本文為英文版的機器翻譯版本，如內容有任何歧義或不一致之處，概以英文版為準。
# 使用 記錄 Amazon CloudWatch API 和主控台操作 AWS CloudTrail
Amazon CloudWatch、CloudWatch Synthetics、CloudWatch RUM、Amazon Q Developer 操作調查、網路流量監控和網路監視器已與 服務整合 AWS CloudTrail，可提供使用者、角色或服務所採取動作的記錄 AWS 。CloudTrail 會擷取由您的帳戶發出或代表 AWS 您的帳戶發出的 API 呼叫。擷取的呼叫包括來自 CloudWatch 主控台的呼叫，以及對 CloudWatch API 操作發出的程式碼呼叫。您可以利用 CloudTrail 收集的資訊來判斷向 CloudWatch 發出的請求，以及發出請求的 IP 位址、時間和其他詳細資訊。
每一筆事件或日誌專案都會包含產生請求者的資訊。身分資訊可協助您判斷下列事項：
+ 該請求是使用根使用者還是使用者憑證提出。
+ 請求是否代表 IAM Identity Center 使用者提出。
+ 提出該請求時，是否使用了特定角色或聯合身分使用者的暫時安全憑證。
+ 該請求是否由另一項 AWS 服務服務提出。
當您建立帳戶 AWS 帳戶 時CloudTrail 會在 中處於作用中狀態，而且您會自動存取 CloudTrail **事件歷史記錄**。CloudTrail **事件歷史記錄**為 AWS 區域中過去 90 天記錄的管理事件，提供可檢視、可搜尋、可下載且不可變的記錄。如需詳細資訊，請參閱「AWS CloudTrail 使用者指南」**中的[使用 CloudTrail 事件歷史記錄](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/awscloudtrail/latest/userguide/view-cloudtrail-events.html)。檢視**事件歷史記錄**不會產生 CloudTrail 費用。
如需 AWS 帳戶 過去 90 天內持續記錄的事件，請建立線索或 [CloudTrail Lake](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/awscloudtrail/latest/userguide/cloudtrail-lake.html) 事件資料存放區。
**CloudTrail 追蹤**
*線索*能讓 CloudTrail 將日誌檔案交付至 Amazon S3 儲存貯體。使用 建立的所有線索 AWS 管理主控台 都是多區域。您可以使用 AWS CLI建立單一或多區域追蹤。建議您建立多區域追蹤，因為您擷取 AWS 區域 帳戶中所有 的活動。如果您建立單一區域追蹤，您只能檢視追蹤 AWS 區域中記錄的事件。如需追蹤的詳細資訊，請參閱《AWS CloudTrail 使用者指南》**中的[為您的 AWS 帳戶建立追蹤](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/awscloudtrail/latest/userguide/cloudtrail-create-and-update-a-trail.html)和[為組織建立追蹤](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/awscloudtrail/latest/userguide/creating-trail-organization.html)。
您可以透過建立追蹤，免費將持續管理事件的一個複本從 CloudTrail 傳遞至您的 Amazon S3 儲存貯體，但這樣做會產生 Amazon S3 儲存費用。如需 CloudTrail 定價的詳細資訊，請參閱 [AWS CloudTrail 定價](https://aws.amazon.com/cloudtrail/pricing/)。如需 Amazon S3 定價的相關資訊，請參閱 [Amazon S3 定價](https://aws.amazon.com/s3/pricing/)。
**CloudTrail Lake 事件資料存放區**
*CloudTrail Lake* 讓您能夠對事件執行 SQL 型查詢。CloudTrail Lake 會將分列式 JSON 格式的現有事件轉換為 [Apache ORC](https://orc.apache.org/) 格式。ORC 是一種單欄式儲存格式，針對快速擷取資料進行了最佳化。系統會將事件彙總到*事件資料存放區*中，事件資料存放區是事件的不可變集合，其依據為您透過套用[進階事件選取器](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/awscloudtrail/latest/userguide/cloudtrail-lake-concepts.html#adv-event-selectors)選取的條件。套用於事件資料存放區的選取器控制哪些事件持續存在並可供您查詢。如需 CloudTrail Lake 的詳細資訊，請參閱*AWS CloudTrail 《 使用者指南*》中的[使用 AWS CloudTrail Lake](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/awscloudtrail/latest/userguide/cloudtrail-lake.html)。
CloudTrail Lake 事件資料存放區和查詢會產生費用。建立事件資料存放區時，您可以選擇要用於事件資料存放區的[定價選項](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/awscloudtrail/latest/userguide/cloudtrail-lake-manage-costs.html#cloudtrail-lake-manage-costs-pricing-option)。此定價選項將決定擷取和儲存事件的成本，以及事件資料存放區的預設和最長保留期。如需 CloudTrail 定價的詳細資訊，請參閱 [AWS CloudTrail 定價](https://aws.amazon.com/cloudtrail/pricing/)。
**注意**
如需有關在 CloudTrail 中記錄的 CloudWatch Logs API 呼叫的資訊，請參閱 [CloudTrail 中的 CloudWatch Logs 資訊](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/logs/logging_cw_api_calls_cwl.html#cwl_info_in_ct)。
**Topics**
+ [CloudTrail 中的 CloudWatch 資訊](#cw_info_in_ct)
+ [CloudTrail 中的 CloudWatch 資料事件](#CloudWatch-data-plane-events)
+ [CloudTrail 中的查詢產生資訊](#cwl_query-generation-cloudtrail)
+ [CloudTrail 中的 Amazon Q Developer 操作調查事件](#Q-Developer-Investigations-Cloudtrail)
+ [CloudTrail 中的 Network Flow Monitor](#CloudWatch-NetworkFlowMonitor-info-in-ct)
+ [CloudTrail 中的網路流量監控資料平面事件](#CloudWatch-NetworkFlowMonitor-data-plane-events)
+ [CloudTrail 中的 Internet Monitor](#cw_im_info_in_ct)
+ [CloudTrail 中的 CloudWatch Synthetics 資訊](#cw_synthetics_info_in_ct)
+ [CloudTrail 中的 CloudWatch RUM 資訊](#RUM-CloudTrail)
+ [CloudTrail 中的 CloudWatch RUM 資料平面事件](#RUM-data-plane-events)
+ [CloudTrail 中的網絡合成監視器資訊](#cw_network_synthetic_monitor_info_in_ct)
+ [CloudTrail 中的 CloudWatch Observability Access Manager 資訊](#cw_observability_access_manager_info_in_ct)
+ [CloudTrail 中的 CloudWatch Observability Admin 資訊](#cw_observability_admin_info_in_ct)
+ [CloudTrail 中的 CloudWatch Application Signals 資訊](#cw_application_signals_info_in_ct)
+ [CloudTrail 中的 CloudWatch Application Insights 資訊](#cw_application_insights_info_in_ct)
## CloudTrail 中的 CloudWatch 資訊
CloudWatch 支援將下列動作當作事件，記錄在 CloudTrail 日誌檔案中：
+ [DeleteAlarmActions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/APIReference/API_DeleteAlarmActions.html)
+ [DeleteAnomalyDetector](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/APIReference/API_DeleteAnomalyDetector.html)
+ [DeleteDashboards](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/APIReference/API_DeleteDashboards.html)
+ [DeleteInsightRules](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/APIReference/API_DeleteInsightRules.html)
+ [DeleteMetricStream](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/APIReference/API_DeleteMetricStream.html)
+ [DescribeAlarmHistory](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/APIReference/API_DescribeAlarmHistory.html)
+ [DescribeAlarms](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/APIReference/API_DescribeAlarms.html)
+ [DescribeAlarmsForMetric](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/APIReference/API_DescribeAlarmsForMetric.html)
+ [DescribeAnomalyDetectors](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/APIReference/API_DescribeAnomalyDetectors.html)
+ [DescribeInsightRules](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/APIReference/API_DescribeInsightRules.html)
+ [DisableAlarmActions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/APIReference/API_DisableAlarmActions.html)
+ [DisableInsightRules](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/APIReference/API_DisableInsightRules.html)
+ [EnableAlarmActions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/APIReference/API_EnableAlarmActions.html)
+ [EnableInsightRules](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/APIReference/API_EnableInsightRules.html)
+ [GetDashboard ](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/APIReference/API_GetDashboard.html)
+ [GetInsightRuleReport](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/APIReference/API_GetInsightRuleReport.html)
+ [GetMetricStream](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/APIReference/API_GetMetricStream.html)
+ [ListDashboards](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/APIReference/API_ListDashboards.html)
+ [ListManagedInsightRules](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/APIReference/API_ListManagedInsightRules.html)
+ [ListMetricStreams](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/APIReference/API_ListMetricStreams.html)
+ [ListTagsForResource](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/APIReference/API_ListTagsForResource.html)
+ [PutAnomalyDetector](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/APIReference/API_PutAnomalyDetector.html)
+ [PutCompositeAlarm](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/APIReference/API_PutCompositeAlarm.html)
+ [PutDashboard](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/APIReference/API_PutDashboard.html)
+ [PutInsightRule](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/APIReference/API_PutInsightRule.html)
+ [PutManagedInsightRules](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/APIReference/API_PutManagedInsightRules.html)
+ [PutMetricAlarm](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/APIReference/API_PutMetricAlarm.html)
+ [PutMetricStream](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/APIReference/API_PutMetricStream.html)
+ [SetAlarmState](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/APIReference/API_SetAlarmState.html)
+ [StartMetricStreams](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/APIReference/API_StartMetricStreams.html)
+ [StopMetricStreams](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/APIReference/API_StopMetricStreams.html)
+ [TagResource](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/APIReference/API_TagResource.html)
+ [UntagResource](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/APIReference/API_UntagResource.html)
### 範例：CloudWatch 日誌檔項目
以下範例顯示的是展示 `PutMetricAlarm` 動作的 CloudTrail 日誌項目。
```
{
"Records": [{
"eventVersion": "1.01",
"userIdentity": {
"type": "Root",
"principalId": "EX_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:root",
"accountId": "123456789012",
"accessKeyId": "EXAMPLE_KEY_ID"
},
"eventTime": "2014-03-23T21:50:34Z",
"eventSource": "monitoring.amazonaws.com",
"eventName": "PutMetricAlarm",
"awsRegion": "us-east-1",
"sourceIPAddress": "127.0.0.1",
"userAgent": "aws-sdk-ruby2/2.0.0.rc4 ruby/1.9.3 x86_64-linux Seahorse/0.1.0",
"requestParameters": {
"threshold": 50.0,
"period": 60,
"metricName": "CloudTrail Test",
"evaluationPeriods": 3,
"comparisonOperator": "GreaterThanThreshold",
"namespace": "AWS/CloudWatch",
"alarmName": "CloudTrail Test Alarm",
"statistic": "Sum"
},
"responseElements": null,
"requestID": "29184022-b2d5-11e3-a63d-9b463e6d0ff0",
"eventID": "b096d5b7-dcf2-4399-998b-5a53eca76a27"
},
..additional entries
]
}
```
以下日誌檔案項目顯示一位使用者呼叫了 CloudWatch Events `PutRule` 動作。
```
{
"eventVersion":"1.03",
"userIdentity":{
"type":"Root",
"principalId":"123456789012",
"arn":"arn:aws:iam::123456789012:root",
"accountId":"123456789012",
"accessKeyId":"AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
"sessionContext":{
"attributes":{
"mfaAuthenticated":"false",
"creationDate":"2015-11-17T23:56:15Z"
}
}
},
"eventTime":"2015-11-18T00:11:28Z",
"eventSource":"events.amazonaws.com",
"eventName":"PutRule",
"awsRegion":"us-east-1",
"sourceIPAddress":"AWS Internal",
"userAgent":"AWS CloudWatch Console",
"requestParameters":{
"description":"",
"name":"cttest2",
"state":"ENABLED",
"eventPattern":"{\"source\":[\"aws.ec2\"],\"detail-type\":[\"EC2 Instance State-change Notification\"]}",
"scheduleExpression":""
},
"responseElements":{
"ruleArn":"arn:aws:events:us-east-1:123456789012:rule/cttest2"
},
"requestID":"e9caf887-8d88-11e5-a331-3332aa445952",
"eventID":"49d14f36-6450-44a5-a501-b0fdcdfaeb98",
"eventType":"AwsApiCall",
"apiVersion":"2015-10-07",
"recipientAccountId":"123456789012"
}
```
以下日誌檔案項目顯示一位使用者呼叫了 CloudWatch Logs `CreateExportTask` 動作。
```
{
"eventVersion": "1.03",
"userIdentity": {
"type": "IAMUser",
"principalId": "EX_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/someuser",
"accountId": "123456789012",
"accessKeyId": "AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
"userName": "someuser"
},
"eventTime": "2016-02-08T06:35:14Z",
"eventSource": "logs.amazonaws.com",
"eventName": "CreateExportTask",
"awsRegion": "us-east-1",
"sourceIPAddress": "127.0.0.1",
"userAgent": "aws-sdk-ruby2/2.0.0.rc4 ruby/1.9.3 x86_64-linux Seahorse/0.1.0",
"requestParameters": {
"destination": "yourdestination",
"logGroupName": "yourloggroup",
"to": 123456789012,
"from": 0,
"taskName": "yourtask"
},
"responseElements": {
"taskId": "15e5e534-9548-44ab-a221-64d9d2b27b9b"
},
"requestID": "1cd74c1c-ce2e-12e6-99a9-8dbb26bd06c9",
"eventID": "fd072859-bd7c-4865-9e76-8e364e89307c",
"eventType": "AwsApiCall",
"apiVersion": "20140328",
"recipientAccountId": "123456789012"
}
```
## CloudTrail 中的 CloudWatch 資料事件
CloudTrail 可擷取與 CloudWatch 資料平面操作相關的 API 活動，涵蓋以下指標 API：[GetMetricData](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/APIReference/API_GetMetricData.html)、[GetMetricWidgetImage](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/APIReference/API_GetMetricWidgetImage.html)、[PutMetricData](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/APIReference/API_PutMetricData.html)、[GetMetricStatistics](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/APIReference/API_GetMetricStatistics.html) 和 [ ListMetrics](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/APIReference/API_ListMetrics.html)。
[資料事件](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/awscloudtrail/latest/userguide/logging-data-events-with-cloudtrail.html#logging-data-events) (也稱為資料平面操作) 可讓您深入了解對資源執行的或在資源中執行的資源操作。資料事件通常是大量資料的活動。
根據預設，CloudTrail 不會記錄資料事件。CloudTrail **事件歷史記錄**不會記錄資料事件。
資料事件需支付額外的費用。如需 CloudTrail 定價的詳細資訊，請參閱 [AWS CloudTrail 定價](https://aws.amazon.com/cloudtrail/pricing/)。
您可以使用 CloudTrail 主控台或 CloudTrail API 操作來記錄 CloudWatch 資源類型的資料事件。 CloudTrail AWS CLI CloudTrail 如需如何記錄資料事件的詳細資訊，請參閱 *AWS CloudTrail 使用者指南*中的[使用 AWS 管理主控台 記錄資料事件](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/awscloudtrail/latest/userguide/logging-data-events-with-cloudtrail.html#logging-data-events-console)和[使用 AWS Command Line Interface記錄資料事件](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/awscloudtrail/latest/userguide/logging-data-events-with-cloudtrail.html#creating-data-event-selectors-with-the-AWS-CLI)。
可依資源類型篩選資料平面事件。由於在 CloudTrail 中使用資料事件會產生額外成本，因此藉助依資源篩選功能，您可以更精準地掌控記錄內容與支付費用。
可以使用 CloudTrail 收集的資訊，識別任何指標 API、申請者的 IP 位址、申請者的身分、請求的日期和時間等。使用 CloudTrail 記錄 **GetMetricData**、**GetMetricWidgetImage**、**PutMetricData**、**GetMetricStatistics** 和 **ListMetrics** APIs 可協助您啟用 AWS 帳戶的營運和風險稽核、控管和合規。
**注意**
當您在 CloudTrail 中檢視 **GetMetricData** 事件時，可能會看到比您主動撥打的電話更多的呼叫。這是因為 CloudWatch 會將事件記錄至 CloudTrail，以完成內部元件發起的 **GetMetricData** 動作。例如，您會看到 CloudWatch 儀表板發起的 **GetMetricData** 呼叫，以重新整理小工具資料；以及監控帳戶發起的 **GetMetricData** 呼叫，以從來源帳戶擷取資料，實現跨帳戶可觀測性。這些內部發起的呼叫不會產生 CloudWatch 費用，但會計入 CloudTrail 中記錄的事件數目，以及根據記錄的事件數目計算的 CloudTrail 費用。
以下是 **GetMetricData** 操作的 CloudTrail 事件範例。
```
{
"eventVersion": "1.09",
"userIdentity": {
"type": "IAMUser",
"principalId": "AIDA2NYTR2EPCTNY7AF3L",
"arn": "arn:aws:iam::111122223333:user/admin",
"accountId": "111122223333",
"accessKeyId": "EXAMPLE1234567890",
"userName": "admin"
},
"eventTime": "2024-05-08T16:20:34Z",
"eventSource": "monitoring.amazonaws.com",
"eventName": "GetMetricData",
"awsRegion": "us-east-1",
"sourceIPAddress": "99.45.3.7",
"userAgent": "aws-cli/2.13.23 Python/3.11.5 Darwin/23.4.0 exe/x86_64 prompt/off command/cloudwatch.get-metric-data",
"requestParameters": {
"metricDataQueries": [{
"id": "e1",
"expression": "m1 / m2",
"label": "ErrorRate"
},
{
"id": "m1",
"metricStat": {
"metric": {
"namespace": "CWAgent",
"metricName": "disk_used_percent",
"dimensions": [{
"name": "LoadBalancerName",
"value": "EXAMPLE4623a5cb6a7384c5229"
}]
},
"period": 300,
"stat": "Sum",
"unit": "Count"
},
"returnData": false
},
{
"id": "m2",
"metricStat": {
"metric": {
"namespace": "CWAgent",
"metricName": "disk_used_percent",
"dimensions": [{
"name": "LoadBalancerName",
"value": "EXAMPLE4623a5cb6a7384c5229"
}]
},
"period": 300,
"stat": "Sum"
},
"returnData": true
}
],
"startTime": "Apr 19, 2024, 4:00:00 AM",
"endTime": "May 8, 2024, 4:30:00 AM"
},
"responseElements": null,
"requestID": "EXAMPLE-57ac-47d5-938c-f5917c6799d5",
"eventID": "EXAMPLE-211c-404b-b13d-36d93c8b4fbf",
"readOnly": true,
"resources": [{
"type": "AWS::CloudWatch::Metric"
}],
"eventType": "AwsApiCall",
"managementEvent": false,
"recipientAccountId": "111122223333",
"eventCategory": "Data",
"tlsDetails": {
"tlsVersion": "TLSv1.3",
"cipherSuite": "TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256",
"clientProvidedHostHeader": "monitoring.us-east-1.amazonaws.com"
}
}
```
以下是 **PutMetricData** 操作的 CloudTrail 事件範例。
```
{
"eventVersion": "1.11",
"userIdentity": {
"type": "AssumedRole",
"principalId": "111122223333:example.amazon.com",
"arn": "arn:aws:sts::111122223333:assumed-role/cloudwatch.full.access/example.amazon.com",
"accountId": "111122223333",
"accessKeyId": "EXAMPLE1234567890",
"sessionContext": {
"sessionIssuer": {
"type": "Role",
"principalId": "AROA3FLD4LJVPWYJ6BCNM",
"arn": "arn:aws:iam::111122223333:role/cloudwatch.full.access",
"accountId": "111122223333",
"userName": "cloudwatch.full.access"
},
"attributes": {
"creationDate": "2025-06-19T23:19:50Z",
"mfaAuthenticated": "false"
}
}
},
"eventTime": "2025-06-19T23:51:04Z",
"eventSource": "monitoring.amazonaws.com",
"eventName": "PutMetricData",
"awsRegion": "us-east-1",
"sourceIPAddress": "AWS Internal",
"userAgent": "AWS Internal",
"requestParameters": {
"namespace": "CloudTrailTests",
"metricData": [
{
"metricName": "CloudTrailPutMetricDataTest",
"dimensions": [
{
"name": "TestDimName",
"value": "TestDimValue"
}
]
}
]
},
"responseElements": null,
"requestID": "877db913-2620-4929-97f3-f3c93c6f689b",
"eventID": "0c0c4516-75f4-4b27-8a83-213821a96a2b",
"readOnly": false,
"resources": [
{
"type": "AWS::CloudWatch::Metric"
}
],
"eventType": "AwsApiCall",
"managementEvent": false,
"recipientAccountId": "111122223333",
"eventCategory": "Data",
"tlsDetails": {
"tlsVersion": "TLSv1.3",
"cipherSuite": "TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256",
"clientProvidedHostHeader": "monitoring.us-east-1.amazonaws.com"
}
}
```
## CloudTrail 中的查詢產生資訊
同時支援針對查詢產生器主控台事件的 CloudTrail 記錄。CloudWatch Metric Insights 和 CloudWatch Logs Insights 目前支援查詢產生器。在這些 CloudTrail 事件中，`eventSource` 是 `monitoring.amazonaws.com`。
以下範例顯示 CloudTrail 日誌項目，示範 CloudWatch Metrics Insights 中的 **GenerateQuery** 動作。
```
{
"eventVersion": "1.09",
"userIdentity": {
"type": "AssumedRole",
"principalId": "EX_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:assumed-role/role_name",
"accountId": "123456789012",
"accessKeyId": "AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
"sessionContext": {
"sessionIssuer": {
"type": "Role",
"principalId": "EX_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:iam::111222333444:role/Administrator",
"accountId": "123456789012",
"userName": "SAMPLE_NAME"
},
"attributes": {
"creationDate": "2020-04-08T21:43:24Z",
"mfaAuthenticated": "false"
}
}
},
"eventTime": "2020-04-08T23:06:30Z",
"eventSource": "monitoring.amazonaws.com",
"eventName": "GenerateQuery",
"awsRegion": "us-east-1",
"sourceIPAddress": "127.0.0.1",
"userAgent": "exampleUserAgent",
"requestParameters": {
"query_ask": "***",
"query_type": "MetricsInsights",
"metrics_insights": {
"aws_namespaces": [
"AWS/S3",
"AWS/Lambda",
"AWS/DynamoDB"
]
},
"include_description": true
},
"responseElements": null,
"requestID": "2f56318c-cfbd-4b60-9d93-1234567890",
"eventID": "52723fd9-4a54-478c-ac55-1234567890",
"readOnly": true,
"eventType": "AwsApiCall",
"managementEvent": true,
"recipientAccountId": "111122223333",
"eventCategory": "Management"
}
```
## CloudTrail 中的 Amazon Q Developer 操作調查事件
Amazon Q Developer 操作調查支援在 CloudTrail 日誌檔案中將下列動作記錄為事件：
+ [CreateInvestigationGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatchinvestigations/latest/APIReference/API_CreateInvestigationGroup.html)
+ [GetInvestigationGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatchinvestigations/latest/APIReference/API_GetInvestigationGroup.html)
+ [DeleteInvestigationGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatchinvestigations/latest/APIReference/API_DeleteInvestigationGroup.html)
+ [ListInvestigationGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatchinvestigations/latest/APIReference/API_ListInvestigationGroups.html)
+ [PutInvestigationGroupPolicy](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatchinvestigations/latest/APIReference/API_PutInvestigationGroupPolicy.html)
+ [DeleteInvestigationGroupPolicy](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatchinvestigations/latest/APIReference/API_DeleteInvestigationGroupPolicy.html)
+ [ListTagsForResource](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatchinvestigations/latest/APIReference/API_ListTagsForResource.html)
+ [GetInvestigationGroupPolicy](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatchinvestigations/latest/APIReference/API_GetInvestigationGroupPolicy.html)
+ [TagResource](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatchinvestigations/latest/APIReference/API_TagResource.html)
+ [UntagResource](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatchinvestigations/latest/APIReference/API_UntagResource.html)
+ [UpdateInvestigationGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatchinvestigations/latest/APIReference/API_UpdateInvestigationGroup.html)
### 範例：Amazon Q Developer 操作調查日誌檔案項目
以下範例顯示的是示範 `CreateInvestigationGroup` 動作的 Amazon Q Developer 操作調查日誌項目。
```
{
"eventVersion": "1.09",
"userIdentity": {
"type": "AssumedRole",
"principalId": "EX_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:assumed-role/role_name",
"accountId": "123456789012",
"accessKeyId": "AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
"sessionContext": {
"sessionIssuer": {
"type": "Role",
"principalId": "EX_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/role_name",
"accountId": "123456789012",
"userName": "SAMPLE_NAME"
},
"attributes": {
"creationDate": "2024-10-30T18:42:05Z",
"mfaAuthenticated": "false"
}
}
},
"eventTime": "2024-10-30T18:48:26Z",
"eventSource": "aiops.amazonaws.com",
"eventName": "CreateInvestigationGroup",
"awsRegion": "us-east-1",
"sourceIPAddress": "127.0.0.1",
"userAgent": "exampleUserAgent",
"requestParameters": {
"name": "exampleName",
"roleArn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/role_name" },
"responseElements": {
"arn": "arn:aws:aiops:us-east-1:123456789012:investigation-group/021345abcdef67890"
},
"requestId": "e9caf887-8d88-11e5-a331-3332aa445952",
"requestId": "49d14f36-6450-44a5-a501-b0fdcdfaeb98",
"readOnly": false,
"eventType": "AwsApiCall",
"managementEvent": true,
"recipientAccountId": "123456789012",
"eventCategory": "Management"
}
```
以下範例顯示的是示範 `CreateInvestigationEvent` 動作的 Amazon Q Developer 操作調查日誌項目。
```
{
"eventVersion": "1.09",
"userIdentity": {
"type": "AssumedRole",
"principalId": "EX_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:sts::123456789012:assumed-role/role_name",
"accountId": "123456789012",
"accessKeyId": "AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
"sessionContext": {
"sessionIssuer": {
"type": "Role",
"principalId": "EX_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/role_name",
"accountId": "123456789012",
"userName": "SAMPLE_NAME"
},
"attributes": {
"creationDate": "2024-10-30T16:17:49Z",
"mfaAuthenticated": "false"
}
}
},
"eventTime": "2024-10-30T16:35:34Z",
"eventSource": "aiops.amazonaws.com",
"eventName": "CreateInvestigationEvent",
"awsRegion": "us-east-1",
"sourceIPAddress": "127.0.0.1",
"userAgent": "exampleUserAgent",
"requestParameters": {
"identifier": "arn:aws:aiops:us-east-1:123456789012:investigation-group/021345abcdef67890",
"investigationId": "bcdef01234567890",
"clientToken": "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111",
"type": "METRIC_OBSERVATION",
"body": "***"
},
"responseElements": {
"investigationGroupArn": "arn:aws:aiops:us-east-1:123456789012:investigation-group/021345abcdef67890",
"investigationId": "bcdef01234567890",
"investigationEventId": "14567890abcdef0g"
},
"requestId": "e9caf887-8d88-11e5-a331-3332aa445952",
"eventId": "49d14f36-6450-44a5-a501-b0fdcdfaeb98",
"readOnly": false,
"resources": [{
"accountId": "123456789012",
"type": "AWS::AIOps::InvestigationGroup",
"ARN": "arn:aws:aiops:us-east-1:123456789012:investigation-group/021345abcdef67890"
}],
"eventType": "AwsApiCall",
"managementEvent": false,
"recipientAccountId": "123456789012",
"eventCategory": "Data"
}
```
以下範例顯示的是示範 `UpdateInvestigationEvent` 動作的 Amazon Q Developer 操作調查日誌項目。
```
{
"eventVersion": "1.09",
"userIdentity": {
"type": "AssumedRole",
"principalId": "EX_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:sts::123456789012:assumed-role/role_name",
"accountId": "123456789012",
"accessKeyId": "AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
"sessionContext": {
"sessionIssuer": {
"type": "Role",
"principalId": "EX_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/role_name",
"accountId": "123456789012",
"userName": "SAMPLE_NAME"
},
"attributes": {
"creationDate": "2024-10-30T16:17:49Z",
"mfaAuthenticated": "false"
}
}
},
"eventTime": "2024-10-30T16:24:48Z",
"eventSource": "aiops.amazonaws.com",
"eventName": "UpdateInvestigationEvent",
"awsRegion": "us-east-1",
"sourceIPAddress": "127.0.0.1",
"userAgent": "exampleUserAgent",
"requestParameters": {
"identifier": "arn:aws:aiops:us-east-1:123456789012:investigation-group/021345abcdef67890",
"investigationId": "bcdef01234567890",
"investigationEventId": "14567890abcdef0g",
"comment": "***"
},
"responseElements": null,
"requestId": "e9caf887-8d88-11e5-a331-3332aa445952",
"eventId": "49d14f36-6450-44a5-a501-b0fdcdfaeb98",
"readOnly": false,
"resources": [{
"accountId": "123456789012",
"type": "AWS::AIOps::InvestigationGroup",
"ARN": "arn:aws:aiops:us-east-1:123456789012:investigation-group/021345abcdef67890"
}],
"eventType": "AwsApiCall",
"managementEvent": false,
"recipientAccountId": "123456789012",
"eventCategory": "Data"
}
```
## CloudTrail 中的 Network Flow Monitor
Network Flow Monitor 支援在 CloudTrail 日誌檔案中將下列動作記錄為事件：
+ [CreateMonitor](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/networkflowmonitor/2.0/APIReference/API_CreateMonitor.html)
+ [CreateScope](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/networkflowmonitor/2.0/APIReference/API_CreateScope.html)
+ [DeleteMonitor](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/networkflowmonitor/2.0/APIReference/API_DeleteMonitor.html)
+ [DeleteScope](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/networkflowmonitor/2.0/APIReference/API_DeleteScope.html)
+ [GetMonitor](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/networkflowmonitor/2.0/APIReference/API_GetMonitor.html)
+ [GetScope](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/networkflowmonitor/2.0/APIReference/API_GetScope.html)
+ [ListMonitors](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/networkflowmonitor/2.0/APIReference/API_ListMonitors.html)
+ [ListScopes](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/networkflowmonitor/2.0/APIReference/API_ListScopes.html)
+ [ListTagsForResource](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/networkflowmonitor/2.0/APIReference/API_ListTagsForResource.html)
+ [TagResource](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/networkflowmonitor/2.0/APIReference/API_TagResource.html)
+ [UntagResource](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/networkflowmonitor/2.0/APIReference/API_UntagResource.html)
+ [UpdateMonitor](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/networkflowmonitor/2.0/APIReference/API_UpdateMonitor.html)
+ [UpdateScope](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/networkflowmonitor/2.0/APIReference/API_UpdateScope.html)
### 範例：Network Flow Monitor 日誌檔案項目
以下範例顯示的是示範 `CreateMonitor` 動作的 Network Flow Monitor CloudTrail 日誌檔案項目。
```
{
"eventVersion": "1.09",
"userIdentity": {
"type": "AssumedRole",
"principalId": "EX_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:iam::000000000000:assumed-role/role_name",
"accountId": "123456789012",
"accessKeyId": "AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
"sessionContext": {
"sessionIssuer": {
"type": "Role",
"principalId": "EX_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:iam::000000000000:role/Admin",
"accountId": "123456789012",
"userName": "SAMPLE_NAME"
},
"attributes": {
"creationDate": "2024-11-03T15:43:27Z",
"mfaAuthenticated": "false"
}
}
},
"eventTime": "2024-11-03T15:58:11Z",
"eventSource": "networkflowmonitor.amazonaws.com",
"eventName": "CreateMonitor",
"awsRegion": "us-east-1",
"sourceIPAddress": "192.0.2.0",
"userAgent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7)",
"requestParameters": {
"MonitorName": "TestMonitor",
"ClientToken": "33551db7-1618-4aab-cdef-EXAMPLE33333",
"LocalResources": [
{
"Type": "AWS::EC2::Subnet",
"Identifier": "subnet-cdef-EXAMPLEbbbbb"
},
{
"Type": "AWS::EC2::Subnet",
"Identifier": "subnet-cdef-EXAMPLEccccc"
},
{
"Type": "AWS::EC2::Subnet",
"Identifier": "subnet-cdef-EXAMPLEddddd"
},
{
"Type": "AWS::EC2::Subnet",
"Identifier": "subnet-cdef-EXAMPLEeeeee"
},
{
"Type": "AWS::EC2::Subnet",
"Identifier": "subnet-cdef-EXAMPLEfffff"
},
{
"Type": "AWS::EC2::Subnet",
"Identifier": "subnet-cdef-EXAMPLEggggg"
}
]
},
"responseElements": {
"Access-Control-Expose-Headers": "*",
"MonitorArn": "arn:aws:networkflowmonitor:us-east-1:000000000000:monitor/TestMonitor",
"MonitorName": "TestMonitor",
"MonitorStatus": "ACTIVE"
},
"requestID": "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111",
"eventID": "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLEbbbbb",
"readOnly": false,
"eventType": "AwsApiCall",
"managementEvent": true,
"recipientAccountId": "111122223333",
"eventCategory": "Management"
}
```
```
{
"eventVersion": "1.08",
"userIdentity": {
"type": "AssumedRole",
"principalId": "EX_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:iam::000000000000:assumed-role/role_name",
"accountId":"123456789012",
"accessKeyId":"AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
"sessionContext": {
"sessionIssuer": {
"type": "Role",
"principalId": "EX_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:iam::000000000000:role/Admin",
"accountId":"123456789012",
"userName": "SAMPLE_NAME"
},
"webIdFederationData": {},
"attributes": {
"creationDate": "2022-10-11T17:25:41Z",
"mfaAuthenticated": "false"
}
}
},
"eventTime": "2022-10-11T17:30:18Z",
"eventSource": "networkflowmonitor.amazonaws.com",
"eventName": "ListMonitors",
"awsRegion": "us-east-2",
"sourceIPAddress": "192.0.2.0",
"userAgent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7)",
"requestParameters": null,
"responseElements": null,
"requestID": "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111",
"eventID": "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLEbbbbb",
"readOnly": true,
"eventType": "AwsApiCall",
"managementEvent": true,
"recipientAccountId": "111122223333",
"eventCategory": "Management"
}
```
## CloudTrail 中的網路流量監控資料平面事件
CloudTrail 可擷取與 CloudWatch-NetworkFlowMonitor 資料平面操作相關的 API 活動。
[資料事件](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/awscloudtrail/latest/userguide/logging-data-events-with-cloudtrail.html#logging-data-events) (也稱為資料平面操作) 可讓您深入了解對資源執行的或在資源中執行的資源操作。資料事件通常是大量資料的活動。
若要在 CloudTrail 檔案中啟用 Network Flow Monitor 資料事件記錄，您需要在 CloudTrail 中啟用資料平面 API 活動記錄。如需更多資訊，請參閱[記錄追蹤的資料事件](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/awscloudtrail/latest/userguide/logging-data-events-with-cloudtrail.html)。
可依資源類型篩選資料平面事件。由於在 CloudTrail 中使用資料事件會產生額外成本，因此藉助依資源篩選功能，您可以更精準地掌控記錄內容與支付費用。
您可以使用 CloudTrail 收集的資訊，識別對於 CloudWatch-NetworkFlowMonitor 資料平面 API 的特定請求、申請者的 IP 位址、申請者的身分、請求的日期和時間等。使用 CloudTrail 記錄資料平面 APIs 可協助您進行 AWS 帳戶的操作和風險稽核、控管和合規。
以下是 Network Flow Monitor 中的資料平面 API。
+ [GetQueryResultsMonitorTopContributors](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/networkflowmonitor/2.0/APIReference/API_GetQueryResultsMonitorTopContributors.html)
+ [GetQueryResultsMonitorsTopContributors](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/networkflowmonitor/2.0/APIReference/API_GetQueryResultsMonitorsTopContributors.html)
+ [GetQueryResultsWorkloadInsightsTopContributors](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/networkflowmonitor/2.0/APIReference/API_GetQueryResultsWorkloadInsightsTopContributors.html)
+ [GetQueryResultsWorkloadInsightsTopContributorsData](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/networkflowmonitor/2.0/APIReference/API_GetQueryResultsWorkloadInsightsTopContributorsData.html)
+ [GetQueryStatusMonitorTopContributors](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/networkflowmonitor/2.0/APIReference/API_GetQueryStatusMonitorTopContributors.html)
+ [GetQueryStatusMonitorsTopContributors](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/networkflowmonitor/2.0/APIReference/API_GetQueryStatusMonitorsTopContributors.html)
+ [GetQueryStatusWorkloadInsightsTopContributors](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/networkflowmonitor/2.0/APIReference/API_GetQueryStatusWorkloadInsightsTopContributors.html)
+ [GetQueryStatusWorkloadInsightsTopContributorsData](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/networkflowmonitor/2.0/APIReference/API_GetQueryStatusWorkloadInsightsTopContributorsData.html)
+ [StartQueryMonitorTopContributors](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/networkflowmonitor/2.0/APIReference/API_StartQueryMonitorTopContributors.html)
+ [StartQueryMonitorsTopContributors](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/networkflowmonitor/2.0/APIReference/API_StartQueryMonitorsTopContributors.html)
+ [StartQueryWorkloadInsightsTopContributors](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/networkflowmonitor/2.0/APIReference/API_StartQueryWorkloadInsightsTopContributors.html)
+ [StartQueryWorkloadInsightsTopContributorsData](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/networkflowmonitor/2.0/APIReference/API_StartQueryWorkloadInsightsTopContributorsData.html)
+ [StopQueryMonitorTopContributors](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/networkflowmonitor/2.0/APIReference/API_StopQueryMonitorTopContributors.html)
+ [StopQueryMonitorsTopContributors](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/networkflowmonitor/2.0/APIReference/API_StopQueryMonitorsTopContributors.html)
+ [StopQueryWorkloadInsightsTopContributors](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/networkflowmonitor/2.0/APIReference/API_StopQueryWorkloadInsightsTopContributors.html)
+ [StopQueryWorkloadInsightsTopContributorsData](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/networkflowmonitor/2.0/APIReference/API_StopQueryWorkloadInsightsTopContributorsData.html)
以下範例顯示的是示範 [GetQueryResultsMonitorsTopContributors](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/networkflowmonitor/2.0/APIReference/API_GetQueryResultsMonitorsTopContributors.html) 動作的 CloudTrail 日誌項目。
```
{
"eventVersion": "1.09",
"userIdentity": {
"type": "AssumedRole",
"principalId": "EX_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:iam::000000000000:assumed-role/role_name",
"accountId": "123456789012",
"accessKeyId": "AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
"sessionContext": {
"sessionIssuer": {
"type": "Role",
"principalId": "EX_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:iam::000000000000:role/Admin",
"accountId": "123456789012",
"userName": "SAMPLE_NAME"
},
"attributes": {
"creationDate": "2024-11-03T15:43:27Z",
"mfaAuthenticated": "false"
}
}
},
"eventTime": "2024-11-15T14:08:04Z",
"eventSource": "networkflowmonitor.amazonaws.com",
"eventName": "GetQueryResultsMonitorTopContributors",
"awsRegion": "us-east-1",
"sourceIPAddress": "192.0.2.0",
"userAgent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7)",
"errorCode": "AccessDenied",
"requestParameters": {
"QueryId": "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLEQuery,
"MaxResults": "20",
"MonitorName": "TestMonitor"
},
"responseElements": null,
"requestID": "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111",
"eventID": "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLEbbbbb",
"readOnly": true,
"resources": [
{
"accountId": "123456789012",
"type": "AWS::NetworkFlowMonitor::Monitor",
"ARN": "arn:aws:networkflowmonitor:us-east-1:123456789012:monitor/TestMonitor"
}
],
"eventType": "AwsApiCall",
"managementEvent": false,
"recipientAccountId": "000000000000",
"eventCategory": "Data"
}
```
以下範例顯示的是示範 [GetQueryResultsWorkloadInsightsTopContributors](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/networkflowmonitor/2.0/APIReference/API_GetQueryResultsWorkloadInsightsTopContributors.html) 動作的 CloudTrail 日誌項目。
```
{
"eventVersion": "1.09",
"userIdentity": {
"type": "AssumedRole",
"principalId": "EX_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:iam::000000000000:assumed-role/role_name",
"accountId": "123456789012",
"accessKeyId": "AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
"sessionContext": {
"sessionIssuer": {
"type": "Role",
"principalId": "EX_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:iam::000000000000:role/Admin",
"accountId": "123456789012",
"userName": "SAMPLE_NAME"
},
"attributes": {
"creationDate": "2024-11-03T15:43:27Z",
"mfaAuthenticated": "false"
}
}
},
"eventTime": "2024-11-15T14:08:04Z",
"eventSource": "networkflowmonitor.amazonaws.com",
"eventName": "GetQueryResultsWorkloadInsightsTopContributorsData",
"awsRegion": "us-east-1",
"sourceIPAddress": "192.0.2.0",
"userAgent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7)",
"errorCode": "AccessDenied",
"requestParameters": {
"QueryId": "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLEQuery",
"ScopeId": "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLEScope"
},
"responseElements": null,
"requestID": "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111",
"eventID": "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLEbbbbb",
"readOnly": true,
"resources": [
{
"accountId": "496383180932",
"type": "AWS::NetworkFlowMonitor::Scope",
"ARN": "arn:aws:networkflowmonitor:us-east-1:123456789012:scope/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLEScope"
}
],
"eventType": "AwsApiCall",
"managementEvent": false,
"recipientAccountId": "000000000000",
"eventCategory": "Data"
}
```
## CloudTrail 中的 Internet Monitor
Internet Monitor 支援在 CloudTrail 日誌檔案中將下列動作記錄為事件：
+ [CreateMonitor](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/internet-monitor/latest/api/API_CreateMonitor.html)
+ [DeleteMonitor](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/internet-monitor/latest/api/API_DeleteMonitor.html)
+ [GetHealthEvent](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/internet-monitor/latest/api/API_GetHealthEvent.html)
+ [GetMonitor](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/internet-monitor/latest/api/API_GetMonitor.html)
+ [GetQueryResults](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/internet-monitor/latest/api/API_GetQueryResults.html)
+ [GetQueryStatus](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/internet-monitor/latest/api/API_GetQueryStatus.html)
+ [ListHealthEvents](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/internet-monitor/latest/api/API_ListHealthEvents.html)
+ [ListInternetEvents](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/internet-monitor/latest/api/API_ListInternetEvents.html)
+ [ListMonitors](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/internet-monitor/latest/api/API_ListMonitors.html)
+ [ListTagsForResource](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/internet-monitor/latest/api/API_ListTagsForResource.html)
+ [StartQuery](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/internet-monitor/latest/api/API_StartQuery.html)
+ [StopQuery](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/internet-monitor/latest/api/API_StopQuery.html)
+ [TagResource](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/internet-monitor/latest/api/API_TagResource.html)
+ [UntagResource](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/internet-monitor/latest/api/API_UntagResource.html)
+ [UpdateMonitor](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/internet-monitor/latest/api/API_UpdateMonitor.html)
### 範例：Internet Monitor 日誌檔案項目
以下範例顯示的是展示 `ListMonitors` 動作的 CloudTrail 網路監視器日誌項目。
```
{
"eventVersion": "1.08",
"userIdentity": {
"type": "AssumedRole",
"principalId": "EX_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:iam::000000000000:assumed-role/role_name",
"accountId":"123456789012",
"accessKeyId":"AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
"sessionContext": {
"sessionIssuer": {
"type": "Role",
"principalId": "EX_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:iam::000000000000:role/Admin",
"accountId":"123456789012",
"userName": "SAMPLE_NAME"
},
"webIdFederationData": {},
"attributes": {
"creationDate": "2022-10-11T17:25:41Z",
"mfaAuthenticated": "false"
}
}
},
"eventTime": "2022-10-11T17:30:18Z",
"eventSource": "internetmonitor.amazonaws.com",
"eventName": "ListMonitors",
"awsRegion": "us-east-2",
"sourceIPAddress": "192.0.2.0",
"userAgent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7)",
"requestParameters": null,
"responseElements": null,
"requestID": "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111",
"eventID": "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLEbbbbb",
"readOnly": true,
"eventType": "AwsApiCall",
"managementEvent": true,
"recipientAccountId": "111122223333",
"eventCategory": "Management"
}
```
以下範例顯示的是展示 `CreateMonitor` 動作的 CloudTrail 網路監視器日誌項目。
```
{
"eventVersion": "1.08",
"userIdentity": {
"type": "AssumedRole",
"principalId": "EX_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:iam::000000000000:assumed-role/role_name",
"accountId":"123456789012",
"accessKeyId":"AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
"sessionContext": {
"sessionIssuer": {
"type": "Role",
"principalId": "EX_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:iam::000000000000:role/Admin",
"accountId":"123456789012",
"userName": "SAMPLE_NAME"
},
"webIdFederationData": {},
"attributes": {
"creationDate": "2022-10-11T17:25:41Z",
"mfaAuthenticated": "false"
}
}
},
"eventTime": "2022-10-11T17:30:08Z",
"eventSource": "internetmonitor.amazonaws.com",
"eventName": "CreateMonitor",
"awsRegion": "us-east-2",
"sourceIPAddress": "192.0.2.0",
"userAgent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7)",
"requestParameters": {
"MonitorName": "TestMonitor",
"Resources": ["arn:aws:ec2:us-east-2:444455556666:vpc/vpc-febc0b95"],
"ClientToken": "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE33333"
},
"responseElements": {
"Arn": "arn:aws:internetmonitor:us-east-2:444455556666:monitor/ct-onboarding-test",
"Status": "PENDING"
},
"requestID": "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111",
"eventID": "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLEbbbbb",
"readOnly": false,
"eventType": "AwsApiCall",
"managementEvent": true,
"recipientAccountId": "111122223333",
"eventCategory": "Management"
}
```
## CloudTrail 中的 CloudWatch Synthetics 資訊
CloudWatch Synthetics 支援將下列動作當作事件，記錄在 CloudTrail 日誌檔案中：
+ [AssociateResource](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonSynthetics/latest/APIReference/API_AssociateResource.html)
+ [CreateCanary](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonSynthetics/latest/APIReference/API_CreateCanary.html)
+ [CreateGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonSynthetics/latest/APIReference/API_CreateGroup.html)
+ [DeleteCanary](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonSynthetics/latest/APIReference/API_DeleteCanary.html)
+ [DeleteGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonSynthetics/latest/APIReference/API_DeleteGroup.html)
+ [DescribeCanaries](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonSynthetics/latest/APIReference/API_DescribeCanaries.html)
+ [DescribeCanariesLastRun](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonSynthetics/latest/APIReference/API_DescribeCanariesLastRun.html)
+ [DescribeRuntimeVersions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonSynthetics/latest/APIReference/API_DescribeRuntimeVersions.html)
+ [DisassociateResource](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonSynthetics/latest/APIReference/API_DisassociateResource.html)
+ [GetCanary](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonSynthetics/latest/APIReference/API_GetCanary.html)
+ [GetCanaryRuns](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonSynthetics/latest/APIReference/API_GetCanaryRuns.html)
+ [GetGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonSynthetics/latest/APIReference/API_GetGroup.html)
+ [ListAssociatedGroups](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonSynthetics/latest/APIReference/API_ListAssociatedGroups.html)
+ [ListGroupResources](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonSynthetics/latest/APIReference/API_ListGroupResources.html)
+ [ListGroups](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonSynthetics/latest/APIReference/API_ListGroups.html)
+ [ListTagsForResource](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonSynthetics/latest/APIReference/API_ListTagsForResource.html)
+ [StartCanary](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonSynthetics/latest/APIReference/API_StartCanary.html)
+ [StartCanaryDryRun](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonSynthetics/latest/APIReference/API_StartCanaryDryRun.html)
+ [StopCanary](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonSynthetics/latest/APIReference/API_StopCanary.html)
+ [TagResource](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonSynthetics/latest/APIReference/API_TagResource.html)
+ [UntagResource](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonSynthetics/latest/APIReference/API_UntagResource.html)
+ [UpdateCanary](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonSynthetics/latest/APIReference/API_UpdateCanary.html)
### 範例：CloudWatch Synthetics 日誌檔項目
以下範例顯示的是展示 `DescribeCanaries` 動作的 CloudTrail Synthetics 日誌項目。
```
{
"eventVersion": "1.05",
"userIdentity": {
"type": "AssumedRole",
"principalId": "EX_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:assumed-role/role_name",
"accountId":"123456789012",
"accessKeyId":"AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
"sessionContext": {
"sessionIssuer": {
"type": "Role",
"principalId": "EX_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:iam::111222333444:role/Administrator",
"accountId":"123456789012",
"userName": "SAMPLE_NAME"
},
"webIdFederationData": {},
"attributes": {
"mfaAuthenticated": "false",
"creationDate": "2020-04-08T21:43:24Z"
}
}
},
"eventTime": "2020-04-08T23:06:47Z",
"eventSource": "synthetics.amazonaws.com",
"eventName": "DescribeCanaries",
"awsRegion": "us-east-1",
"sourceIPAddress": "127.0.0.1",
"userAgent": "aws-internal/3 aws-sdk-java/1.11.590 Linux/4.9.184-0.1.ac.235.83.329.metal1.x86_64 OpenJDK_64-Bit_Server_VM/25.212-b03 java/1.8.0_212 vendor/Oracle_Corporation",
"requestParameters": null,
"responseElements": null,
"requestID": "201ed5f3-15db-4f87-94a4-123456789",
"eventID": "73ddbd81-3dd0-4ada-b246-123456789",
"readOnly": true,
"eventType": "AwsApiCall",
"recipientAccountId": "111122223333"
}
```
以下範例顯示的是展示 `UpdateCanary` 動作的 CloudTrail Synthetics 日誌項目。
```
{
"eventVersion": "1.05",
"userIdentity": {
"type": "AssumedRole",
"principalId": "EX_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:assumed-role/role_name",
"accountId":"123456789012",
"accessKeyId":"AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
"sessionContext": {
"sessionIssuer": {
"type": "Role",
"principalId": "EX_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:iam::111222333444:role/Administrator",
"accountId":"123456789012",
"userName": "SAMPLE_NAME"
},
"webIdFederationData": {},
"attributes": {
"mfaAuthenticated": "false",
"creationDate": "2020-04-08T21:43:24Z"
}
}
},
"eventTime": "2020-04-08T23:06:47Z",
"eventSource": "synthetics.amazonaws.com",
"eventName": "UpdateCanary",
"awsRegion": "us-east-1",
"sourceIPAddress": "192.0.2.0",
"userAgent": "aws-internal/3 aws-sdk-java/1.11.590 Linux/4.9.184-0.1.ac.235.83.329.metal1.x86_64 OpenJDK_64-Bit_Server_VM/25.212-b03 java/1.8.0_212 vendor/Oracle_Corporation",
"requestParameters": {
"Schedule": {
"Expression": "rate(1 minute)"
},
"name": "sample_canary_name",
"Code": {
"Handler": "myOwnScript.handler",
"ZipFile": "SAMPLE_ZIP_FILE"
}
},
"responseElements": null,
"requestID": "fe4759b0-0849-4e0e-be71-1234567890",
"eventID": "9dc60c83-c3c8-4fa5-bd02-1234567890",
"readOnly": false,
"eventType": "AwsApiCall",
"recipientAccountId": "111122223333"
}
```
以下範例顯示的是展示 `GetCanaryRuns` 動作的 CloudTrail Synthetics 日誌項目。
```
{
"eventVersion": "1.05",
"userIdentity": {
"type": "AssumedRole",
"principalId": "EX_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:assumed-role/role_name",
"accountId":"123456789012",
"accessKeyId":"AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
"sessionContext": {
"sessionIssuer": {
"type": "Role",
"principalId": "EX_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:iam::111222333444:role/Administrator",
"accountId":"123456789012",
"userName": "SAMPLE_NAME"
},
"webIdFederationData": {},
"attributes": {
"mfaAuthenticated": "false",
"creationDate": "2020-04-08T21:43:24Z"
}
}
},
"eventTime": "2020-04-08T23:06:30Z",
"eventSource": "synthetics.amazonaws.com",
"eventName": "GetCanaryRuns",
"awsRegion": "us-east-1",
"sourceIPAddress": "127.0.0.1",
"userAgent": "aws-internal/3 aws-sdk-java/1.11.590 Linux/4.9.184-0.1.ac.235.83.329.metal1.x86_64 OpenJDK_64-Bit_Server_VM/25.212-b03 java/1.8.0_212 vendor/Oracle_Corporation",
"requestParameters": {
"Filter": "TIME_RANGE",
"name": "sample_canary_name",
"FilterValues": [
"2020-04-08T23:00:00.000Z",
"2020-04-08T23:10:00.000Z"
]
},
"responseElements": null,
"requestID": "2f56318c-cfbd-4b60-9d93-1234567890",
"eventID": "52723fd9-4a54-478c-ac55-1234567890",
"readOnly": true,
"eventType": "AwsApiCall",
"recipientAccountId": "111122223333"
}
```
## CloudTrail 中的 CloudWatch RUM 資訊
CloudWatch RUM 支援在 CloudTrail 日誌檔案中將下列動作記錄為事件：
+ [BatchCreateRumMetricDefinitions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatchrum/latest/APIReference/API_BatchCreateRumMetricDefinitions.html)
+ [BatchDeleteRumMetricDefinitions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatchrum/latest/APIReference/API_BatchDeleteRumMetricDefinitions.html)
+ [BatchGetRumMetricDefinitions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatchrum/latest/APIReference/API_BatchGetRumMetricDefinitions.html)
+ [CreateAppMonitor](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatchrum/latest/APIReference/API_CreateAppMonitor.html)
+ [DeleteAppMonitor](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatchrum/latest/APIReference/API_DeleteAppMonitor.html)
+ [DeleteResourcePolicy](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatchrum/latest/APIReference/API_DeleteResourcePolicy.html)
+ [DeleteRumMetricsDestination](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatchrum/latest/APIReference/API_DeleteRumMetricsDestination.html)
+ [GetAppMonitor](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatchrum/latest/APIReference/API_GetAppMonitor.html)
+ [GetAppMonitorData](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatchrum/latest/APIReference/API_GetAppMonitorData.html)
+ [GetResourcePolicy](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatchrum/latest/APIReference/API_GetResourcePolicy.html)
+ [ListAppMonitors](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatchrum/latest/APIReference/API_ListAppMonitors.html)
+ [ListRumMetricsDestinations](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatchrum/latest/APIReference/API_ListRumMetricsDestinations.html)
+ [ListTagsForResource](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatchrum/latest/APIReference/API_ListTagsForResource.html)
+ [PutResourcePolicy](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatchrum/latest/APIReference/API_PutResourcePolicy.html)
+ [PutRumMetricsDestination](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatchrum/latest/APIReference/API_PutRumMetricsDestination.html)
+ [TagResource](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatchrum/latest/APIReference/API_TagResource.html)
+ [UntagResource](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatchrum/latest/APIReference/API_UntagResource.html)
+ [UpdateAppMonitor](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatchrum/latest/APIReference/API_UpdateAppMonitor.html)
+ [UpdateRumMetricDefinition](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatchrum/latest/APIReference/API_UpdateRumMetricDefinition.html)
### 範例：CloudWatch RUM 日誌檔案項目
本節包含部分 CloudWatch RUM API 的 CloudTrail 記錄範例。
以下範例顯示的是示範 [CreateAppMonitor](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatchrum/latest/APIReference/API_CreateAppMonitor.html) 動作的 CloudTrail 日誌項目。
```
{
"eventVersion": "1.09",
"userIdentity": {
"type": "AssumedRole",
"principalId": "EXAMPLE_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:sts::777777777777:assumed-role/EXAMPLE",
"accountId": "777777777777",
"accessKeyId": "AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
"sessionContext": {
"sessionIssuer": {
"type": "Role",
"principalId": "EXAMPLE_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:iam::777777777777:role/EXAMPLE",
"accountId": "777777777777",
"userName": "USERNAME_EXAMPLE"
},
"attributes": {
"creationDate": "2024-07-23T16:48:47Z",
"mfaAuthenticated": "false"
}
}
},
"eventTime": "2024-07-23T18:02:57Z",
"eventSource": "rum.amazonaws.com",
"eventName": "CreateAppMonitor",
"awsRegion": "us-east-1",
"sourceIPAddress": "54.240.198.39",
"userAgent": "aws-internal/3 aws-sdk-java/1.12.641 Linux/5.10.219-186.866.amzn2int.x86_64 OpenJDK_64-Bit_Server_VM/25.402-b08 java/1.8.0_402 vendor/Oracle_Corporation cfg/retry-mode/standard",
"requestParameters": {
"CustomEvents": {
"Status": "ENABLED"
},
"CwLogEnabled": true,
"Domain": "*.github.io",
"AppMonitorConfiguration": {
"SessionSampleRate": 1,
"IncludedPages": [],
"ExcludedPages": [],
"Telemetries": [
"performance",
"errors",
"http"
],
"EnableXRay": false,
"AllowCookies": true,
"IdentityPoolId": "us-east-1:c81b9a1c-a5c9-4de5-8585-eb8df04e66f0"
},
"Tags": {
"TestAppMonitor": ""
},
"Name": "TestAppMonitor"
},
"responseElements": {
"Id": "65a8cc63-4ae8-4f2c-b5fc-4a54ef43af51"
},
"requestID": "cf7c30ad-25d3-4274-bab1-39c95a558007",
"eventID": "2d43cc69-7f89-4f1a-95ae-0fc7e9b9fb3b",
"readOnly": false,
"eventType": "AwsApiCall",
"managementEvent": true,
"recipientAccountId": "777777777777",
"eventCategory": "Management"
}
```
以下範例顯示的是示範 [PutRumMetricsDestination](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatchrum/latest/APIReference/API_PutRumMetricsDestination.html) 動作的 CloudTrail 日誌項目。
```
{
"eventVersion": "1.09",
"userIdentity": {
"type": "AssumedRole",
"principalId": "EXAMPLE_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:sts::777777777777:assumed-role/EXAMPLE",
"accountId": "777777777777",
"accessKeyId": "AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
"sessionContext": {
"sessionIssuer": {
"type": "Role",
"principalId": "EXAMPLE_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:iam::777777777777:role/EXAMPLE",
"accountId": "777777777777",
"userName": "USERNAME_EXAMPLE"
},
"attributes": {
"creationDate": "2024-07-23T16:48:47Z",
"mfaAuthenticated": "false"
}
}
},
"eventTime": "2024-07-23T18:22:22Z",
"eventSource": "rum.amazonaws.com",
"eventName": "PutRumMetricsDestination",
"awsRegion": "us-east-1",
"sourceIPAddress": "52.94.133.142",
"userAgent": "aws-cli/2.13.25 Python/3.11.5 Linux/5.10.219-186.866.amzn2int.x86_64 exe/x86_64.amzn.2 prompt/off command/rum.put-rum-metrics-destination",
"requestParameters": {
"Destination": "CloudWatch",
"AppMonitorName": "TestAppMonitor"
},
"responseElements": null,
"requestID": "9b03fcce-b3a2-44fc-b771-900e1702998a",
"eventID": "6250f9b7-0505-4f96-9668-feb64f82de5b",
"readOnly": false,
"eventType": "AwsApiCall",
"managementEvent": true,
"recipientAccountId": "777777777777",
"eventCategory": "Management"
}
```
以下範例顯示的是示範 [BatchCreateRumMetricsDefinitions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatchrum/latest/APIReference/API_BatchCreateRumMetricsDefinitions.html) 動作的 CloudTrail 日誌項目。
```
{
"eventVersion": "1.09",
"userIdentity": {
"type": "AssumedRole",
"principalId": "EXAMPLE_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:sts::777777777777:assumed-role/EXAMPLE",
"accountId": "777777777777",
"accessKeyId": "AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
"sessionContext": {
"sessionIssuer": {
"type": "Role",
"principalId": "EXAMPLE_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:iam::777777777777:role/EXAMPLE",
"accountId": "777777777777",
"userName": "USERNAME_EXAMPLE"
},
"attributes": {
"creationDate": "2024-07-23T16:48:47Z",
"mfaAuthenticated": "false"
}
}
},
"eventTime": "2024-07-23T18:23:11Z",
"eventSource": "rum.amazonaws.com",
"eventName": "BatchCreateRumMetricDefinitions",
"awsRegion": "us-east-1",
"sourceIPAddress": "52.94.133.142",
"userAgent": "aws-cli/2.13.25 Python/3.11.5 Linux/5.10.219-186.866.amzn2int.x86_64 exe/x86_64.amzn.2 prompt/off command/rum.batch-create-rum-metric-definitions",
"requestParameters": {
"Destination": "CloudWatch",
"MetricDefinitions": [
{
"Name": "NavigationToleratedTransaction",
"Namespace": "AWS/RUM",
"DimensionKeys": {
"metadata.browserName": "BrowserName"
},
"EventPattern": "{\"metadata\":{\"browserName\":[\"Chrome\"]},\"event_type\":[\"com.amazon.rum.performance_navigation_event\"],\"event_details\": {\"duration\": [{\"numeric\": [\"<=\",2000,\"<\",8000]}]}}"
},
{
"Name": "HttpErrorCount",
"DimensionKeys": {
"metadata.browserName": "BrowserName",
"metadata.countryCode": "CountryCode"
},
"EventPattern": "{\"metadata\":{\"browserName\":[\"Chrome\"], \"countryCode\":[\"US\"]},\"event_type\":[\"com.amazon.rum.http_event\"]}"
}
],
"AppMonitorName": "TestAppMonitor"
},
"responseElements": {
"Errors": [],
"MetricDefinitions": []
},
"requestID": "b14c5eda-f107-48e5-afae-1ac20d0962a8",
"eventID": "001b55c6-1de1-48c0-a236-31096dffe249",
"readOnly": false,
"eventType": "AwsApiCall",
"managementEvent": true,
"recipientAccountId": "777777777777",
"eventCategory": "Management"
}
```
## CloudTrail 中的 CloudWatch RUM 資料平面事件
CloudTrail 可擷取與 CloudWatch RUM 資料平面操作 [PutRumEvents](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatchrum/latest/APIReference/API_PutRumEvents.html) 相關的 API 活動。
[資料事件](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/awscloudtrail/latest/userguide/logging-data-events-with-cloudtrail.html#logging-data-events) (也稱為資料平面操作) 可讓您深入了解對資源執行的或在資源中執行的資源操作。資料事件通常是大量資料的活動。
若要在 CloudTrail 檔案中啟用 **PutRumEvents** 資料事件記錄，您需要在 CloudTrail 中啟用資料平面 API 活動的記錄功能。如需更多資訊，請參閱[記錄追蹤的資料事件](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/awscloudtrail/latest/userguide/logging-data-events-with-cloudtrail.html)。
可依資源類型篩選資料平面事件。由於在 CloudTrail 中使用資料事件會產生額外成本，因此藉助依資源篩選功能，您可以更精準地掌控記錄內容與支付費用。
您可以使用 CloudTrail 收集的資訊，識別對於 CloudWatch RUM **PutRumEvents** API 的特定請求、申請者的 IP 位址、申請者的身分、請求的日期和時間等。使用 CloudTrail 記錄 **PutRumEvents** API 可協助您啟用 AWS 帳戶的營運和風險稽核、控管和合規。
以下範例顯示的是示範 [PutRumEvents](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatchrum/latest/APIReference/API_PutRumEvents.html) 動作的 CloudTrail 日誌項目。
```
{
"Records": [
{
"eventVersion": "1.09",
"userIdentity": {
"type": "AssumedRole",
"principalId": "EXAMPLE_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:sts::777777777777:assumed-role/EXAMPLE",
"accountId": "777777777777",
"accessKeyId": "AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
"sessionContext": {
"sessionIssuer": {
"type": "Role",
"principalId": "EXAMPLE_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:iam::777777777777:role/EXAMPLE",
"accountId": "777777777777",
"userName": "USERNAME_EXAMPLE"
},
"attributes": {
"creationDate": "2024-05-16T20:32:39Z",
"mfaAuthenticated": "false"
}
},
"invokedBy": "AWS Internal"
},
"eventTime": "2024-05-16T20:32:42Z",
"eventSource": "rum.amazonaws.com",
"eventName": "PutRumEvents",
"awsRegion": "us-east-1",
"sourceIPAddress": "AWS Internal",
"userAgent": "AWS Internal",
"requestParameters": {
"id": "73ddbd81-1234-5678-b246-123456789",
"batchId": "123456-3dd0-4ada-b246-123456789",
"appMonitorDetails": {
"name": "APP-MONITOR-NAME",
"id": "123456-3dd0-4ada-b246-123456789",
"version": "1.0.0"
},
"userDetails": {
"userId": "73ddbd81-1111-9999-b246-123456789",
"sessionId": "a1b2c3456-15db-4f87-6789-123456789"
},
"rumEvents": [
{
"id": "201f367a-15db-1234-94a4-123456789",
"timestamp": "May 16, 2024, 8:32:20 PM",
"type": "com.amazon.rum.dom_event",
"metadata": "{}",
"details": "{}"
}
]
},
"responseElements": null,
"requestID": "201ed5f3-15db-4f87-94a4-123456789",
"eventID": "73ddbd81-3dd0-4ada-b246-123456789",
"readOnly": false,
"resources": [
{
"accountId": "777777777777",
"type": "AWS::RUM::AppMonitor",
"ARN": "arn:aws:rum:us-east-1:777777777777:appmonitor/APPMONITOR_NAME_EXAMPLE"
}
],
"eventType": "AwsApiCall",
"managementEvent": false,
"recipientAccountId": "777777777777",
"eventCategory": "Data"
}
]
}
```
## CloudTrail 中的網絡合成監視器資訊
網絡合成監視器支援在 CloudTrail 日誌檔案中將下列動作記錄為事件：
+ [CreateMonitor](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/networkmonitor/latest/APIReference/API_CreateMonitor.html)
+ [CreateProbe](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/networkmonitor/latest/APIReference/API_CreateProbe.html)
+ [DeleteMonitor](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/networkmonitor/latest/APIReference/API_DeleteMonitor.html)
+ [DeleteProbe](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/networkmonitor/latest/APIReference/API_DeleteProbe.html)
+ [GetMonitor](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/networkmonitor/latest/APIReference/API_GetMonitor.html)
+ [GetProbe](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/networkmonitor/latest/APIReference/API_GetProbe.html)
+ [ListMonitors](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/networkmonitor/latest/APIReference/API_ListMonitors.html)
+ [ListTagsForResource](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/networkmonitor/latest/APIReference/API_ListTagsForResource.html)
+ [TagResource](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/networkmonitor/latest/APIReference/API_TagResource.html)
+ [UntagResource](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/networkmonitor/latest/APIReference/API_UntagResource.html)
+ [UpdateMonitor](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/networkmonitor/latest/APIReference/API_UpdateMonitor.html)
+ [UpdateProbe](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/networkmonitor/latest/APIReference/API_UpdateProbe.html)
### 範例：網絡合成監視器日誌檔案項目
以下範例顯示的是示範 `CreateMonitor` 動作的網絡合成監視器 CloudTrail 日誌項目。
```
{
"eventVersion": "1.09",
"userIdentity": {
"type": "AssumedRole",
"principalId": "EX_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:iam::111122223333:assumed-role/role_name",
"accountId": "111122223333",
"accessKeyId": "AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
"sessionContext": {
"sessionIssuer": {
"type": "Role",
"principalId": "EX_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:iam::111122223333:role/Admin",
"accountId": "111122223333",
"userName": "SAMPLE_NAME"
},
"attributes": {
"creationDate": "2024-11-03T15:43:27Z",
"mfaAuthenticated": "false"
}
}
},
"eventTime": "2024-11-03T15:58:11Z",
"eventSource": "networksynthetics.amazonaws.com",
"eventName": "CreateMonitor",
"awsRegion": "us-east-1",
"sourceIPAddress": "192.0.2.0",
"userAgent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7)",
"requestParameters": {
"MonitorName": "TestNetworkSyntheticMonitor",
"ClientToken": "33551db7-1618-4aab-cdef-EXAMPLE33333"
},
"responseElements": {
"MonitorArn": "arn:aws:networksynthetics:us-east-1:111122223333:monitor/TestNetworkSyntheticMonitor",
"MonitorName": "TestNetworkSyntheticMonitor",
"MonitorStatus": "ACTIVE"
},
"requestID": "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111",
"eventID": "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLEbbbbb",
"readOnly": false,
"eventType": "AwsApiCall",
"managementEvent": true,
"recipientAccountId": "111122223333",
"eventCategory": "Management"
}
```
## CloudTrail 中的 CloudWatch Observability Access Manager 資訊
CloudWatch Observability Access Manager 支援在 CloudTrail 日誌檔案中將下列動作記錄為事件：
+ [CreateLink](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/OAM/latest/APIReference/API_CreateLink.html)
+ [CreateSink](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/OAM/latest/APIReference/API_CreateSink.html)
+ [DeleteLink](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/OAM/latest/APIReference/API_DeleteLink.html)
+ [DeleteSink](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/OAM/latest/APIReference/API_DeleteSink.html)
+ [GetLink](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/OAM/latest/APIReference/API_GetLink.html)
+ [GetSink](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/OAM/latest/APIReference/API_GetSink.html)
+ [GetSinkPolicy](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/OAM/latest/APIReference/API_GetSinkPolicy.html)
+ [ListAttachedLinks](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/OAM/latest/APIReference/API_ListAttachedLinks.html)
+ [ListLinks](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/OAM/latest/APIReference/API_ListLinks.html)
+ [ListSinks](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/OAM/latest/APIReference/API_ListSinks.html)
+ [ListTagsForResource](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/OAM/latest/APIReference/API_ListTagsForResource.html)
+ [PutSinkPolicy](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/OAM/latest/APIReference/API_PutSinkPolicy.html)
+ [TagResource](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/OAM/latest/APIReference/API_TagResource.html)
+ [UntagResource](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/OAM/latest/APIReference/API_UntagResource.html)
+ [UpdateLink](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/OAM/latest/APIReference/API_UpdateLink.html)
### 範例：CloudWatch Observability Access Manager 日誌檔案項目
以下範例顯示的是示範 `CreateSink` 動作的 CloudWatch Observability Access Manager CloudTrail 日誌項目。
```
{
"eventVersion": "1.09",
"userIdentity": {
"type": "AssumedRole",
"principalId": "EX_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:iam::111122223333:assumed-role/role_name",
"accountId": "111122223333",
"accessKeyId": "AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
"sessionContext": {
"sessionIssuer": {
"type": "Role",
"principalId": "EX_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:iam::111122223333:role/Admin",
"accountId": "111122223333",
"userName": "SAMPLE_NAME"
},
"attributes": {
"creationDate": "2024-11-03T15:43:27Z",
"mfaAuthenticated": "false"
}
}
},
"eventTime": "2024-11-03T15:58:11Z",
"eventSource": "oam.amazonaws.com",
"eventName": "CreateSink",
"awsRegion": "us-east-1",
"sourceIPAddress": "192.0.2.0",
"userAgent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7)",
"requestParameters": {
"Name": "TestObservabilitySink"
},
"responseElements": {
"Arn": "arn:aws:oam:us-east-1:111122223333:sink/TestObservabilitySink",
"Id": "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111",
"Name": "TestObservabilitySink"
},
"requestID": "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111",
"eventID": "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLEbbbbb",
"readOnly": false,
"eventType": "AwsApiCall",
"managementEvent": true,
"recipientAccountId": "111122223333",
"eventCategory": "Management"
}
```
## CloudTrail 中的 CloudWatch Observability Admin 資訊
CloudWatch Observability Admin 支援在 CloudTrail 日誌檔案中將下列動作記錄為事件：
+ [GetTelemetryEvaluationStatus](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/latest/observabilityadmin/API_GetTelemetryEvaluationStatus.html)
+ [GetTelemetryEvaluationStatusForOrganization](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/latest/observabilityadmin/API_GetTelemetryEvaluationStatusForOrganization.html)
+ [ListResourceTelemetry](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/latest/observabilityadmin/API_ListResourceTelemetry.html)
+ [ListResourceTelemetryForOrganization](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/latest/observabilityadmin/API_ListResourceTelemetryForOrganization.html)
+ [StartTelemetryEvaluation](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/latest/observabilityadmin/API_StartTelemetryEvaluation.html)
+ [StartTelemetryEvaluationForOrganization](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/latest/observabilityadmin/API_StartTelemetryEvaluationForOrganization.html)
+ [StopTelemetryEvaluation](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/latest/observabilityadmin/API_StopTelemetryEvaluation.html)
+ [StopTelemetryEvaluationForOrganization](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/latest/observabilityadmin/API_StopTelemetryEvaluationForOrganization.html)
### 範例：CloudWatch Observability Admin 日誌檔案項目
以下範例顯示的是示範 `StartTelemetryEvaluation` 動作的 CloudWatch Observability Admin CloudTrail 日誌項目。
```
{
"eventVersion": "1.09",
"userIdentity": {
"type": "AssumedRole",
"principalId": "EX_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:iam::111122223333:assumed-role/role_name",
"accountId": "111122223333",
"accessKeyId": "AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
"sessionContext": {
"sessionIssuer": {
"type": "Role",
"principalId": "EX_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:iam::111122223333:role/Admin",
"accountId": "111122223333",
"userName": "SAMPLE_NAME"
},
"attributes": {
"creationDate": "2024-11-03T15:43:27Z",
"mfaAuthenticated": "false"
}
}
},
"eventTime": "2024-11-03T15:58:11Z",
"eventSource": "observabilityadmin.amazonaws.com",
"eventName": "StartTelemetryEvaluation",
"awsRegion": "us-east-1",
"sourceIPAddress": "192.0.2.0",
"userAgent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7)",
"requestParameters": {},
"responseElements": null,
"requestID": "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111",
"eventID": "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLEbbbbb",
"readOnly": false,
"eventType": "AwsApiCall",
"managementEvent": true,
"recipientAccountId": "111122223333",
"eventCategory": "Management"
}
```
## CloudTrail 中的 CloudWatch Application Signals 資訊
CloudWatch Application Signals 支援在 CloudTrail 日誌檔案中將下列動作記錄為事件：
+ [BatchGetServiceLevelObjectiveBudgetReport](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/applicationsignals/latest/APIReference/API_BatchGetServiceLevelObjectiveBudgetReport.html)
+ [BatchUpdateExclusionWindows](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/applicationsignals/latest/APIReference/API_BatchUpdateExclusionWindows.html)
+ [CreateServiceLevelObjective](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/applicationsignals/latest/APIReference/API_CreateServiceLevelObjective.html)
+ [DeleteServiceLevelObjective](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/applicationsignals/latest/APIReference/API_DeleteServiceLevelObjective.html)
+ [GetService](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/applicationsignals/latest/APIReference/API_GetService.html)
+ [GetServiceLevelObjective](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/applicationsignals/latest/APIReference/API_GetServiceLevelObjective.html)
+ [ListServiceDependencies](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/applicationsignals/latest/APIReference/API_ListServiceDependencies.html)
+ [ListServiceDependents](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/applicationsignals/latest/APIReference/API_ListServiceDependents.html)
+ [ListServiceLevelObjectives](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/applicationsignals/latest/APIReference/API_ListServiceLevelObjectives.html)
+ [ListServiceOperations](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/applicationsignals/latest/APIReference/API_ListServiceOperations.html)
+ [ListServices](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/applicationsignals/latest/APIReference/API_ListServices.html)
+ [ListTagsForResource](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/applicationsignals/latest/APIReference/API_ListTagsForResource.html)
+ [StartDiscovery](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/applicationsignals/latest/APIReference/API_StartDiscovery.html)
+ [TagResource](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/applicationsignals/latest/APIReference/API_TagResource.html)
+ [UntagResource](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/applicationsignals/latest/APIReference/API_UntagResource.html)
+ [UpdateServiceLevelObjective](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/applicationsignals/latest/APIReference/API_UpdateServiceLevelObjective.html)
### 範例：CloudWatch Application Signals 日誌檔案項目
以下範例顯示的是示範 `CreateServiceLevelObjective` 動作的 CloudWatch Application Signals CloudTrail 日誌項目。
```
{
"eventVersion": "1.09",
"userIdentity": {
"type": "AssumedRole",
"principalId": "EX_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:iam::111122223333:assumed-role/role_name",
"accountId": "111122223333",
"accessKeyId": "AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
"sessionContext": {
"sessionIssuer": {
"type": "Role",
"principalId": "EX_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:iam::111122223333:role/Admin",
"accountId": "111122223333",
"userName": "SAMPLE_NAME"
},
"attributes": {
"creationDate": "2024-11-03T15:43:27Z",
"mfaAuthenticated": "false"
}
}
},
"eventTime": "2024-11-03T15:58:11Z",
"eventSource": "applicationsignals.amazonaws.com",
"eventName": "CreateServiceLevelObjective",
"awsRegion": "us-east-1",
"sourceIPAddress": "192.0.2.0",
"userAgent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7)",
"requestParameters": {
"Name": "TestSLO",
"Description": "Test Service Level Objective"
},
"responseElements": {
"Arn": "arn:aws:applicationsignals:us-east-1:111122223333:slo/TestSLO"
},
"requestID": "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111",
"eventID": "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLEbbbbb",
"readOnly": false,
"eventType": "AwsApiCall",
"managementEvent": true,
"recipientAccountId": "111122223333",
"eventCategory": "Management"
}
```
## CloudTrail 中的 CloudWatch Application Insights 資訊
CloudWatch Application Insights 支援在 CloudTrail 日誌檔案中將下列動作記錄為事件：
+ [AddWorkload](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/latest/APIReference/API_AddWorkload.html)
+ [CreateApplication](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/latest/APIReference/API_CreateApplication.html)
+ [CreateComponent](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/latest/APIReference/API_CreateComponent.html)
+ [CreateLogPattern](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/latest/APIReference/API_CreateLogPattern.html)
+ [DeleteApplication](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/latest/APIReference/API_DeleteApplication.html)
+ [DeleteComponent](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/latest/APIReference/API_DeleteComponent.html)
+ [DeleteLogPattern](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/latest/APIReference/API_DeleteLogPattern.html)
+ [DescribeApplication](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/latest/APIReference/API_DescribeApplication.html)
+ [DescribeComponent](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/latest/APIReference/API_DescribeComponent.html)
+ [DescribeComponentConfiguration](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/latest/APIReference/API_DescribeComponentConfiguration.html)
+ [DescribeComponentConfigurationRecommendation](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/latest/APIReference/API_DescribeComponentConfigurationRecommendation.html)
+ [DescribeLogPattern](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/latest/APIReference/API_DescribeLogPattern.html)
+ [DescribeObservation](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/latest/APIReference/API_DescribeObservation.html)
+ [DescribeProblem](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/latest/APIReference/API_DescribeProblem.html)
+ [DescribeProblemObservations](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/latest/APIReference/API_DescribeProblemObservations.html)
+ [DescribeWorkload](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/latest/APIReference/API_DescribeWorkload.html)
+ [ListApplications](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/latest/APIReference/API_ListApplications.html)
+ [ListComponents](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/latest/APIReference/API_ListComponents.html)
+ [ListConfigurationHistory](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/latest/APIReference/API_ListConfigurationHistory.html)
+ [ListLogPatterns](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/latest/APIReference/API_ListLogPatterns.html)
+ [ListLogPatternSets](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/latest/APIReference/API_ListLogPatternSets.html)
+ [ListProblems](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/latest/APIReference/API_ListProblems.html)
+ [ListTagsForResource](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/latest/APIReference/API_ListTagsForResource.html)
+ [ListWorkloads](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/latest/APIReference/API_ListWorkloads.html)
+ [RemoveWorkload](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/latest/APIReference/API_RemoveWorkload.html)
+ [TagResource](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/latest/APIReference/API_TagResource.html)
+ [UntagResource](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/latest/APIReference/API_UntagResource.html)
+ [UpdateApplication](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/latest/APIReference/API_UpdateApplication.html)
+ [UpdateComponent](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/latest/APIReference/API_UpdateComponent.html)
+ [UpdateComponentConfiguration](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/latest/APIReference/API_UpdateComponentConfiguration.html)
+ [UpdateLogPattern](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/latest/APIReference/API_UpdateLogPattern.html)
+ [UpdateProblem](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/latest/APIReference/API_UpdateProblem.html)
+ [UpdateWorkload](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/latest/APIReference/API_UpdateWorkload.html)
### 範例：CloudWatch Application Insights 日誌檔案項目
以下範例顯示的是示範 `CreateApplication` 動作的 CloudWatch Application Insights CloudTrail 日誌項目。
```
{
"eventVersion": "1.09",
"userIdentity": {
"type": "AssumedRole",
"principalId": "EX_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:iam::111122223333:assumed-role/role_name",
"accountId": "111122223333",
"accessKeyId": "AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
"sessionContext": {
"sessionIssuer": {
"type": "Role",
"principalId": "EX_PRINCIPAL_ID",
"arn": "arn:aws:iam::111122223333:role/Admin",
"accountId": "111122223333",
"userName": "SAMPLE_NAME"
},
"attributes": {
"creationDate": "2024-11-03T15:43:27Z",
"mfaAuthenticated": "false"
}
}
},
"eventTime": "2024-11-03T15:58:11Z",
"eventSource": "applicationinsights.amazonaws.com",
"eventName": "CreateApplication",
"awsRegion": "us-east-1",
"sourceIPAddress": "192.0.2.0",
"userAgent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7)",
"requestParameters": {
"ResourceGroupName": "TestApplicationResourceGroup"
},
"responseElements": {
"ApplicationInfo": {
"ResourceGroupName": "TestApplicationResourceGroup",
"LifeCycle": "ACTIVE"
}
},
"requestID": "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111",
"eventID": "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLEbbbbb",
"readOnly": false,
"eventType": "AwsApiCall",
"managementEvent": true,
"recipientAccountId": "111122223333",
"eventCategory": "Management"
}
```