AWS CloudFormation 使用 的範例 AWS CLI

啟用類型

下列activate-type範例會啟用公有第三方延伸模組，使其可用於堆疊範本。

aws cloudformation activate-type \
    --region us-west-2 \
    --type RESOURCE \
    --type-name Example::Test::1234567890abcdef0 \
    --type-name-alias Example::Test::Alias

輸出：

{
    "Arn": "arn:aws:cloudformation:us-west-2:123456789012:type/resource/Example-Test-Alias"
}

如需詳細資訊，請參閱 AWS CloudFormation 使用者指南中的使用 Word 登錄檔。 AWS CloudFormation

批次描述類型組態

下列batch-describe-type-configurations範例會設定 類型的資料。

aws cloudformation batch-describe-type-configurations \
    --region us-west-2 \
    --type-configuration-identifiers TypeArn="arn:aws:cloudformation:us-west-2:123456789012:type/resource/Example-Test-Type,TypeConfigurationAlias=MyConfiguration"

輸出：

{
    "Errors": [],
    "UnprocessedTypeConfigurations": [],
    "TypeConfigurations": [
        {
            "Arn": "arn:aws:cloudformation:us-west-2:123456789012:type/resource/Example-Test-Type",
            "Alias": "MyConfiguration",
            "Configuration": "{\n        \"Example\": {\n            \"ApiKey\": \"examplekey\",\n            \"ApplicationKey\": \"examplekey1\",\n            \"ApiURL\": \"exampleurl\"\n            }\n}",
            "LastUpdated": "2021-10-01T15:25:46.210000+00:00",
            "TypeArn": "arn:aws:cloudformation:us-east-1:123456789012:type/resource/Example-Test-Type"
        }
    ]
}

如需詳細資訊，請參閱 AWS CloudFormation 使用者指南中的使用 Word 登錄檔。 AWS CloudFormation

若要取消正在進行的堆疊更新

下列cancel-update-stack命令會取消堆疊上的myteststack堆疊更新：

aws cloudformation cancel-update-stack --stack-name myteststack

若要重試更新復原

下列continue-update-rollback範例會從先前失敗的堆疊更新繼續復原操作。

aws cloudformation continue-update-rollback \
    --stack-name my-stack

此命令不會產生輸出。

若要建立變更集

下列create-change-set範例會建立具有 CAPABILITY_IAM功能的變更集。檔案template.yaml是目前資料夾中的 AWS CloudFormation 範本，定義包含 IAM 資源的堆疊。

aws cloudformation create-change-set \
    --stack-name my-application \
    --change-set-name my-change-set \
    --template-body file://template.yaml \
    --capabilities CAPABILITY_IAM

輸出：

{
    "Id": "arn:aws:cloudformation:us-west-2:123456789012:changeSet/my-change-set/bc9555ba-a949-xmpl-bfb8-f41d04ec5784",
    "StackId": "arn:aws:cloudformation:us-west-2:123456789012:stack/my-application/d0a825a0-e4cd-xmpl-b9fb-061c69e99204"
}

若要建立堆疊執行個體

下列create-stack-instances範例會在兩個帳戶和四個區域中建立堆疊集的執行個體。容錯能力設定可確保在所有帳戶和區域中嘗試更新，即使無法建立某些堆疊。

aws cloudformation create-stack-instances \
    --stack-set-name my-stack-set \
    --accounts 123456789012 223456789012 \
    --regions us-east-1 us-east-2 us-west-1 us-west-2 \
    --operation-preferences FailureToleranceCount=7

輸出：

{
    "OperationId": "d7995c31-83c2-xmpl-a3d4-e9ca2811563f"
}

若要建立堆疊集，請使用 create-stack-set命令。

建立堆疊集

下列create-stack-set範例使用指定的 YAML 檔案 temlplate 建立堆疊集。 template.yaml是目前資料夾中定義堆疊的 AWS CloudFormation 範本。

aws cloudformation create-stack-set \
    --stack-set-name my-stack-set \
    --template-body file://template.yaml \
    --description "SNS topic"

輸出：

{
    "StackSetId": "my-stack-set:8d0f160b-d157-xmpl-a8e6-c0ce8e5d8cc1"
}

若要將堆疊執行個體新增至堆疊集，請使用 create-stack-instances命令。

若要建立 AWS CloudFormation 堆疊

下列create-stacks命令myteststack會使用 sampletemplate.json 範本建立名稱為 的堆疊：

aws cloudformation create-stack --stack-name myteststack --template-body file://sampletemplate.json --parameters ParameterKey=KeyPairName,ParameterValue=TestKey ParameterKey=SubnetIDs,ParameterValue=SubnetID1\\,SubnetID2

輸出：

{
    "StackId": "arn:aws:cloudformation:us-east-1:123456789012:stack/myteststack/466df9e0-0dff-08e3-8e2f-5088487c4896"
}

如需詳細資訊，請參閱 AWS CloudFormation 使用者指南中的堆疊。

若要停用類型

下列deactivate-type範例會停用此帳戶和區域中先前啟用的公有延伸模組。

aws cloudformation deactivate-type \
    --region us-west-2 \
    --type MODULE \
    --type-name Example::Test::Type::MODULE

此命令不會產生輸出。

如需詳細資訊，請參閱 AWS CloudFormation 使用者指南中的使用 Word 登錄檔。 AWS CloudFormation

若要刪除變更集

下列delete-change-set範例會指定變更集名稱和堆疊名稱，以刪除變更集。

aws cloudformation delete-change-set \
    --stack-name my-stack \
    --change-set-name my-change-set

此命令不會產生輸出。

下列delete-change-set範例會透過指定變更集的完整 ARN 來刪除變更集。

aws cloudformation delete-change-set \
    --change-set-name arn:aws:cloudformation:us-east-2:123456789012:changeSet/my-change-set/4eca1a01-e285-xmpl-8026-9a1967bfb4b0

此命令不會產生輸出。

若要刪除堆疊執行個體

下列delete-stack-instances範例會刪除兩個區域中兩個帳戶中設定的堆疊執行個體，並終止堆疊。

aws cloudformation delete-stack-instances \
    --stack-set-name my-stack-set \
    --accounts 123456789012 567890123456 \
    --regions us-east-1 us-west-1 \
    --no-retain-stacks

輸出：

{
    "OperationId": "ad49f10c-fd1d-413f-a20a-8de6e2fa8f27"
}

若要刪除空堆疊集，請使用 delete-stack-set命令。

若要刪除堆疊集

下列命令會刪除指定的空堆疊集。堆疊集必須是空的。

aws cloudformation delete-stack-set \
    --stack-set-name my-stack-set

此命令不會產生輸出。

若要從堆疊集刪除執行個體，請使用 delete-stack-instances命令。

若要刪除堆疊

下列delete-stack範例會刪除指定的堆疊。

aws cloudformation delete-stack \
    --stack-name my-stack

此命令不會產生輸出。

下列命令會將名為 的範本部署template.json到名為 的堆疊my-new-stack：

aws cloudformation deploy --template-file /path_to_template/template.json --stack-name my-new-stack --parameter-overrides Key1=Value1 Key2=Value2 --tags Key1=Value1 Key2=Value2

若要取消註冊類型版本

下列deregister-type範例會將指定的類型版本從 CloudFormation 登錄檔中的作用中使用中移除，使其無法再用於 in CloudFormation 操作。

aws cloudformation deregister-type \
    --type RESOURCE \
    --type-name My::Logs::LogGroup \
    --version-id 00000002

此命令不會產生輸出。

如需詳細資訊，請參閱 CloudFormation 使用者指南中的使用 Word 登錄檔。 AWS CloudFormation

取得帳戶限制的相關資訊

下列命令會擷取目前帳戶的區域限制清單。

aws cloudformation describe-account-limits

輸出：

{
    "AccountLimits": [
        {
            "Name": "StackLimit",
            "Value": 200
        },
        {
            "Name": "StackOutputsLimit",
            "Value": 60
        },
        {
            "Name": "ConcurrentResourcesLimit",
            "Value": 2500
        }
    ]
}

若要取得變更集的相關資訊

下列describe-change-set範例顯示變更集名稱和堆疊名稱所指定的變更集詳細資訊。

aws cloudformation describe-change-set \
    --change-set-name my-change-set \
    --stack-name my-stack

下列describe-change-set範例顯示變更集完整 ARN 所指定的變更集詳細資訊：

aws cloudformation describe-change-set \
    --change-set-name arn:aws:cloudformation:us-west-2:123456789012:changeSet/my-change-set/bc9555ba-a949-xmpl-bfb8-f41d04ec5784

輸出：

{
    "Changes": [
        {
            "Type": "Resource",
            "ResourceChange": {
                "Action": "Modify",
                "LogicalResourceId": "function",
                "PhysicalResourceId": "my-function-SEZV4XMPL4S5",
                "ResourceType": "AWS::Lambda::Function",
                "Replacement": "False",
                "Scope": [
                    "Properties"
                ],
                "Details": [
                    {
                        "Target": {
                            "Attribute": "Properties",
                            "Name": "Timeout",
                            "RequiresRecreation": "Never"
                        },
                        "Evaluation": "Static",
                        "ChangeSource": "DirectModification"
                    }
                ]
            }
        }
    ],
    "ChangeSetName": "my-change-set",
    "ChangeSetId": "arn:aws:cloudformation:us-west-2:123456789012:changeSet/my-change-set/4eca1a01-e285-xmpl-8026-9a1967bfb4b0",
    "StackId": "arn:aws:cloudformation:us-west-2:123456789012:stack/my-stack/d0a825a0-e4cd-xmpl-b9fb-061c69e99204",
    "StackName": "my-stack",
    "Description": null,
    "Parameters": null,
    "CreationTime": "2019-10-02T05:20:56.651Z",
    "ExecutionStatus": "AVAILABLE",
    "Status": "CREATE_COMPLETE",
    "StatusReason": null,
    "NotificationARNs": [],
    "RollbackConfiguration": {},
    "Capabilities": [
        "CAPABILITY_IAM"
    ],
    "Tags": null
}

描述發佈者

下列describe-publisher範例會設定發佈者的資訊。

aws cloudformation describe-publisher \
    --region us-west-2 \
    --publisher-id 000q6TfUovXsEMmgKowxDZLlwqr2QUsh

輸出：

{
    "PublisherId": "000q6TfUovXsEMmgKowxDZLlwqr2QUshd2e75c8c",
    "PublisherStatus": "VERIFIED",
    "IdentityProvider": "AWS_Marketplace",
    "PublisherProfile": "https://aws.amazon.com/marketplace/seller-profile?id=2c5dc1f0-17cd-4259-8e46-822a83gdtegd"
}

如需詳細資訊，請參閱 AWS CloudFormation 使用者指南中的使用 Word 登錄檔。 AWS CloudFormation

檢查偏離偵測操作的狀態

下列describe-stack-drift-detection-status範例顯示偏離偵測操作的狀態。依執行 detect-stack-drift命令的 ID 取得 。

aws cloudformation describe-stack-drift-detection-status \
    --stack-drift-detection-id 1a229160-e4d9-xmpl-ab67-0a4f93df83d4

輸出：

{
    "StackId": "arn:aws:cloudformation:us-west-2:123456789012:stack/my-stack/d0a825a0-e4cd-xmpl-b9fb-061c69e99204",
    "StackDriftDetectionId": "1a229160-e4d9-xmpl-ab67-0a4f93df83d4",
    "StackDriftStatus": "DRIFTED",
    "DetectionStatus": "DETECTION_COMPLETE",
    "DriftedStackResourceCount": 1,
    "Timestamp": "2019-10-02T05:54:30.902Z"
}

描述堆疊事件

下列describe-stack-events範例顯示指定堆疊的 2 個最近事件。

aws cloudformation describe-stack-events \
    --stack-name my-stack \
    --max-items 2

{
    "StackEvents": [
        {
            "StackId": "arn:aws:cloudformation:us-west-2:123456789012:stack/my-stack/d0a825a0-e4cd-xmpl-b9fb-061c69e99204",
            "EventId": "4e1516d0-e4d6-xmpl-b94f-0a51958a168c",
            "StackName": "my-stack",
            "LogicalResourceId": "my-stack",
            "PhysicalResourceId": "arn:aws:cloudformation:us-west-2:123456789012:stack/my-stack/d0a825a0-e4cd-xmpl-b9fb-061c69e99204",
            "ResourceType": "AWS::CloudFormation::Stack",
            "Timestamp": "2019-10-02T05:34:29.556Z",
            "ResourceStatus": "UPDATE_COMPLETE"
        },
        {
            "StackId": "arn:aws:cloudformation:us-west-2:123456789012:stack/my-stack/d0a825a0-e4cd-xmpl-b9fb-061c69e99204",
            "EventId": "4dd3c810-e4d6-xmpl-bade-0aaf8b31ab7a",
            "StackName": "my-stack",
            "LogicalResourceId": "my-stack",
            "PhysicalResourceId": "arn:aws:cloudformation:us-west-2:123456789012:stack/my-stack/d0a825a0-e4cd-xmpl-b9fb-061c69e99204",
            "ResourceType": "AWS::CloudFormation::Stack",
            "Timestamp": "2019-10-02T05:34:29.127Z",
            "ResourceStatus": "UPDATE_COMPLETE_CLEANUP_IN_PROGRESS"
        }
    ],
    "NextToken": "eyJOZXh0VG9XMPLiOiBudWxsLCAiYm90b190cnVuY2F0ZV9hbW91bnQiOiAyfQ=="
}

描述堆疊執行個體

下列命令描述指定帳戶和區域中設定的指定堆疊執行個體。堆疊集位於目前 區域和 帳戶，而執行個體位於 帳戶中的 us-west-2區域123456789012。：

aws cloudformation describe-stack-instance \
    --stack-set-name my-stack-set \
    --stack-instance-account 123456789012 \
    --stack-instance-region us-west-2

輸出：

{
    "StackInstance": {
        "StackSetId": "enable-config:296a3360-xmpl-40af-be78-9341e95bf743",
        "Region": "us-west-2",
        "Account": "123456789012",
        "StackId": "arn:aws:cloudformation:us-west-2:123456789012:stack/StackSet-enable-config-e6cac20f-xmpl-46e9-8314-53e0d4591532/4287f9a0-e615-xmpl-894a-12b31d3117be",
        "ParameterOverrides": [],
        "Status": "OUTDATED",
        "StatusReason": "ResourceLogicalId:ConfigBucket, ResourceType:AWS::S3::Bucket, ResourceStatusReason:You have attempted to create more buckets than allowed (Service: Amazon S3; Status Code: 400; Error Code: TooManyBuckets; Request ID: F7F21CXMPL580224; S3 Extended Request ID: egd/Fdt89BXMPLyiqbMNljVk55Yqqvi3NYW2nKLUVWhUGEhNfCmZdyj967lhriaG/dWMobSO40o=)."
    }
}

若要取得偏離堆疊定義之資源的相關資訊

下列命令會顯示指定堆疊的漂移資源相關資訊。若要啟動偏離偵測，請使用 detect-stack-drift命令。：

aws cloudformation describe-stack-resource-drifts \
    --stack-name my-stack

輸出顯示已修改的 AWS Lambda 函數 out-of-band：

{
    "StackResourceDrifts": [
        {
            "StackId": "arn:aws:cloudformation:us-west-2:123456789012:stack/my-stack/d0a825a0-e4cd-xmpl-b9fb-061c69e99204",
            "LogicalResourceId": "function",
            "PhysicalResourceId": "my-function-SEZV4XMPL4S5",
            "ResourceType": "AWS::Lambda::Function",
            "ExpectedProperties": "{\"Description\":\"Write a file to S3.\",\"Environment\":{\"Variables\":{\"bucket\":\"my-stack-bucket-1vc62xmplgguf\"}},\"Handler\":\"index.handler\",\"MemorySize\":128,\"Role\":\"arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/my-functionRole-HIZXMPLEOM9E\",\"Runtime\":\"nodejs10.x\",\"Tags\":[{\"Key\":\"lambda:createdBy\",\"Value\":\"SAM\"}],\"Timeout\":900,\"TracingConfig\":{\"Mode\":\"Active\"}}",
            "ActualProperties": "{\"Description\":\"Write a file to S3.\",\"Environment\":{\"Variables\":{\"bucket\":\"my-stack-bucket-1vc62xmplgguf\"}},\"Handler\":\"index.handler\",\"MemorySize\":256,\"Role\":\"arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/my-functionRole-HIZXMPLEOM9E\",\"Runtime\":\"nodejs10.x\",\"Tags\":[{\"Key\":\"lambda:createdBy\",\"Value\":\"SAM\"}],\"Timeout\":22,\"TracingConfig\":{\"Mode\":\"Active\"}}",
            "PropertyDifferences": [
                {
                    "PropertyPath": "/MemorySize",
                    "ExpectedValue": "128",
                    "ActualValue": "256",
                    "DifferenceType": "NOT_EQUAL"
                },
                {
                    "PropertyPath": "/Timeout",
                    "ExpectedValue": "900",
                    "ActualValue": "22",
                    "DifferenceType": "NOT_EQUAL"
                }
            ],
            "StackResourceDriftStatus": "MODIFIED",
            "Timestamp": "2019-10-02T05:54:44.064Z"
        }
    ]
}

取得堆疊資源的相關資訊

下列describe-stack-resource範例顯示指定堆疊MyFunction中名為 之資源的詳細資訊。

aws cloudformation describe-stack-resource \
    --stack-name MyStack \
    --logical-resource-id MyFunction

輸出：

{
    "StackResourceDetail": {
        "StackName": "MyStack",
        "StackId": "arn:aws:cloudformation:us-east-2:123456789012:stack/MyStack/d0a825a0-e4cd-xmpl-b9fb-061c69e99204",
        "LogicalResourceId": "MyFunction",
        "PhysicalResourceId": "my-function-SEZV4XMPL4S5",
        "ResourceType": "AWS::Lambda::Function",
        "LastUpdatedTimestamp": "2019-10-02T05:34:27.989Z",
        "ResourceStatus": "UPDATE_COMPLETE",
        "Metadata": "{}",
        "DriftInformation": {
            "StackResourceDriftStatus": "IN_SYNC"
        }
    }
}

取得堆疊資源的相關資訊

下列describe-stack-resources範例顯示指定堆疊中資源的詳細資訊。

aws cloudformation describe-stack-resources \
    --stack-name my-stack

輸出：

{
    "StackResources": [
        {
            "StackName": "my-stack",
            "StackId": "arn:aws:cloudformation:us-west-2:123456789012:stack/my-stack/d0a825a0-e4cd-xmpl-b9fb-061c69e99204",
            "LogicalResourceId": "bucket",
            "PhysicalResourceId": "my-stack-bucket-1vc62xmplgguf",
            "ResourceType": "AWS::S3::Bucket",
            "Timestamp": "2019-10-02T04:34:11.345Z",
            "ResourceStatus": "CREATE_COMPLETE",
            "DriftInformation": {
                "StackResourceDriftStatus": "IN_SYNC"
            }
        },
        {
            "StackName": "my-stack",
            "StackId": "arn:aws:cloudformation:us-west-2:123456789012:stack/my-stack/d0a825a0-e4cd-xmpl-b9fb-061c69e99204",
            "LogicalResourceId": "function",
            "PhysicalResourceId": "my-function-SEZV4XMPL4S5",
            "ResourceType": "AWS::Lambda::Function",
            "Timestamp": "2019-10-02T05:34:27.989Z",
            "ResourceStatus": "UPDATE_COMPLETE",
            "DriftInformation": {
                "StackResourceDriftStatus": "IN_SYNC"
            }
        },
        {
            "StackName": "my-stack",
            "StackId": "arn:aws:cloudformation:us-west-2:123456789012:stack/my-stack/d0a825a0-e4cd-xmpl-b9fb-061c69e99204",
            "LogicalResourceId": "functionRole",
            "PhysicalResourceId": "my-functionRole-HIZXMPLEOM9E",
            "ResourceType": "AWS::IAM::Role",
            "Timestamp": "2019-10-02T04:34:06.350Z",
            "ResourceStatus": "CREATE_COMPLETE",
            "DriftInformation": {
                "StackResourceDriftStatus": "IN_SYNC"
            }
        }
    ]
}

取得堆疊集操作的相關資訊

下列 describe-stack-set-operation` 範例顯示指定堆疊集上更新操作的詳細資訊。

aws cloudformation describe-stack-set-operation \
    --stack-set-name enable-config \
    --operation-id 35d45ebc-ed88-xmpl-ab59-0197a1fc83a0

輸出：

{
    "StackSetOperation": {
        "OperationId": "35d45ebc-ed88-xmpl-ab59-0197a1fc83a0",
        "StackSetId": "enable-config:296a3360-xmpl-40af-be78-9341e95bf743",
        "Action": "UPDATE",
        "Status": "SUCCEEDED",
        "OperationPreferences": {
            "RegionOrder": [
                "us-east-1",
                "us-west-2",
                "eu-west-1",
                "us-west-1"
            ],
            "FailureToleranceCount": 7,
            "MaxConcurrentCount": 2
        },
        "AdministrationRoleARN": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/AWSCloudFormationStackSetAdministrationRole",
        "ExecutionRoleName": "AWSCloudFormationStackSetExecutionRole",
        "CreationTimestamp": "2019-10-03T16:28:44.377Z",
        "EndTimestamp": "2019-10-03T16:42:08.607Z"
    }
}

若要取得堆疊集的相關資訊

下列 describe-stack-set` 範例會顯示指定堆疊集的詳細資訊。

aws cloudformation describe-stack-set \
    --stack-set-name my-stack-set

輸出：

{
    "StackSet": {
        "StackSetName": "my-stack-set",
        "StackSetId": "my-stack-set:296a3360-xmpl-40af-be78-9341e95bf743",
        "Description": "Create an Amazon SNS topic",
        "Status": "ACTIVE",
        "TemplateBody": "AWSTemplateFormatVersion: '2010-09-09'\nDescription: An AWS SNS topic\nResources:\n  topic:\n    Type: AWS::SNS::Topic",
        "Parameters": [],
        "Capabilities": [],
        "Tags": [],
        "StackSetARN": "arn:aws:cloudformation:us-west-2:123456789012:stackset/enable-config:296a3360-xmpl-40af-be78-9341e95bf743",
        "AdministrationRoleARN": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/AWSCloudFormationStackSetAdministrationRole",
        "ExecutionRoleName": "AWSCloudFormationStackSetExecutionRole"
    }
}

描述 AWS CloudFormation 堆疊

下列describe-stacks命令顯示myteststack堆疊的摘要資訊：

aws cloudformation describe-stacks --stack-name myteststack

輸出：

{
    "Stacks":  [
        {
            "StackId": "arn:aws:cloudformation:us-east-1:123456789012:stack/myteststack/466df9e0-0dff-08e3-8e2f-5088487c4896",
            "Description": "AWS CloudFormation Sample Template S3_Bucket: Sample template showing how to create a publicly accessible S3 bucket. **WARNING** This template creates an S3 bucket. You will be billed for the AWS resources used if you create a stack from this template.",
            "Tags": [],
            "Outputs": [
                {
                    "Description": "Name of S3 bucket to hold website content",
                    "OutputKey": "BucketName",
                    "OutputValue": "myteststack-s3bucket-jssofi1zie2w"
                }
            ],
            "StackStatusReason": null,
            "CreationTime": "2013-08-23T01:02:15.422Z",
            "Capabilities": [],
            "StackName": "myteststack",
            "StackStatus": "CREATE_COMPLETE",
            "DisableRollback": false
        }
    ]
}

如需詳細資訊，請參閱 AWS CloudFormation 使用者指南中的堆疊。

顯示類型註冊資訊

下列describe-type-registration範例顯示指定類型註冊的相關資訊，包括該類型的目前狀態、類型和版本。

aws cloudformation describe-type-registration \
    --registration-token a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111

輸出：

{
    "ProgressStatus": "COMPLETE",
    "TypeArn": "arn:aws:cloudformation:us-west-2:123456789012:type/resource/My-Logs-LogGroup",
    "Description": "Deployment is currently in DEPLOY_STAGE of status COMPLETED; ",
    "TypeVersionArn": "arn:aws:cloudformation:us-west-2:123456789012:type/resource/My-Logs-LogGroup/00000001"
}

如需詳細資訊，請參閱 CloudFormation 使用者指南中的使用 Word 登錄檔。 AWS CloudFormation

顯示類型資訊

下列describe-type範例顯示指定類型的資訊。

aws cloudformation describe-type \
    --type-name My::Logs::LogGroup \
    --type RESOURCE

輸出：

{
    "SourceUrl": "https://github.com/aws-cloudformation/aws-cloudformation-resource-providers-logs.git",
    "Description": "Customized resource derived from AWS::Logs::LogGroup",
    "TimeCreated": "2019-12-03T23:29:33.321Z",
    "Visibility": "PRIVATE",
    "TypeName": "My::Logs::LogGroup",
    "LastUpdated": "2019-12-03T23:29:33.321Z",
    "DeprecatedStatus": "LIVE",
    "ProvisioningType": "FULLY_MUTABLE",
    "Type": "RESOURCE",
    "Arn": "arn:aws:cloudformation:us-west-2:123456789012:type/resource/My-Logs-LogGroup/00000001",
    "Schema": "[details omitted]"
}

如需詳細資訊，請參閱 CloudFormation 使用者指南中的使用 Word 登錄檔。 AWS CloudFormation

若要偵測漂移的資源

下列detect-stack-drift範例會啟動指定堆疊的偏離偵測。

aws cloudformation detect-stack-drift \
    --stack-name my-stack

輸出：

{
    "StackDriftDetectionId": "1a229160-e4d9-xmpl-ab67-0a4f93df83d4"
}

然後，您可以將此 ID 與 describe-stack-resource-drifts命令搭配使用，以描述漂移的資源。

偵測資源的偏離

下列detect-stack-resource-drift範例會檢查名為 的堆疊MyFunction中名為 的資源，MyStack該堆疊名為 的 漂移：

aws cloudformation detect-stack-resource-drift \
   --stack-name MyStack \
   --logical-resource-id MyFunction

輸出顯示已修改的 AWS Lambda 函數 out-of-band：

{
    "StackResourceDrift": {
        "StackId": "arn:aws:cloudformation:us-west-2:123456789012:stack/MyStack/d0a825a0-e4cd-xmpl-b9fb-061c69e99204",
        "LogicalResourceId": "MyFunction",
        "PhysicalResourceId": "my-function-SEZV4XMPL4S5",
        "ResourceType": "AWS::Lambda::Function",
        "ExpectedProperties": "{\"Description\":\"Write a file to S3.\",\"Environment\":{\"Variables\":{\"bucket\":\"my-stack-bucket-1vc62xmplgguf\"}},\"Handler\":\"index.handler\",\"MemorySize\":128,\"Role\":\"arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/my-functionRole-HIZXMPLEOM9E\",\"Runtime\":\"nodejs10.x\",\"Tags\":[{\"Key\":\"lambda:createdBy\",\"Value\":\"SAM\"}],\"Timeout\":900,\"TracingConfig\":{\"Mode\":\"Active\"}}",
        "ActualProperties": "{\"Description\":\"Write a file to S3.\",\"Environment\":{\"Variables\":{\"bucket\":\"my-stack-bucket-1vc62xmplgguf\"}},\"Handler\":\"index.handler\",\"MemorySize\":256,\"Role\":\"arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/my-functionRole-HIZXMPLEOM9E\",\"Runtime\":\"nodejs10.x\",\"Tags\":[{\"Key\":\"lambda:createdBy\",\"Value\":\"SAM\"}],\"Timeout\":22,\"TracingConfig\":{\"Mode\":\"Active\"}}",
        "PropertyDifferences": [
            {
                "PropertyPath": "/MemorySize",
                "ExpectedValue": "128",
                "ActualValue": "256",
                "DifferenceType": "NOT_EQUAL"
            },
            {
                "PropertyPath": "/Timeout",
                "ExpectedValue": "900",
                "ActualValue": "22",
                "DifferenceType": "NOT_EQUAL"
            }
        ],
        "StackResourceDriftStatus": "MODIFIED",
        "Timestamp": "2019-10-02T05:58:47.433Z"
    }
}

偵測堆疊集和所有相關堆疊執行個體上的偏離

下列detect-stack-set-drift範例會在指定的堆疊集上啟動偏離偵測操作，包括與該堆疊集相關聯的所有堆疊執行個體，並傳回可用於追蹤偏離操作狀態的操作 ID。

aws cloudformation detect-stack-set-drift \
    --stack-set-name stack-set-drift-example

輸出：

{
    "OperationId": "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111"
}

如需詳細資訊，請參閱 AWS CloudFormation 使用者指南中的偵測堆疊集中的未受管組態變更。

估算範本成本

下列estimate-template-cost範例會為template.yaml目前資料夾中名為 的範本產生成本估算。

aws cloudformation estimate-template-cost \
    --template-body file://template.yaml

輸出：

{
    "Url": "http://calculator.s3.amazonaws.com/calc5.html?key=cloudformation/7870825a-xmpl-4def-92e7-c4f8dd360cca"
}

執行變更集

下列execute-change-set範例會執行由變更集名稱和堆疊名稱指定的變更集。

aws cloudformation execute-change-set \
    --change-set-name my-change-set \
    --stack-name my-stack

下列execute-change-set範例會執行變更集的完整 ARN 所指定的變更集。

aws cloudformation execute-change-set \
    --change-set-name arn:aws:cloudformation:us-west-2:123456789012:changeSet/my-change-set/bc9555ba-a949-xmpl-bfb8-f41d04ec5784

檢視堆疊政策

下列get-stack-policy範例顯示指定堆疊的堆疊政策。若要將政策連接至堆疊，請使用 set-stack-policy命令。

aws cloudformation get-stack-policy \
    --stack-name my-stack

輸出：

{
    "StackPolicyBody": "{\n  \"Statement\" : [\n    {\n      \"Effect\" : \"Allow\",\n      \"Action\" : \"Update:*\",\n      \"Principal\": \"*\",\n      \"Resource\" : \"*\"\n    },\n    {\n      \"Effect\" : \"Deny\",\n      \"Action\" : \"Update:*\",\n      \"Principal\": \"*\",\n      \"Resource\" : \"LogicalResourceId/bucket\"\n    }\n  ]\n}\n"
}

顯示範本摘要

下列命令會顯示指定範本檔案的資源和中繼資料的摘要資訊。

aws cloudformation get-template-summary \
   --template-body file://template.yaml

輸出：

{
    "Parameters": [],
    "Description": "A VPC and subnets.",
    "ResourceTypes": [
        "AWS::EC2::VPC",
        "AWS::EC2::Subnet",
        "AWS::EC2::Subnet",
        "AWS::EC2::RouteTable",
        "AWS::EC2::VPCEndpoint",
        "AWS::EC2::SubnetRouteTableAssociation",
        "AWS::EC2::SubnetRouteTableAssociation",
        "AWS::EC2::VPCEndpoint"
    ],
    "Version": "2010-09-09"
}

檢視 a AWS CloudFormation 堆疊的範本內文

下列get-template命令顯示myteststack堆疊的範本：

aws cloudformation get-template --stack-name myteststack

輸出：

{
    "TemplateBody": {
        "AWSTemplateFormatVersion": "2010-09-09",
        "Outputs": {
            "BucketName": {
                "Description": "Name of S3 bucket to hold website content",
                "Value": {
                    "Ref": "S3Bucket"
                }
            }
        },
        "Description": "AWS CloudFormation Sample Template S3_Bucket: Sample template showing how to create a publicly accessible S3 bucket. **WARNING** This template creates an S3 bucket. You will be billed for the AWS resources used if you create a stack from this template.",
        "Resources": {
            "S3Bucket": {
                "Type": "AWS::S3::Bucket",
                "Properties": {
                    "AccessControl": "PublicRead"
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

列出變更集

下列list-change-sets範例顯示指定堆疊的待處理變更集清單。

aws cloudformation list-change-sets \
   --stack-name my-stack

輸出：

{
    "Summaries": [
        {
            "StackId": "arn:aws:cloudformation:us-west-2:123456789012:stack/my-stack/d0a825a0-e4cd-xmpl-b9fb-061c69e99204",
            "StackName": "my-stack",
            "ChangeSetId": "arn:aws:cloudformation:us-west-2:123456789012:changeSet/my-change-set/70160340-7914-xmpl-bcbf-128a1fa78b5d",
            "ChangeSetName": "my-change-set",
            "ExecutionStatus": "AVAILABLE",
            "Status": "CREATE_COMPLETE",
            "CreationTime": "2019-10-02T05:38:54.297Z"
        }
    ]
}

列出匯出

下列list-exports範例顯示目前區域中堆疊的匯出清單。

aws cloudformation list-exports

輸出：

{
    "Exports": [
        {
            "ExportingStackId": "arn:aws:cloudformation:us-west-2:123456789012:stack/private-vpc/99764070-b56c-xmpl-bee8-062a88d1d800",
            "Name": "private-vpc-subnet-a",
            "Value": "subnet-07b410xmplddcfa03"
        },
        {
            "ExportingStackId": "arn:aws:cloudformation:us-west-2:123456789012:stack/private-vpc/99764070-b56c-xmpl-bee8-062a88d1d800",
            "Name": "private-vpc-subnet-b",
            "Value": "subnet-075ed3xmplebd2fb1"
        },
        {
            "ExportingStackId": "arn:aws:cloudformation:us-west-2:123456789012:stack/private-vpc/99764070-b56c-xmpl-bee8-062a88d1d800",
            "Name": "private-vpc-vpcid",
            "Value": "vpc-011d7xmpl100e9841"
        }
    ]
}

列出匯入

下列list-imports範例列出匯入指定匯出的堆疊。若要取得可用匯出的清單，請使用 list-exports命令。

aws cloudformation list-imports \
    --export-name private-vpc-vpcid

輸出：

{
    "Imports": [
        "my-database-stack"
    ]
}

列出堆疊的執行個體

下列list-stack-instances範例列出從指定堆疊集建立的執行個體。

aws cloudformation list-stack-instances \
    --stack-set-name enable-config

範例輸出包含因錯誤而無法更新堆疊的詳細資訊：

{
    "Summaries": [
        {
            "StackSetId": "enable-config:296a3360-xmpl-40af-be78-9341e95bf743",
            "Region": "us-west-2",
            "Account": "123456789012",
            "StackId": "arn:aws:cloudformation:ap-northeast-1:123456789012:stack/StackSet-enable-config-35a6ac50-d9f8-4084-86e4-7da34d5de4c4/a1631cd0-e5fb-xmpl-b474-0aa20f14f06e",
            "Status": "CURRENT"
        },
        {
            "StackSetId": "enable-config:296a3360-xmpl-40af-be78-9341e95bf743",
            "Region": "us-west-2",
            "Account": "123456789012",
            "StackId": "arn:aws:cloudformation:us-west-2:123456789012:stack/StackSet-enable-config-e6cac20f-xmpl-46e9-8314-53e0d4591532/eab53680-e5fa-xmpl-ba14-0a522351f81e",
            "Status": "OUTDATED",
            "StatusReason": "ResourceLogicalId:ConfigDeliveryChannel, ResourceType:AWS::Config::DeliveryChannel, ResourceStatusReason:Failed to put delivery channel 'StackSet-enable-config-e6cac20f-xmpl-46e9-8314-53e0d4591532-ConfigDeliveryChannel-1OJWJ7XD59WR0' because the maximum number of delivery channels: 1 is reached. (Service: AmazonConfig; Status Code: 400; Error Code: MaxNumberOfDeliveryChannelsExceededException; Request ID: d14b34a0-ef7c-xmpl-acf8-8a864370ae56)."
        }
    ]
}

列出堆疊中的資源

下列命令會顯示指定堆疊中的資源清單。

aws cloudformation list-stack-resources \
    --stack-name my-stack

輸出：

{
    "StackResourceSummaries": [
        {
            "LogicalResourceId": "bucket",
            "PhysicalResourceId": "my-stack-bucket-1vc62xmplgguf",
            "ResourceType": "AWS::S3::Bucket",
            "LastUpdatedTimestamp": "2019-10-02T04:34:11.345Z",
            "ResourceStatus": "CREATE_COMPLETE",
            "DriftInformation": {
                "StackResourceDriftStatus": "IN_SYNC"
            }
        },
        {
            "LogicalResourceId": "function",
            "PhysicalResourceId": "my-function-SEZV4XMPL4S5",
            "ResourceType": "AWS::Lambda::Function",
            "LastUpdatedTimestamp": "2019-10-02T05:34:27.989Z",
            "ResourceStatus": "UPDATE_COMPLETE",
            "DriftInformation": {
                "StackResourceDriftStatus": "IN_SYNC"
            }
        },
        {
            "LogicalResourceId": "functionRole",
            "PhysicalResourceId": "my-functionRole-HIZXMPLEOM9E",
            "ResourceType": "AWS::IAM::Role",
            "LastUpdatedTimestamp": "2019-10-02T04:34:06.350Z",
            "ResourceStatus": "CREATE_COMPLETE",
            "DriftInformation": {
                "StackResourceDriftStatus": "IN_SYNC"
            }
        }
    ]
}

若要列出堆疊集操作結果

下列命令會顯示指定堆疊集中執行個體的更新操作結果。

aws cloudformation list-stack-set-operation-results \
    --stack-set-name enable-config \
    --operation-id 35d45ebc-ed88-xmpl-ab59-0197a1fc83a0

輸出：

{
    "Summaries": [
        {
            "Account": "223456789012",
            "Region": "us-west-2",
            "Status": "SUCCEEDED",
            "AccountGateResult": {
                "Status": "SKIPPED",
                "StatusReason": "Function not found: arn:aws:lambda:eu-west-1:223456789012:function:AWSCloudFormationStackSetAccountGate"
            }
        },
        {
            "Account": "223456789012",
            "Region": "ap-south-1",
            "Status": "CANCELLED",
            "StatusReason": "Cancelled since failure tolerance has exceeded"
        }
    ]
}

注意：除非您建立帳戶閘道函數，否則 SKIPPED的狀態AccountGateResult預期會是成功的操作。

若要列出堆疊集操作

下列list-stack-set-operations範例顯示指定堆疊集上最新操作的清單。

aws cloudformation list-stack-set-operations \
    --stack-set-name my-stack-set

輸出：

{
    "Summaries": [
        {
            "OperationId": "35d45ebc-ed88-xmpl-ab59-0197a1fc83a0",
            "Action": "UPDATE",
            "Status": "SUCCEEDED",
            "CreationTimestamp": "2019-10-03T16:28:44.377Z",
            "EndTimestamp": "2019-10-03T16:42:08.607Z"
        },
        {
            "OperationId": "891aa98f-7118-xmpl-00b2-00954d1dd0d6",
            "Action": "UPDATE",
            "Status": "FAILED",
            "CreationTimestamp": "2019-10-03T15:43:53.916Z",
            "EndTimestamp": "2019-10-03T15:45:58.925Z"
        }
    ]
}

列出堆疊集

下列list-stack-sets範例顯示目前區域和帳戶中的堆疊集清單。

aws cloudformation list-stack-sets

輸出：

{
    "Summaries": [
        {
            "StackSetName": "enable-config",
            "StackSetId": "enable-config:296a3360-xmpl-40af-be78-9341e95bf743",
            "Description": "Enable AWS Config",
            "Status": "ACTIVE"
        }
    ]
}

列出 AWS CloudFormation 堆疊

下列list-stacks命令顯示狀態為 的所有堆疊摘要CREATE_COMPLETE：

aws cloudformation list-stacks --stack-status-filter CREATE_COMPLETE

輸出：

[
    {
        "StackId": "arn:aws:cloudformation:us-east-1:123456789012:stack/myteststack/466df9e0-0dff-08e3-8e2f-5088487c4896",
        "TemplateDescription": "AWS CloudFormation Sample Template S3_Bucket: Sample template showing how to create a publicly accessible S3 bucket. **WARNING** This template creates an S3 bucket. You will be billed for the AWS resources used if you create a stack from this template.",
        "StackStatusReason": null,
        "CreationTime": "2013-08-26T03:27:10.190Z",
        "StackName": "myteststack",
        "StackStatus": "CREATE_COMPLETE"
    }
]

若要列出已完成的 類型註冊

下列list-type-registrations範例顯示指定類型已完成類型註冊的清單。

aws cloudformation list-type-registrations \
    --type RESOURCE \
    --type-name My::Logs::LogGroup \
    --registration-status-filter COMPLETE

輸出：

{
    "RegistrationTokenList": [
        "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111",
        "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE22222",
        "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE33333"
    ]
}

如需詳細資訊，請參閱 CloudFormation 使用者指南中的使用 Word 登錄檔。 AWS CloudFormation

若要列出延伸模組的版本

下列list-type-versions範例會傳回有關擴充功能的版本摘要資訊。

aws cloudformation list-type-versions \
  --endpoint https://example.com \
  --region us-west-2 \
  --type RESOURCE \
  --type-name My::Resource::Example \
  --publisher-id 123456789012

此命令不會產生輸出。

如需詳細資訊，請參閱 AWS CloudFormation 使用者指南中的使用 Word 登錄檔。 AWS CloudFormation

列出帳戶中的私有資源類型

下列list-types範例顯示目前在目前 AWS 帳戶中註冊的私有資源類型清單。

aws cloudformation list-types

輸出：

{
    "TypeSummaries": [
        {
            "Description": "WordPress blog resource for internal use",
            "LastUpdated": "2019-12-04T18:28:15.059Z",
            "TypeName": "My::WordPress::BlogExample",
            "TypeArn": "arn:aws:cloudformation:us-west-2:123456789012:type/resource/My-WordPress-BlogExample",
            "DefaultVersionId": "00000005",
            "Type": "RESOURCE"
        },
        {
            "Description": "Customized resource derived from AWS::Logs::LogGroup",
            "LastUpdated": "2019-12-04T18:28:15.059Z",
            "TypeName": "My::Logs::LogGroup",
            "TypeArn": "arn:aws:cloudformation:us-west-2:123456789012:type/resource/My-Logs-LogGroup",
            "DefaultVersionId": "00000003",
            "Type": "RESOURCE"
        }
    ]
}

如需詳細資訊，請參閱 CloudFormation 使用者指南中的使用 Word 登錄檔。 AWS CloudFormation

下列命令會將名為 template.json 的範本匯出至 S3 儲存貯體，bucket-name並將匯出的範本寫入 packaged-template.json：

aws cloudformation package --template-file /path_to_template/template.json --s3-bucket bucket-name --output-template-file packaged-template.json --use-json

若要發佈延伸模組

下列publish-type範例會將指定的延伸項目發佈至 CloudFormation 登錄檔，作為此區域中的公有延伸項目。

aws cloudformation publish-type \
  --region us-west-2 \
  --type RESOURCE \
  --type-name Example::Test::1234567890abcdef0

輸出：

{
    "PublicTypeArn":"arn:aws:cloudformation:us-west-2::type/resource/000q6TfUovXsEMmgKowxDZLlwqr2QUshd2e75c8c/Example-Test-1234567890abcdef0/1.0.0"
}

如需詳細資訊，請參閱 AWS CloudFormation 使用者指南中的使用 Word 登錄檔。 AWS CloudFormation

註冊發佈者

下列register-publisher範例會註冊發佈者並接受 條款與條件參數。

aws cloudformation register-publisher \
  --region us-west-2 \
  --accept-terms-and-conditions

輸出：

{
    "PublisherId": "000q6TfUovXsEMmgKowxDZLlwqr2QUshd2e75c8c"
}

如需詳細資訊，請參閱 AWS CloudFormation 使用者指南中的使用 Word 登錄檔。 AWS CloudFormation

註冊資源類型

下列register-type範例會將指定的資源類型註冊為使用者帳戶中的私有資源類型。

aws cloudformation register-type \
    --type-name My::Organization::ResourceName \
    --schema-handler-package s3://bucket_name/my-organization-resource_name.zip \
    --type RESOURCE

輸出：

{
    "RegistrationToken": "f5525280-104e-4d35-bef5-8f1f1example"
}

如需詳細資訊，請參閱 CloudFormation Command Line Interface 類型開發使用者指南中的註冊資源提供者。

若要套用堆疊政策

下列set-stack-policy範例會停用指定堆疊中指定資源的更新。 stack-policy.json 是 JSON 文件，用於定義堆疊中資源允許的操作。

aws cloudformation set-stack-policy \
    --stack-name my-stack \
    --stack-policy-body file://stack-policy.json

輸出：

{
  "Statement" : [
    {
      "Effect" : "Allow",
      "Action" : "Update:*",
      "Principal": "*",
      "Resource" : "*"
    },
    {
      "Effect" : "Deny",
      "Action" : "Update:*",
      "Principal": "*",
      "Resource" : "LogicalResourceId/bucket"
    }
  ]
}

設定資料

下列set-type-configuration範例指定指定指定帳戶和區域中已註冊 CloudFormation 延伸模組的組態資料。

aws cloudformation set-type-configuration \
    --region us-west-2 \
    --type RESOURCE \
    --type-name Example::Test::Type \
    --configuration-alias default \
    --configuration "{\"CredentialKey\": \"testUserCredential\"}"

輸出：

{
    "ConfigurationArn": "arn:aws:cloudformation:us-west-2:123456789012:type-configuration/resource/Example-Test-Type/default"
}

如需詳細資訊，請參閱 AWS CloudFormation 使用者指南中的使用 Word 登錄檔。 AWS CloudFormation

設定類型的預設版本

下列set-type-default-version範例會將指定的類型版本設定為此類型的預設值。

aws cloudformation set-type-default-version \
    --type RESOURCE \
    --type-name My::Logs::LogGroup \
    --version-id 00000003

此命令不會產生輸出。

如需詳細資訊，請參閱 CloudFormation 使用者指南中的使用 Word 登錄檔。 AWS CloudFormation

發出資源訊號

下列signal-resource範例會發出訊號，success以完成名為 的堆疊MyWaitCondition中名為 的等待條件my-stack。

aws cloudformation signal-resource \
    --stack-name my-stack \
    --logical-resource-id MyWaitCondition \
    --unique-id 1234 \
    --status SUCCESS

此命令不會產生輸出。

停止堆疊集操作

下列stop-stack-set-operation範例會停止指定堆疊集的進行中更新操作。

aws cloudformation stop-stack-set-operation \
    --stack-set-name my-stack-set \
    --operation-id 1261cd27-490b-xmpl-ab42-793a896c69e6

此命令不會產生輸出。

測試延伸模組

下列test-type範例會測試已註冊的延伸模組，以確保其符合在 CloudFormation 登錄檔中發佈的所有必要要求。

aws cloudformation test-type \
    --arn arn:aws:cloudformation:us-west-2:123456789012:type/resource/Sample-Test-Resource123/00000001

輸出：

{
    "TypeVersionArn": "arn:aws:cloudformation:us-west-2:123456789012:type/resource/Sample-Test-Resource123/00000001"
}

如需詳細資訊，請參閱 AWS CloudFormation 使用者指南中的使用 Word 登錄檔。 AWS CloudFormation

更新堆疊執行個體

下列update-stack-instances範例會使用最新的設定，重試兩個區域中兩個帳戶中堆疊執行個體的更新。指定的容錯能力設定可確保在所有帳戶和區域中嘗試更新，即使無法更新某些堆疊。

aws cloudformation update-stack-instances \
    --stack-set-name my-stack-set \
    --accounts 123456789012 567890123456 \
    --regions us-east-1 us-west-2 \
    --operation-preferences FailureToleranceCount=3

輸出：

{
    "OperationId": "103ebdf2-21ea-xmpl-8892-de5e30733132"
}

若要更新堆疊集

下列update-stack-set範例會將具有金鑰名稱Owner和 值的標籤新增至指定IT堆疊集中的堆疊執行個體。

aws cloudformation update-stack-set \
    --stack-set-name my-stack-set \
    --use-previous-template \
    --tags Key=Owner,Value=IT

輸出：

{
    "OperationId": "e2b60321-6cab-xmpl-bde7-530c6f47950e"
}

更新 AWS CloudFormation 堆疊

下列update-stack命令會更新mystack堆疊的範本和輸入參數：

aws cloudformation update-stack --stack-name mystack --template-url https://s3.amazonaws.com/sample/updated.template --parameters ParameterKey=KeyPairName,ParameterValue=SampleKeyPair ParameterKey=SubnetIDs,ParameterValue=SampleSubnetID1\\,SampleSubnetID2

下列update-stack命令只會更新mystack堆疊的SubnetIDs參數值。如果您未指定參數值，則會使用範本中指定的預設值：

aws cloudformation update-stack --stack-name mystack --template-url https://s3.amazonaws.com/sample/updated.template --parameters ParameterKey=KeyPairName,UsePreviousValue=true ParameterKey=SubnetIDs,ParameterValue=SampleSubnetID1\\,UpdatedSampleSubnetID2

下列update-stack命令會將兩個堆疊通知主題新增至mystack堆疊：

aws cloudformation update-stack --stack-name mystack --use-previous-template --notification-arns "arn:aws:sns:use-east-1:123456789012:mytopic1" "arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:123456789012:mytopic2"

如需詳細資訊，請參閱 AWS CloudFormation 使用者指南中的 Word 堆疊更新。 AWS CloudFormation

若要啟用終止保護

下列update-termination-protection範例會在指定的堆疊上啟用終止保護。

aws cloudformation update-termination-protection \
    --stack-name my-stack \
    --enable-termination-protection

輸出：

{
    "StackId": "arn:aws:cloudformation:us-west-2:123456789012:stack/my-stack/d0a825a0-e4cd-xmpl-b9fb-061c69e99204"
}

驗證 a AWS CloudFormation 範本

下列validate-template命令會驗證sampletemplate.json範本：

aws cloudformation validate-template --template-body file://sampletemplate.json

輸出：

{
    "Description": "AWS CloudFormation Sample Template S3_Bucket: Sample template showing how to create a publicly accessible S3 bucket. **WARNING** This template creates an S3 bucket. You will be billed for the AWS resources used if you create a stack from this template.",
    "Parameters": [],
    "Capabilities": []
}

如需詳細資訊，請參閱 AWS CloudFormation AWS 使用者指南中的使用 CloudFormation 範本。