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客户托管策略示例 - AWS Snowball Edge开发人员指南

AWS Snowball Edge不再向新客户提供。新客户应探索AWS DataSync在线传输、用于安全物理传输AWS的数据传输终端或AWS合作伙伴解决方案。对于边缘计算,请浏览 AWS Out posts。

本文属于机器翻译版本。若本译文内容与英语原文存在差异,则一律以英文原文为准。

客户托管策略示例

在本节中,您可以找到授予各种AWS Snowball Edge任务管理操作权限的用户策略示例。当您使用AWS开发工具包或AWS CLI时,可以使用这些策略。当您使用控制台时,您需要授予特定于控制台的其他权限,使用所需的权限AWS Snowball Edge控制台 中对此进行了讨论。

注意

所有示例都使用 us-west-2 区域和虚构的账户 ID。

示例 1:允许用户创建任务以通过 API 订购 Snowball Edge 设备的角色策略

以下权限策略是用于通过作业管理 API 授予作业或集群创建权限的任何策略的必要组成部分。该语句需要作为 Snowball IAM 角色的信任关系策略语句。

JSON
{ "Version":"2012-10-17", "Statement": [ { "Effect": "Allow", "Principal": { "Service": "importexport.amazonaws.com" }, "Action": "sts:AssumeRole" } ] }

示例 2:用于创建导入作业的角色策略

您可以使用以下角色信任策略为 Snowball Edge 创建使用由AWS IoT Greengrass函数AWS Lambda提供支持的导入任务。

JSON
{ "Version":"2012-10-17", "Statement": [ { "Effect": "Allow", "Action": [ "s3:GetBucketLocation", "s3:ListBucketMultipartUploads" ], "Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::*" }, { "Effect": "Allow", "Action": [ "s3:GetBucketPolicy", "s3:GetBucketLocation", "s3:ListBucketMultipartUploads", "s3:ListBucket", "s3:PutObject", "s3:AbortMultipartUpload", "s3:ListMultipartUploadParts", "s3:PutObjectAcl", "s3:GetObject" ], "Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::*" }, { "Effect": "Allow", "Action": [ "snowball:*" ], "Resource": [ "*" ] }, { "Effect": "Allow", "Action": [ "iot:AttachPrincipalPolicy", "iot:AttachThingPrincipal", "iot:CreateKeysAndCertificate", "iot:CreatePolicy", "iot:CreateThing", "iot:DescribeEndpoint", "iot:GetPolicy" ], "Resource": [ "*" ] }, { "Effect": "Allow", "Action": [ "lambda:GetFunction" ], "Resource": [ "*" ] }, { "Effect": "Allow", "Action": [ "greengrass:CreateCoreDefinition", "greengrass:CreateDeployment", "greengrass:CreateDeviceDefinition", "greengrass:CreateFunctionDefinition", "greengrass:CreateGroup", "greengrass:CreateGroupVersion", "greengrass:CreateLoggerDefinition", "greengrass:CreateSubscriptionDefinition", "greengrass:GetDeploymentStatus", "greengrass:UpdateGroupCertificateConfiguration", "greengrass:CreateGroupCertificateAuthority", "greengrass:GetGroupCertificateAuthority", "greengrass:ListGroupCertificateAuthorities", "greengrass:ListDeployments", "greengrass:GetGroup", "greengrass:GetGroupVersion", "greengrass:GetCoreDefinitionVersion" ], "Resource": [ "*" ] } ] }

示例 3:用于创建导出作业的角色策略

您可以使用以下角色信任策略为 Snowball Edge 创建使用由AWS IoT Greengrass函数AWS Lambda提供支持的导出任务。

JSON
{ "Version":"2012-10-17", "Statement": [ { "Effect": "Allow", "Action": [ "s3:GetBucketLocation", "s3:GetObject", "s3:ListBucket" ], "Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::*" }, { "Effect": "Allow", "Action": [ "snowball:*" ], "Resource": [ "*" ] }, { "Effect": "Allow", "Action": [ "iot:AttachPrincipalPolicy", "iot:AttachThingPrincipal", "iot:CreateKeysAndCertificate", "iot:CreatePolicy", "iot:CreateThing", "iot:DescribeEndpoint", "iot:GetPolicy" ], "Resource": [ "*" ] }, { "Effect": "Allow", "Action": [ "lambda:GetFunction" ], "Resource": [ "*" ] }, { "Effect": "Allow", "Action": [ "greengrass:CreateCoreDefinition", "greengrass:CreateDeployment", "greengrass:CreateDeviceDefinition", "greengrass:CreateFunctionDefinition", "greengrass:CreateGroup", "greengrass:CreateGroupVersion", "greengrass:CreateLoggerDefinition", "greengrass:CreateSubscriptionDefinition", "greengrass:GetDeploymentStatus", "greengrass:UpdateGroupCertificateConfiguration", "greengrass:CreateGroupCertificateAuthority", "greengrass:GetGroupCertificateAuthority", "greengrass:ListGroupCertificateAuthorities", "greengrass:ListDeployments", "greengrass:GetGroup", "greengrass:GetGroupVersion", "greengrass:GetCoreDefinitionVersion" ], "Resource": [ "*" ] } ] }

示例 4:预期角色权限和信任策略

以下预期角色权限策略是使用现有服务角色所必需的。这是一次性设置。

以下预期角色信任策略是使用现有服务角色所必需的。这是一次性设置。

JSON
{ "Version":"2012-10-17", "Statement": [ { "Effect": "Allow", "Principal": { "Service": "importexport.amazonaws.com" }, "Action": "sts:AssumeRole" } ] }

AWS Snowball Edge API 权限:操作、资源和条件参考

在设置 中的访问控制AWS Cloud 和编写可附加到 IAM 身份的权限策略(基于身份的策略)时,可使用下面的 作为参考。下表每项AWS Snowball Edge任务管理 API 操作以及您可以为其授予执行该操作的权限的相应操作。它还包括您可以为每个 API 操作授予权限的AWS资源。您可以在策略的 Action 字段中指定这些操作,并在策略的 Resource 字段中指定资源值。

您可以在AWS Snowball Edge策略中使用AWS-wide 条件键来表达条件。有关AWS范围密钥的完整列表,请参阅 IAM 用户指南中的可用密钥

注意

要指定操作,请在 API 操作名称之前使用 snowball: 前缀(例如,snowball:CreateJob)。

使用滚动条查看表的其余部分。