

文件 AWS 開發套件範例 GitHub 儲存庫中有更多可用的 [AWS SDK 範例](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples)。

本文為英文版的機器翻譯版本，如內容有任何歧義或不一致之處，概以英文版為準。

# `ListCertificates` 搭配 AWS SDK 或 CLI 使用
<a name="acm_example_acm_ListCertificates_section"></a>

下列程式碼範例示範如何使用 `ListCertificates`。

動作範例是大型程式的程式碼摘錄，必須在內容中執行。您可以在下列程式碼範例的內容中看到此動作：
+  [了解基本概念](acm_example_acm_Usage_ImportListRemove_section.md) 

------
#### [ .NET ]

**適用於 .NET 的 SDK**  
 GitHub 上提供更多範例。尋找完整範例，並了解如何在 [AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/ACM#code-examples)中設定和執行。

```
using System;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Amazon;
using Amazon.CertificateManager;
using Amazon.CertificateManager.Model;

namespace ListCertificates
{
    // The following example retrieves and displays a list of the
    // certificates defined for the default account using the AWS
    // Certificate Manager (ACM) service.
    class ListCertificates
    {
        // Specify your AWS Region (an example Region is shown).

        private static readonly RegionEndpoint ACMRegion = RegionEndpoint.USEast1;
        private static AmazonCertificateManagerClient _client;

        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            _client = new AmazonCertificateManagerClient(ACMRegion);
            var certificateList = ListCertificatesResponseAsync(client: _client);

            Console.WriteLine("Certificate Summary List\n");

            foreach (var certificate in certificateList.Result.CertificateSummaryList)
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"Certificate Domain: {certificate.DomainName}");
                Console.WriteLine($"Certificate ARN: {certificate.CertificateArn}\n");
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Retrieves a list of the certificates defined in this Region.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="client">The ACM client object passed to the
        /// ListCertificateResAsync method call.</param>
        /// <param name="request"></param>
        /// <returns>The ListCertificatesResponse.</returns>
        static async Task<ListCertificatesResponse> ListCertificatesResponseAsync(
            AmazonCertificateManagerClient client)
        {
            var request = new ListCertificatesRequest();

            var response = await client.ListCertificatesAsync(request);
            return response;
        }
    }
}
```
+  如需 API 詳細資訊，請參閱《*適用於 .NET 的 AWS SDK API 參考*》中的 [ListCertificates](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/acm-2015-12-08/ListCertificates)。

------
#### [ C\+\+ ]

**適用於 C\+\+ 的 SDK**  
 GitHub 上提供更多範例。尋找完整範例，並了解如何在 [AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/cpp/example_code/acm#code-examples)中設定和執行。

```
//! List the AWS Certificate Manager (ACM) certificates in an account.
/*!
  \param clientConfiguration: AWS client configuration.
  \return bool: Function succeeded.
 */
bool AwsDoc::ACM::listCertificates(
        const Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration &clientConfiguration) {
    Aws::ACM::ACMClient acmClient(clientConfiguration);

    Aws::ACM::Model::ListCertificatesRequest request;
    Aws::Vector<Aws::ACM::Model::CertificateSummary> allCertificates;
    Aws::String nextToken;
    do {
        if (!nextToken.empty()) {
            request.SetNextToken(nextToken);
        }

        Aws::ACM::Model::ListCertificatesOutcome outcome =
                acmClient.ListCertificates(request);

        if (!outcome.IsSuccess()) {
            std::cerr << "Error: ListCertificates: " <<
                      outcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl;

            return false;
        }
        else {
            const Aws::ACM::Model::ListCertificatesResult &result = outcome.GetResult();

            const Aws::Vector<Aws::ACM::Model::CertificateSummary> &certificates =
                    result.GetCertificateSummaryList();
            allCertificates.insert(allCertificates.end(), certificates.begin(),
                                   certificates.end());

            nextToken = result.GetNextToken();
        }
    } while (!nextToken.empty());

    if (!allCertificates.empty()) {
        for (const Aws::ACM::Model::CertificateSummary &certificate: allCertificates) {
            std::cout << "Certificate ARN: " <<
                      certificate.GetCertificateArn() << std::endl;
            std::cout << "Domain name:     " <<
                      certificate.GetDomainName() << std::endl << std::endl;
        }
    }
    else {
        std::cout << "No available certificates found in account."
                  << std::endl;
    }

    return true;
}
```
+  如需 API 詳細資訊，請參閱《*適用於 C\+\+ 的 AWS SDK API 參考*》中的 [ListCertificates](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForCpp/acm-2015-12-08/ListCertificates)。

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**列出 AWS 帳戶的 ACM 憑證**  
下列 `list-certificates` 命令會列出您帳戶中憑證 ARN：  

```
aws acm list-certificates
```
上述命令會產生類似下列的輸出：  

```
{
    "CertificateSummaryList": [
        {
            "CertificateArn": "arn:aws:acm:region:account:certificate/12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012",
            "DomainName": "www.example.com"
        },
        {
            "CertificateArn": "arn:aws:acm:region:account:certificate/aaaaaaaa-bbbb-cccc-dddd-eeeeeeeeeeee",
            "DomainName": "www.example.net"
        }
    ]
}
```
您可以決定每次呼叫 `list-certificates` 時要顯示的憑證數量。例如，若您有四個憑證，而且想要一次顯示不超過兩個憑證，請將 `max-items` 引數設定為 2，如下列範例所示：  

```
aws acm list-certificates --max-items {{2}}
```
隨即顯示兩個憑證 ARN 和一個 `NextToken` 值：  

```
"CertificateSummaryList": [
  {
    "CertificateArn": "arn:aws:acm:region:account: \
            certificate/12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012",
    "DomainName": "www.example.com"
  },
  {
    "CertificateArn": "arn:aws:acm:region:account: \
             certificate/aaaaaaaa-bbbb-cccc-dddd-eeeeeeeeeeee",
    "DomainName": "www.example.net"
  }
  ],
    "NextToken": "9f4d9f69-275a-41fe-b58e-2b837bd9ba48"
```
若要顯示您帳戶中接續的兩個憑證，請在下一次呼叫時設定此 `NextToken` 值：  

```
aws acm list-certificates --max-items {{2}} --next-token {{9f4d9f69-275a-41fe-b58e-2b837bd9ba48}}
```
您可以使用 `certificate-statuses` 引數篩選您的輸出。下列命令會顯示具有 PENDING\_VALIDATION 狀態的憑證：  

```
aws acm list-certificates --certificate-statuses {{PENDING_VALIDATION}}
```
您也可以藉由使用 `includes` 引數篩選您的輸出。下列命令會顯示依下列屬性篩選的憑證。要顯示的憑證：  

```
- Specify that the RSA algorithm and a 2048 bit key are used to generate key pairs.
- Contain a Key Usage extension that specifies that the certificates can be used to create digital signatures.
- Contain an Extended Key Usage extension that specifies that the certificates can be used for code signing.

aws acm list-certificates --max-items 10 --includes extendedKeyUsage=CODE_SIGNING,keyUsage=DIGITAL_SIGNATURE,keyTypes=RSA_2048
```
+  如需 API 詳細資訊，請參閱《AWS CLI 命令參考》**中的 [ListCertificates](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/acm/list-certificates.html)。

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK for Java 2.x**  
 GitHub 上提供更多範例。尋找完整範例，並了解如何在 [AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/example_code/acm#code-examples)中設定和執行。

```
/**
 * Before running this Java V2 code example, set up your development
 * environment, including your credentials.
 * <p>
 * For more information, see the following documentation topic:
 * <p>
 * https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-java/latest/developer-guide/get-started.html
 */
public class ListCerts {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        listCertificates();
    }

    /**
     * Lists all the certificates managed by AWS Certificate Manager (ACM) that have a status of "ISSUED".
     */
    public static void listCertificates() {
        AcmClient acmClient = AcmClient.create();
        try {
            ListCertificatesRequest listRequest = ListCertificatesRequest.builder()
                .certificateStatuses(CertificateStatus.ISSUED)
                .maxItems(100)
                .build();
            ListCertificatesIterable listResponse = acmClient.listCertificatesPaginator(listRequest);

            // Print the certificate details using streams
            listResponse.certificateSummaryList().stream()
                .forEach(certificate -> {
                    System.out.println("Certificate ARN: " + certificate.certificateArn());
                    System.out.println("Certificate Domain Name: " + certificate.domainName());
                    System.out.println("Certificate Status: " + certificate.statusAsString());
                    System.out.println("---");
                });

        } catch (AcmException e) {
            System.err.println(e.getMessage());
        }
    }
}
```
+  如需 API 詳細資訊，請參閱《*AWS SDK for Java 2.x API 參考*》中的 [ListCertificates](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/acm-2015-12-08/ListCertificates)。

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Tools for PowerShell V4**  
**範例 1：擷取所有憑證 ARN 的清單及其每一個的網域名稱。Cmdlet 會自動分頁以擷取所有 ARN。若要手動控制分頁，請使用 -MaxItem 參數來控制每個服務呼叫傳回多少憑證 ARN，並使用 -NextToken 參數指出每個呼叫的起點。**  

```
Get-ACMCertificateList
```
**輸出：**  

```
CertificateArn                                                                      DomainName
--------------                                                                      ----------
arn:aws:acm:us-east-1:123456789012:certificate/12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012 www.example.com
```
**範例 2：擷取憑證狀態符合所提供狀態的所有憑證 ARN 清單。**  

```
Get-ACMCertificateList -CertificateStatus "VALIDATION_TIMED_OUT","FAILED"
```
**範例 3：此範例傳回 us-east-1 區域中具有 RSA\_2048 金鑰類型，以及 CODE\_SIGNING 延伸金鑰使用方式或用途的所有憑證清單。您可以在 ListCertificates Filters API 參考主題中找到這些篩選參數的值：https://docs.aws.amazon.com/acm/latest/APIReference/API\_Filters.html。**  

```
Get-ACMCertificateList -Region us-east-1 -Includes_KeyType RSA_2048 -Includes_ExtendedKeyUsage CODE_SIGNING
```
**輸出：**  

```
CertificateArn                                                                      DomainName                
--------------                                                                      ----------                
arn:aws:acm:us-east-1:8xxxxxxxxxxx:certificate/xxxxxxxx-d7c0-48c1-af8d-2133d8f30zzz *.route53docs.com
arn:aws:acm:us-east-1:8xxxxxxxxxxx:certificate/xxxxxxxx-98a5-443d-a734-800430c80zzz nerdzizm.net               
arn:aws:acm:us-east-1:8xxxxxxxxxxx:certificate/xxxxxxxx-2be6-4376-8fa7-bad559525zzz                           
arn:aws:acm:us-east-1:8xxxxxxxxxxx:certificate/xxxxxxxx-e7ca-44c5-803e-24d9f2f36zzz                           
arn:aws:acm:us-east-1:8xxxxxxxxxxx:certificate/xxxxxxxx-1241-4b71-80b1-090305a62zzz                           
arn:aws:acm:us-east-1:8xxxxxxxxxxx:certificate/xxxxxxxx-8709-4568-8c64-f94617c99zzz                           
arn:aws:acm:us-east-1:8xxxxxxxxxxx:certificate/xxxxxxxx-a8fa-4a61-98cf-e08ccc0eezzz                           
arn:aws:acm:us-east-1:8xxxxxxxxxxx:certificate/xxxxxxxx-fa47-40fe-a714-2d277d3eezzz *.route53docs.com
```
+  如需 API 詳細資訊，請參閱《AWS Tools for PowerShell Cmdlet 參考 (V4)》**中的 [ListCertificates](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)。

**Tools for PowerShell V5**  
**範例 1：擷取所有憑證 ARN 的清單及其每一個的網域名稱。Cmdlet 會自動分頁以擷取所有 ARN。若要手動控制分頁，請使用 -MaxItem 參數來控制每個服務呼叫傳回多少憑證 ARN，並使用 -NextToken 參數指出每個呼叫的起點。**  

```
Get-ACMCertificateList
```
**輸出：**  

```
CertificateArn                                                                      DomainName
--------------                                                                      ----------
arn:aws:acm:us-east-1:123456789012:certificate/12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012 www.example.com
```
**範例 2：擷取憑證狀態符合所提供狀態的所有憑證 ARN 清單。**  

```
Get-ACMCertificateList -CertificateStatus "VALIDATION_TIMED_OUT","FAILED"
```
**範例 3：此範例傳回 us-east-1 區域中具有 RSA\_2048 金鑰類型，以及 CODE\_SIGNING 延伸金鑰使用方式或用途的所有憑證清單。您可以在 ListCertificates Filters API 參考主題中找到這些篩選參數的值：https://docs.aws.amazon.com/acm/latest/APIReference/API\_Filters.html。**  

```
Get-ACMCertificateList -Region us-east-1 -Includes_KeyType RSA_2048 -Includes_ExtendedKeyUsage CODE_SIGNING
```
**輸出：**  

```
CertificateArn                                                                      DomainName                
--------------                                                                      ----------                
arn:aws:acm:us-east-1:8xxxxxxxxxxx:certificate/xxxxxxxx-d7c0-48c1-af8d-2133d8f30zzz *.route53docs.com
arn:aws:acm:us-east-1:8xxxxxxxxxxx:certificate/xxxxxxxx-98a5-443d-a734-800430c80zzz nerdzizm.net               
arn:aws:acm:us-east-1:8xxxxxxxxxxx:certificate/xxxxxxxx-2be6-4376-8fa7-bad559525zzz                           
arn:aws:acm:us-east-1:8xxxxxxxxxxx:certificate/xxxxxxxx-e7ca-44c5-803e-24d9f2f36zzz                           
arn:aws:acm:us-east-1:8xxxxxxxxxxx:certificate/xxxxxxxx-1241-4b71-80b1-090305a62zzz                           
arn:aws:acm:us-east-1:8xxxxxxxxxxx:certificate/xxxxxxxx-8709-4568-8c64-f94617c99zzz                           
arn:aws:acm:us-east-1:8xxxxxxxxxxx:certificate/xxxxxxxx-a8fa-4a61-98cf-e08ccc0eezzz                           
arn:aws:acm:us-east-1:8xxxxxxxxxxx:certificate/xxxxxxxx-fa47-40fe-a714-2d277d3eezzz *.route53docs.com
```
+  如需 API 詳細資訊，請參閱《AWS Tools for PowerShell Cmdlet 參考 (V5)》**中的 [ListCertificates](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)。

------
#### [ Python ]

**適用於 Python 的 SDK (Boto3)**  
 GitHub 上提供更多範例。尋找完整範例，並了解如何在 [AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/acm#code-examples)中設定和執行。

```
class AcmCertificate:
    """
    Encapsulates ACM functions.
    """

    def __init__(self, acm_client):
        """
        :param acm_client: A Boto3 ACM client.
        """
        self.acm_client = acm_client


    def list(
        self,
        max_items,
        statuses=None,
        key_usage=None,
        extended_key_usage=None,
        key_types=None,
    ):
        """
        Lists the certificates for the current account.

        :param max_items: The maximum number of certificates to list.
        :param statuses: Filters the results to the specified statuses. If None, all
                         certificates are included.
        :param key_usage: Filters the results to the specified key usages. If None,
                          all key usages are included.
        :param extended_key_usage: Filters the results to the specified extended key
                                   usages. If None, all extended key usages are
                                   included.
        :param key_types: Filters the results to the specified key types. If None, all
                          key types are included.
        :return: The list of certificates.
        """
        try:
            kwargs = {"MaxItems": max_items}
            if statuses is not None:
                kwargs["CertificateStatuses"] = statuses
            includes = {}
            if key_usage is not None:
                includes["keyUsage"] = key_usage
            if extended_key_usage is not None:
                includes["extendedKeyUsage"] = extended_key_usage
            if key_types is not None:
                includes["keyTypes"] = key_types
            if includes:
                kwargs["Includes"] = includes
            response = self.acm_client.list_certificates(**kwargs)
            certificates = response["CertificateSummaryList"]
            logger.info("Got %s certificates.", len(certificates))
        except ClientError:
            logger.exception("Couldn't get certificates.")
            raise
        else:
            return certificates
```
+  如需 API 詳細資訊，請參閱《AWS SDK for Python (Boto3) API 參考》**中的 [ListCertificates](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/acm-2015-12-08/ListCertificates)。

------
#### [ SAP ABAP ]

**適用於 SAP ABAP 的開發套件**  
 GitHub 上提供更多範例。尋找完整範例，並了解如何在 [AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/sap-abap/services/acm#code-examples)中設定和執行。

```
    TRY.
        oo_result = lo_acm->listcertificates(
          iv_maxitems = iv_max_items
          it_certificatestatuses = it_statuses
          io_includes = io_includes
        ).
        MESSAGE 'Certificates listed successfully.' TYPE 'I'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_acminvalidargsex.
        MESSAGE 'Invalid arguments provided.' TYPE 'I'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_acmvalidationex.
        MESSAGE 'Validation error occurred.' TYPE 'I'.
    ENDTRY.
```
+  如需 API 詳細資訊，請參閱《適用於 *AWS SAP ABAP 的 SDK API 參考*》中的 [ListCertificates](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)。

------