文件 AWS 開發套件範例 GitHub 儲存庫中有更多可用的 [AWS SDK 範例](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples)。

本文為英文版的機器翻譯版本，如內容有任何歧義或不一致之處，概以英文版為準。

# 使用 的 Amazon Translate 範例 適用於 .NET 的 SDK
<a name="csharp_3_translate_code_examples"></a>

下列程式碼範例示範如何使用 適用於 .NET 的 AWS SDK 搭配 Amazon Translate 執行動作和實作常見案例。

*Actions* 是大型程式的程式碼摘錄，必須在內容中執行。雖然動作會告訴您如何呼叫個別服務函數，但您可以在其相關情境中查看內容中的動作。

*案例*是向您展示如何呼叫服務中的多個函數或與其他 AWS 服務組合來完成特定任務的程式碼範例。

每個範例均包含完整原始碼的連結，您可在連結中找到如何設定和執行內容中程式碼的相關指示。

**Topics**
+ [動作](#actions)
+ [案例](#scenarios)

## 動作
<a name="actions"></a>

### `DescribeTextTranslationJob`
<a name="translate_DescribeTextTranslationJob_csharp_3_topic"></a>

以下程式碼範例顯示如何使用 `DescribeTextTranslationJob`。

**適用於 .NET 的 SDK**  
 GitHub 上提供更多範例。尋找完整範例，並了解如何在 [AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/Translate#code-examples)中設定和執行。

```
    using System;
    using System.Threading.Tasks;
    using Amazon.Translate;
    using Amazon.Translate.Model;

    /// <summary>
    /// The following example shows how to retrieve the details of
    /// a text translation job using Amazon Translate.
    /// </summary>
    public class DescribeTextTranslation
    {
        public static async Task Main()
        {
            var client = new AmazonTranslateClient();

            // The Job Id is generated when the text translation job is started
            // with a call to the StartTextTranslationJob method.
            var jobId = "1234567890abcdef01234567890abcde";

            var request = new DescribeTextTranslationJobRequest
            {
                JobId = jobId,
            };

            var jobProperties = await DescribeTranslationJobAsync(client, request);

            DisplayTranslationJobDetails(jobProperties);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Retrieve information about an Amazon Translate text translation job.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="client">The initialized Amazon Translate client object.</param>
        /// <param name="request">The DescribeTextTranslationJobRequest object.</param>
        /// <returns>The TextTranslationJobProperties object containing
        /// information about the text translation job..</returns>
        public static async Task<TextTranslationJobProperties> DescribeTranslationJobAsync(
            AmazonTranslateClient client,
            DescribeTextTranslationJobRequest request)
        {
            var response = await client.DescribeTextTranslationJobAsync(request);
            if (response.HttpStatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK)
            {
                return response.TextTranslationJobProperties;
            }
            else
            {
                return null;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Displays the properties of the text translation job.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="jobProperties">The properties of the text translation
        /// job returned by the call to DescribeTextTranslationJobAsync.</param>
        public static void DisplayTranslationJobDetails(TextTranslationJobProperties jobProperties)
        {
            if (jobProperties is null)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("No text translation job properties found.");
                return;
            }

            // Display the details of the text translation job.
            Console.WriteLine($"{jobProperties.JobId}: {jobProperties.JobName}");
        }
    }
```
+  如需 API 詳細資訊，請參閱《適用於 .NET 的 AWS SDK API 參考》**中的 [DescribeTextTranslationJob](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/translate-2017-07-01/DescribeTextTranslationJob)。

### `ListTextTranslationJobs`
<a name="translate_ListTextTranslationJobs_csharp_3_topic"></a>

以下程式碼範例顯示如何使用 `ListTextTranslationJobs`。

**適用於 .NET 的 SDK**  
 GitHub 上提供更多範例。尋找完整範例，並了解如何在 [AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/Translate#code-examples)中設定和執行。

```
    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Threading.Tasks;
    using Amazon.Translate;
    using Amazon.Translate.Model;

    /// <summary>
    /// List Amazon Translate translation jobs, along with details about each job.
    /// </summary>
    public class ListTranslationJobs
    {
        public static async Task Main()
        {
            var client = new AmazonTranslateClient();
            var filter = new TextTranslationJobFilter
            {
                JobStatus = "COMPLETED",
            };

            var request = new ListTextTranslationJobsRequest
            {
                MaxResults = 10,
                Filter = filter,
            };

            await ListJobsAsync(client, request);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// List Amazon Translate text translation jobs.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="client">The initialized Amazon Translate client object.</param>
        /// <param name="request">An Amazon Translate
        /// ListTextTranslationJobsRequest object detailing which text
        /// translation jobs are of interest.</param>
        public static async Task ListJobsAsync(
            AmazonTranslateClient client,
            ListTextTranslationJobsRequest request)
        {
            ListTextTranslationJobsResponse response;

            do
            {
                response = await client.ListTextTranslationJobsAsync(request);
                ShowTranslationJobDetails(response.TextTranslationJobPropertiesList);

                request.NextToken = response.NextToken;
            }
            while (response.NextToken is not null);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// List existing translation job details.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="properties">A list of Amazon Translate text
        /// translation jobs.</param>
        public static void ShowTranslationJobDetails(List<TextTranslationJobProperties> properties)
        {
            properties.ForEach(prop =>
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"{prop.JobId}: {prop.JobName}");
                Console.WriteLine($"Status: {prop.JobStatus}");
                Console.WriteLine($"Submitted time: {prop.SubmittedTime}");
            });
        }
    }
```
+  如需 API 詳細資訊，請參閱《適用於 .NET 的 AWS SDK API 參考》**中的 [ListTextTranslationJobs](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/translate-2017-07-01/ListTextTranslationJobs)。

### `StartTextTranslationJob`
<a name="translate_StartTextTranslationJob_csharp_3_topic"></a>

以下程式碼範例顯示如何使用 `StartTextTranslationJob`。

**適用於 .NET 的 SDK**  
 GitHub 上提供更多範例。尋找完整範例，並了解如何在 [AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/Translate#code-examples)中設定和執行。

```
    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Threading.Tasks;
    using Amazon.Translate;
    using Amazon.Translate.Model;

    /// <summary>
    /// This example shows how to use Amazon Translate to process the files in
    /// an Amazon Simple Storage Service (Amazon S3) bucket. The translated results
    /// will also be stored in an Amazon S3 bucket.
    /// </summary>
    public class BatchTranslate
    {
        public static async Task Main()
        {
            var contentType = "text/plain";

            // Set this variable to an S3 bucket location with a folder."
            // Input files must be in a folder and not at the bucket root."
            var s3InputUri = "s3://amzn-s3-demo-bucket1/FOLDER/";
            var s3OutputUri = "s3://amzn-s3-demo-bucket2/";

            // This role must have permissions to read the source bucket and to read and
            // write to the destination bucket where the translated text will be stored.
            var dataAccessRoleArn = "arn:aws:iam::0123456789ab:role/S3TranslateRole";

            var client = new AmazonTranslateClient();

            var inputConfig = new InputDataConfig
            {
                ContentType = contentType,
                S3Uri = s3InputUri,
            };

            var outputConfig = new OutputDataConfig
            {
                S3Uri = s3OutputUri,
            };

            var request = new StartTextTranslationJobRequest
            {
                JobName = "ExampleTranslationJob",
                DataAccessRoleArn = dataAccessRoleArn,
                InputDataConfig = inputConfig,
                OutputDataConfig = outputConfig,
                SourceLanguageCode = "en",
                TargetLanguageCodes = new List<string> { "fr" },
            };

            var response = await StartTextTranslationAsync(client, request);

            if (response.HttpStatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK)
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"{response.JobId}: {response.JobStatus}");
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Start the Amazon Translate text translation job.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="client">The initialized AmazonTranslateClient object.</param>
        /// <param name="request">The request object that includes details such
        /// as source and destination bucket names and the IAM Role that will
        /// be used to access the buckets.</param>
        /// <returns>The StartTextTranslationResponse object that includes the
        /// details of the request response.</returns>
        public static async Task<StartTextTranslationJobResponse> StartTextTranslationAsync(AmazonTranslateClient client, StartTextTranslationJobRequest request)
        {
            var response = await client.StartTextTranslationJobAsync(request);
            return response;
        }
    }
```
+  如需 API 詳細資訊，請參閱《*適用於 .NET 的 AWS SDK API 參考*》中的 [StartTextTranslationJob](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/translate-2017-07-01/StartTextTranslationJob)。

### `StopTextTranslationJob`
<a name="translate_StopTextTranslationJob_csharp_3_topic"></a>

以下程式碼範例顯示如何使用 `StopTextTranslationJob`。

**適用於 .NET 的 SDK**  
 GitHub 上提供更多範例。尋找完整範例，並了解如何在 [AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/Translate#code-examples)中設定和執行。

```
    using System;
    using System.Threading.Tasks;
    using Amazon.Translate;
    using Amazon.Translate.Model;

    /// <summary>
    /// Shows how to stop a running Amazon Translation Service text translation
    /// job.
    /// </summary>
    public class StopTextTranslationJob
    {
        public static async Task Main()
        {
            var client = new AmazonTranslateClient();
            var jobId = "1234567890abcdef01234567890abcde";

            var request = new StopTextTranslationJobRequest
            {
                JobId = jobId,
            };

            await StopTranslationJobAsync(client, request);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Sends a request to stop a text translation job.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="client">Initialized AmazonTrnslateClient object.</param>
        /// <param name="request">The request object to be passed to the
        /// StopTextJobAsync method.</param>
        public static async Task StopTranslationJobAsync(
            AmazonTranslateClient client,
            StopTextTranslationJobRequest request)
        {
            var response = await client.StopTextTranslationJobAsync(request);
            if (response.HttpStatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK)
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"{response.JobId} as status: {response.JobStatus}");
            }
        }
    }
```
+  如需 API 詳細資訊，請參閱《*適用於 .NET 的 AWS SDK API 參考*》中的 [StopTextTranslationJob](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/translate-2017-07-01/StopTextTranslationJob)。

### `TranslateText`
<a name="translate_TranslateText_csharp_3_topic"></a>

以下程式碼範例顯示如何使用 `TranslateText`。

**適用於 .NET 的 SDK**  
 GitHub 上提供更多範例。尋找完整範例，並了解如何在 [AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/Translate#code-examples)中設定和執行。

```
    using System;
    using System.IO;
    using System.Threading.Tasks;
    using Amazon.S3;
    using Amazon.S3.Transfer;
    using Amazon.Translate;
    using Amazon.Translate.Model;

    /// <summary>
    /// Take text from a file stored a Amazon Simple Storage Service (Amazon S3)
    /// object and translate it using the Amazon Transfer Service.
    /// </summary>
    public class TranslateText
    {
        public static async Task Main()
        {
            // If the region you want to use is different from the region
            // defined for the default user, supply it as a parameter to the
            // Amazon Translate client object constructor.
            var client = new AmazonTranslateClient();

            // Set the source language to "auto" to request Amazon Translate to
            // automatically detect te language of the source text.

            // You can get a list of the languages supposed by Amazon Translate
            // in the Amazon Translate Developer's Guide here:
            //      https://docs.aws.amazon.com/translate/latest/dg/what-is.html
            string srcLang = "en"; // English.
            string destLang = "fr"; // French.

            // The Amazon Simple Storage Service (Amazon S3) bucket where the
            // source text file is stored.
            string srcBucket = "amzn-s3-demo-bucket";
            string srcTextFile = "source.txt";

            var srcText = await GetSourceTextAsync(srcBucket, srcTextFile);
            var destText = await TranslatingTextAsync(client, srcLang, destLang, srcText);

            ShowText(srcText, destText);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Use the Amazon S3 TransferUtility to retrieve the text to translate
        /// from an object in an S3 bucket.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="srcBucket">The name of the S3 bucket where the
        /// text is stored.
        /// </param>
        /// <param name="srcTextFile">The key of the S3 object that
        /// contains the text to translate.</param>
        /// <returns>A string representing the source text.</returns>
        public static async Task<string> GetSourceTextAsync(string srcBucket, string srcTextFile)
        {
            string srcText = string.Empty;

            var s3Client = new AmazonS3Client();
            TransferUtility utility = new TransferUtility(s3Client);

            using var stream = await utility.OpenStreamAsync(srcBucket, srcTextFile);

            StreamReader file = new System.IO.StreamReader(stream);

            srcText = file.ReadToEnd();
            return srcText;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Use the Amazon Translate Service to translate the document from the
        /// source language to the specified destination language.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="client">The Amazon Translate Service client used to
        /// perform the translation.</param>
        /// <param name="srcLang">The language of the source text.</param>
        /// <param name="destLang">The destination language for the translated
        /// text.</param>
        /// <param name="text">A string representing the text to ranslate.</param>
        /// <returns>The text that has been translated to the destination
        /// language.</returns>
        public static async Task<string> TranslatingTextAsync(AmazonTranslateClient client, string srcLang, string destLang, string text)
        {
            var request = new TranslateTextRequest
            {
                SourceLanguageCode = srcLang,
                TargetLanguageCode = destLang,
                Text = text,
            };

            var response = await client.TranslateTextAsync(request);

            return response.TranslatedText;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Show the original text followed by the translated text.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="srcText">The original text to be translated.</param>
        /// <param name="destText">The translated text.</param>
        public static void ShowText(string srcText, string destText)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Source text:");
            Console.WriteLine(srcText);
            Console.WriteLine();
            Console.WriteLine("Translated text:");
            Console.WriteLine(destText);
        }
    }
```
+  如需 API 詳細資訊，請參閱《*適用於 .NET 的 AWS SDK API 參考*》中的 [TranslateText](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/translate-2017-07-01/TranslateText)。

## 案例
<a name="scenarios"></a>

### 建置 Amazon SNS 應用程式
<a name="cross_SnsPublishSubscription_csharp_3_topic"></a>

以下程式碼範例示範如何建立具有訂閱和發布功能，並且可轉譯訊息的應用程式。

**適用於 .NET 的 SDK**  
 示範如何使用 Amazon Simple Notification Service .NET API 來建立具有訂閱和發布功能的 Web 應用程式。此外，此範例應用程式也會轉譯訊息。  
 如需完整的原始碼和如何設定及執行的指示，請參閱 [GitHub](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/cross-service/SubscribePublishTranslate) 上的完整範例。  

**此範例中使用的服務**
+ Amazon SNS
+ Amazon Translate

### 建立應用程式以分析客戶意見回饋
<a name="cross_FSA_csharp_3_topic"></a>

下列程式碼範例會示範如何建立可分析客戶評論卡、從其原始語言進行翻譯、判斷對方情緒，以及透過翻譯後的文字產生音訊檔案的應用程式。

**適用於 .NET 的 SDK**  
 此範例應用程式會分析和存儲客戶的意見回饋卡。具體來說，它滿足了紐約市一家虛構飯店的需求。飯店以實體評論卡的形式收到賓客以各種語言撰寫的意見回饋。這些意見回饋透過 Web 用戶端上傳至應用程式。評論卡的影像上傳後，系統會執行下列步驟：  
+ 文字內容是使用 Amazon Textract 從影像中擷取。
+ Amazon Comprehend 會決定擷取文字及其用語的情感。
+ 擷取的文字內容會使用 Amazon Translate 翻譯成英文。
+ Amazon Polly 會使用擷取的文字內容合成音訊檔案。
 完整的應用程式可透過  AWS CDK 部署。如需原始程式碼和部署的說明，請參閱 [GitHub](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/cross-service/FeedbackSentimentAnalyzer) 中的專案。  

**此範例中使用的服務**
+ Amazon Comprehend
+ Lambda
+ Amazon Polly
+ Amazon Textract
+ Amazon Translate