本文為英文版的機器翻譯版本，如內容有任何歧義或不一致之處，概以英文版為準。

# 監控 Amazon RDS 的快照匯出
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您可以使用 AWS 管理主控台、AWS CLI 或 RDS API 監控資料庫快照匯出。

## 主控台
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**監控資料庫快照匯出**

1. 登入 AWS 管理主控台，開啟位於 [https://console.aws.amazon.com/rds/](https://console.aws.amazon.com/rds/) 的 Amazon RDS 主控台。

1. 在導覽窗格中，選擇 **Snapshots** (快照)。

1. 如要檢視快照匯出清單，請選擇 **Exports in Amazon S3 (Amazon S3 中的匯出)** 標籤。

1. 如要檢視特定快照匯出的相關資訊，請選擇匯出任務。

## AWS CLI
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如要使用 AWS CLI 監控資料庫快照匯出，請使用 [describe-export-tasks](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/reference/rds/describe-export-tasks.html) 命令。

以下範例示範如何顯示您所有快照匯出的目前資訊。

**Example**  

```
 1. aws rds describe-export-tasks
 2. 
 3. {
 4.     "ExportTasks": [
 5.         {
 6.             "Status": "CANCELED",
 7.             "TaskEndTime": "2019-11-01T17:36:46.961Z",
 8.             "S3Prefix": "something",
 9.             "ExportTime": "2019-10-24T20:23:48.364Z",
10.             "S3Bucket": "amzn-s3-demo-bucket",
11.             "PercentProgress": 0,
12.             "KmsKeyId": "arn:aws:kms:AWS_Region:123456789012:key/K7MDENG/bPxRfiCYEXAMPLEKEY",
13.             "ExportTaskIdentifier": "anewtest",
14.             "IamRoleArn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/export-to-s3",
15.             "TotalExtractedDataInGB": 0,
16.             "TaskStartTime": "2019-10-25T19:10:58.885Z",
17.             "SourceArn": "arn:aws:rds:AWS_Region:123456789012:snapshot:parameter-groups-test"
18.         },
19. {
20.             "Status": "COMPLETE",
21.             "TaskEndTime": "2019-10-31T21:37:28.312Z",
22.             "WarningMessage": "{\"skippedTables\":[],\"skippedObjectives\":[],\"general\":[{\"reason\":\"FAILED_TO_EXTRACT_TABLES_LIST_FOR_DATABASE\"}]}",
23.             "S3Prefix": "",
24.             "ExportTime": "2019-10-31T06:44:53.452Z",
25.             "S3Bucket": "amzn-s3-demo-bucket1",
26.             "PercentProgress": 100,
27.             "KmsKeyId": "arn:aws:kms:AWS_Region:123456789012:key/2Zp9Utk/h3yCo8nvbEXAMPLEKEY",
28.             "ExportTaskIdentifier": "thursday-events-test", 
29.             "IamRoleArn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/export-to-s3",
30.             "TotalExtractedDataInGB": 263,
31.             "TaskStartTime": "2019-10-31T20:58:06.998Z",
32.             "SourceArn": "arn:aws:rds:AWS_Region:123456789012:snapshot:rds:example-1-2019-10-31-06-44"
33.         },
34.         {
35.             "Status": "FAILED",
36.             "TaskEndTime": "2019-10-31T02:12:36.409Z",
37.             "FailureCause": "The S3 bucket edgcuc-export isn't located in the current AWS Region. Please, review your S3 bucket name and retry the export.",
38.             "S3Prefix": "",
39.             "ExportTime": "2019-10-30T06:45:04.526Z",
40.             "S3Bucket": "amzn-s3-demo-bucket2",
41.             "PercentProgress": 0,
42.             "KmsKeyId": "arn:aws:kms:AWS_Region:123456789012:key/2Zp9Utk/h3yCo8nvbEXAMPLEKEY",
43.             "ExportTaskIdentifier": "wednesday-afternoon-test",
44.             "IamRoleArn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/export-to-s3",
45.             "TotalExtractedDataInGB": 0,
46.             "TaskStartTime": "2019-10-30T22:43:40.034Z",
47.             "SourceArn": "arn:aws:rds:AWS_Region:123456789012:snapshot:rds:example-1-2019-10-30-06-45"
48.         }
49.     ]
50. }
```
如要顯示特定快照匯出的相關資訊，請在 `--export-task-identifier` 命令中包含 `describe-export-tasks` 選項。如要篩選輸出，請包含 `--Filters` 選項。如需更多選項，請參閱 [describe-export-tasks](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/reference/rds/describe-export-tasks.html) 命令。

## RDS API
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如要使用 Amazon RDS API 顯示資料庫快照匯出的相關資訊，請使用 [DescribeExportTasks](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonRDS/latest/APIReference/API_DescribeExportTasks.html) 操作。

若要追蹤匯出工作流程的完成或起始其他工作流程，您可以訂閱 Amazon Simple Notification Service 主題。如需 Amazon SNS 的詳細資訊，請參閱[使用 Amazon RDS 事件通知](USER_Events.md)。