本文為英文版的機器翻譯版本，如內容有任何歧義或不一致之處，概以英文版為準。

# AWSWAFReadOnlyAccess
<a name="AWSWAFReadOnlyAccess"></a>

**描述**：提供 AWS WAF 動作的唯讀存取權。

`AWSWAFReadOnlyAccess` 是 [AWS 受管政策](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/access_policies_managed-vs-inline.html#aws-managed-policies)。

## 使用此政策
<a name="AWSWAFReadOnlyAccess-how-to-use"></a>

您可以將 `AWSWAFReadOnlyAccess` 連接至使用者、群組與角色。

## 政策詳細資訊
<a name="AWSWAFReadOnlyAccess-details"></a>
+ **類型**： AWS 受管政策 
+ **建立時間**：2015 年 10 月 6 日 20：43 UTC 
+ **編輯時間：**2026 年 4 月 8 日 22：27 UTC
+ **ARN**: `arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/AWSWAFReadOnlyAccess`

## 政策版本
<a name="AWSWAFReadOnlyAccess-version"></a>

**政策版本：** v12 （預設）

政策的預設版本是定義政策許可的版本。當具有 政策的使用者或角色提出存取 AWS 資源的請求時， 會 AWS 檢查政策的預設版本，以決定是否允許請求。

## JSON 政策文件
<a name="AWSWAFReadOnlyAccess-json"></a>

```
{
  "Version" : "2012-10-17",
  "Statement" : [
    {
      "Sid" : "AllowReadOnlyOfAWSWAFClassic",
      "Effect" : "Allow",
      "Action" : [
        "waf:Get*",
        "waf:List*",
        "waf-regional:Get*",
        "waf-regional:List*"
      ],
      "Resource" : [
        "arn:aws:waf::*:bytematchset/*",
        "arn:aws:waf::*:ipset/*",
        "arn:aws:waf::*:ratebasedrule/*",
        "arn:aws:waf::*:rule/*",
        "arn:aws:waf::*:sizeconstraintset/*",
        "arn:aws:waf::*:sqlinjectionset/*",
        "arn:aws:waf::*:webacl/*",
        "arn:aws:waf::*:xssmatchset/*",
        "arn:aws:waf::*:regexmatch/*",
        "arn:aws:waf::*:regexpatternset/*",
        "arn:aws:waf::*:geomatchset/*",
        "arn:aws:waf::*:rulegroup/*",
        "arn:aws:waf::*:changetoken/*",
        "arn:aws:waf-regional:*:*:bytematchset/*",
        "arn:aws:waf-regional:*:*:ipset/*",
        "arn:aws:waf-regional:*:*:ratebasedrule/*",
        "arn:aws:waf-regional:*:*:rule/*",
        "arn:aws:waf-regional:*:*:sizeconstraintset/*",
        "arn:aws:waf-regional:*:*:sqlinjectionset/*",
        "arn:aws:waf-regional:*:*:webacl/*",
        "arn:aws:waf-regional:*:*:xssmatchset/*",
        "arn:aws:waf-regional:*:*:regexmatch/*",
        "arn:aws:waf-regional:*:*:regexpatternset/*",
        "arn:aws:waf-regional:*:*:geomatchset/*",
        "arn:aws:waf-regional:*:*:rulegroup/*",
        "arn:aws:waf-regional:*:*:changetoken/*"
      ]
    },
    {
      "Sid" : "AllowWAFClassicGetWebACLForResource",
      "Effect" : "Allow",
      "Action" : [
        "waf-regional:GetWebACLForResource"
      ],
      "Resource" : "arn:aws:waf-regional:*:*:*/*"
    },
    {
      "Sid" : "AllowReadOnlyOfAWSWAF",
      "Effect" : "Allow",
      "Action" : [
        "wafv2:Get*",
        "wafv2:List*",
        "wafv2:Describe*",
        "wafv2:CheckCapacity"
      ],
      "Resource" : [
        "arn:aws:wafv2:*:*:*/webacl/*/*",
        "arn:aws:wafv2:*:*:*/ipset/*/*",
        "arn:aws:wafv2:*:*:*/managedruleset/*/*",
        "arn:aws:wafv2:*:*:*/rulegroup/*/*",
        "arn:aws:wafv2:*:*:*/regexpatternset/*/*"
      ]
    },
    {
      "Sid" : "AllowGetActionForCognito",
      "Effect" : "Allow",
      "Action" : [
        "cognito-idp:GetWebACLForResource"
      ],
      "Resource" : "arn:aws:cognito-idp:*:*:userpool/*"
    },
    {
      "Sid" : "AllowListActionsForCognito",
      "Effect" : "Allow",
      "Action" : [
        "cognito-idp:ListResourcesForWebACL"
      ],
      "Resource" : "*"
    },
    {
      "Sid" : "AllowGetActionForAppRunner",
      "Effect" : "Allow",
      "Action" : [
        "apprunner:DescribeWebAclForService"
      ],
      "Resource" : "arn:aws:apprunner:*:*:service/*/*"
    },
    {
      "Sid" : "AllowListActionsForAppRunner",
      "Effect" : "Allow",
      "Action" : [
        "apprunner:ListServices",
        "apprunner:ListAssociatedServicesForWebAcl"
      ],
      "Resource" : "*"
    },
    {
      "Sid" : "AllowGetActionForAVA",
      "Effect" : "Allow",
      "Action" : [
        "ec2:GetVerifiedAccessInstanceWebAcl"
      ],
      "Resource" : "arn:aws:ec2:*:*:verified-access-instance/*"
    },
    {
      "Sid" : "AllowListActionsForAVA",
      "Effect" : "Allow",
      "Action" : [
        "ec2:DescribeVerifiedAccessInstanceWebAclAssociations"
      ],
      "Resource" : "*"
    },
    {
      "Sid" : "AllowGetActionForAmplify",
      "Effect" : "Allow",
      "Action" : [
        "amplify:GetWebACLForResource"
      ],
      "Resource" : "arn:aws:amplify:*:*:apps/*"
    },
    {
      "Sid" : "AllowListActionsForAmplify",
      "Effect" : "Allow",
      "Action" : [
        "amplify:ListResourcesForWebACL"
      ],
      "Resource" : "*"
    },
    {
      "Sid" : "AllowGetActionsForAppSync",
      "Effect" : "Allow",
      "Action" : [
        "appsync:GetWebACLForResource"
      ],
      "Resource" : "arn:aws:appsync:*:*:apis/*"
    },
    {
      "Sid" : "AllowListActionsForAppSync",
      "Effect" : "Allow",
      "Action" : [
        "appsync:ListResourcesForWebACL"
      ],
      "Resource" : "*"
    },
    {
      "Sid" : "AllowGetActionsForELB",
      "Effect" : "Allow",
      "Action" : [
        "elasticloadbalancing:GetLoadBalancerWebACL"
      ],
      "Resource" : "arn:aws:elasticloadbalancing:*:*:loadbalancer/app/*/*"
    },
    {
      "Sid" : "AllowListActionsForELB",
      "Effect" : "Allow",
      "Action" : [
        "elasticloadbalancing:DescribeWebACLAssociation"
      ],
      "Resource" : "*"
    }
  ]
}
```

## 進一步了解
<a name="AWSWAFReadOnlyAccess-learn-more"></a>
+ [在 IAM Identity Center 中使用 AWS 受管政策建立許可集](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/singlesignon/latest/userguide/howtocreatepermissionset.html) 
+ [新增和移除 IAM 身分許可](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/access_policies_manage-attach-detach.html) 
+ [了解 IAM 政策的版本控制](https://docs.aws.amazon.com//IAM/latest/UserGuide/access_policies_managed-versioning.html)
+ [開始使用 AWS 受管政策，並朝最低權限的許可邁進](https://docs.aws.amazon.com//IAM/latest/UserGuide/best-practices.html#bp-use-aws-defined-policies)