk.regions.Region;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.polly.PollyClient;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.polly.model.ListLexiconsResponse;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.polly.model.ListLexiconsRequest;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.polly.model.LexiconDescription;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.polly.model.PollyException;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * Before running this Java V2 code example, set up your development
 * environment, including your credentials.
 *
 * For more information, see the following documentation topic:
 *
 * https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-java/latest/developer-guide/get-started.html
 */
public class ListLexicons {
    public static void main(String args[]) {
        PollyClient polly = PollyClient.builder()
                .region(Region.US_WEST_2)
                .build();

        listLexicons(polly);
        polly.close();
    }

    public static void listLexicons(PollyClient client) {
        try {
            ListLexiconsRequest listLexiconsRequest = ListLexiconsRequest.builder()
                    .build();

            ListLexiconsResponse listLexiconsResult = client.listLexicons(listLexiconsRequest);
            List<LexiconDescription> lexiconDescription = listLexiconsResult.lexicons();
            for (LexiconDescription lexDescription : lexiconDescription) {
                System.out.println("The name of the Lexicon is " + lexDescription.name());
            }

        } catch (PollyException e) {
            System.err.println("Exception caught: " + e);
            System.exit(1);
        }
    }
}
```
+  有关 API 的详细信息，请参阅 *AWS SDK for Java 2.x API 参考[ListLexicons](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/polly-2016-06-10/ListLexicons)*中的。

### `SynthesizeSpeech`
<a name="polly_SynthesizeSpeech_java_topic"></a>

以下代码示例演示了如何使用 `SynthesizeSpeech`。

**适用于 Java 的 SDK 2.x**  
 还有更多相关信息 GitHub。在 [AWS 代码示例存储库](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/example_code/polly#code-examples)中查找完整示例，了解如何进行设置和运行。

```
import javazoom.jl.decoder.JavaLayerException;
import software.amazon.awssdk.core.ResponseInputStream;
import software.amazon.awssdk.regions.Region;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.polly.PollyClient;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.polly.model.DescribeVoicesRequest;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.polly.model.Voice;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.polly.model.DescribeVoicesResponse;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.polly.model.OutputFormat;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.polly.model.PollyException;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.polly.model.SynthesizeSpeechRequest;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.polly.model.SynthesizeSpeechResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import javazoom.jl.player.advanced.AdvancedPlayer;
import javazoom.jl.player.advanced.PlaybackEvent;
import javazoom.jl.player.advanced.PlaybackListener;

/**
 * Before running this Java V2 code example, set up your development
 * environment, including your credentials.
 *
 * For more information, see the following documentation topic:
 *
 * https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-java/latest/developer-guide/get-started.html
 */
public class PollyDemo {
    private static final String SAMPLE = "Congratulations. You have successfully built this working demo " +
            " of Amazon Polly in Java Version 2. Have fun building voice enabled apps with Amazon Polly (that's me!), and always "
            +
            " look at the AWS website for tips and tricks on using Amazon Polly and other great services from AWS";

    public static void main(String args[]) {
        PollyClient polly = PollyClient.builder()
                .region(Region.US_WEST_2)
                .build();

        talkPolly(polly);
        polly.close();
    }

    public static void talkPolly(PollyClient polly) {
        try {
            DescribeVoicesRequest describeVoiceRequest = DescribeVoicesRequest.builder()
                    .engine("standard")
                    .build();

            DescribeVoicesResponse describeVoicesResult = polly.describeVoices(describeVoiceRequest);
            Voice voice = describeVoicesResult.voices().stream()
                    .filter(v -> v.name().equals("Joanna"))
                    .findFirst()
                    .orElseThrow(() -> new RuntimeException("Voice not found"));
            InputStream stream = synthesize(polly, SAMPLE, voice, OutputFormat.MP3);
            AdvancedPlayer player = new AdvancedPlayer(stream,
                    javazoom.jl.player.FactoryRegistry.systemRegistry().createAudioDevice());
            player.setPlayBackListener(new PlaybackListener() {
                public void playbackStarted(PlaybackEvent evt) {
                    System.out.println("Playback started");
                    System.out.println(SAMPLE);
                }

                public void playbackFinished(PlaybackEvent evt) {
                    System.out.println("Playback finished");
                }
            });

            // play it!
            player.play();

        } catch (PollyException | JavaLayerException | IOException e) {
            System.err.println(e.getMessage());
            System.exit(1);
        }
    }

    public static InputStream synthesize(PollyClient polly, String text, Voice voice, OutputFormat format)
            throws IOException {
        SynthesizeSpeechRequest synthReq = SynthesizeSpeechRequest.builder()
                .text(text)
                .voiceId(voice.id())
                .outputFormat(format)
                .build();

        ResponseInputStream<SynthesizeSpeechResponse> synthRes = polly.synthesizeSpeech(synthReq);
        return synthRes;
    }
}
```
+  有关 API 的详细信息，请参阅 *AWS SDK for Java 2.x API 参考[SynthesizeSpeech](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/polly-2016-06-10/SynthesizeSpeech)*中的。

## 场景
<a name="scenarios"></a>

### 创建用于分析客户反馈的应用程序
<a name="cross_FSA_java_topic"></a>

以下代码示例说明如何创建应用程序来分析客户意见卡、翻译其母语、确定其情绪并根据译后的文本生成音频文件。

**适用于 Java 的 SDK 2.x**  
 此示例应用程序可分析并存储客户反馈卡。具体来说，它满足了纽约市一家虚构酒店的需求。酒店以实体意见卡的形式收集来自不同语种的客人的反馈。该反馈通过 Web 客户端上传到应用程序中。意见卡图片上传后，将执行以下步骤：  
+ 使用 Amazon Textract 从图片中提取文本。
+ Amazon Comprehend 确定所提取文本的情绪及其语言。
+ 使用 Amazon Translate 将所提取文本翻译为英语。
+ Amazon Polly 根据所提取文本合成音频文件。
 完整的应用程序可使用  AWS CDK 进行部署。有关源代码和部署说明，请参阅中的项目[ GitHub](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/usecases/creating_fsa_app)。  

**本示例中使用的服务**
+ Amazon Comprehend
+ Lambda
+ Amazon Polly
+ Amazon Textract
+ Amazon Translate