文件 AWS 開發套件範例 GitHub 儲存庫中有更多可用的 [AWS SDK 範例](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples)。 本文為英文版的機器翻譯版本，如內容有任何歧義或不一致之處，概以英文版為準。 # `DeleteInstanceProfile` 搭配 AWS SDK 或 CLI 使用 下列程式碼範例示範如何使用 `DeleteInstanceProfile`。 動作範例是大型程式的程式碼摘錄，必須在內容中執行。您可以在下列程式碼範例的內容中看到此動作： + [建置及管理彈性服務](iam_example_cross_ResilientService_section.md) ------ #### [ .NET ] **適用於 .NET 的 SDK** GitHub 上提供更多範例。尋找完整範例，並了解如何在 [AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/cross-service/ResilientService/AutoScalerActions#code-examples)中設定和執行。 ``` /// /// Detaches a role from an instance profile, detaches policies from the role, /// and deletes all the resources. /// /// The name of the profile to delete. /// The name of the role to delete. /// Async task. public async Task DeleteInstanceProfile(string profileName, string roleName) { try { await _amazonIam.RemoveRoleFromInstanceProfileAsync( new RemoveRoleFromInstanceProfileRequest() { InstanceProfileName = profileName, RoleName = roleName }); await _amazonIam.DeleteInstanceProfileAsync( new DeleteInstanceProfileRequest() { InstanceProfileName = profileName }); var attachedPolicies = await _amazonIam.ListAttachedRolePoliciesAsync( new ListAttachedRolePoliciesRequest() { RoleName = roleName }); foreach (var policy in attachedPolicies.AttachedPolicies) { await _amazonIam.DetachRolePolicyAsync( new DetachRolePolicyRequest() { RoleName = roleName, PolicyArn = policy.PolicyArn }); // Delete the custom policies only. if (!policy.PolicyArn.StartsWith("arn:aws:iam::aws")) { await _amazonIam.DeletePolicyAsync( new Amazon.IdentityManagement.Model.DeletePolicyRequest() { PolicyArn = policy.PolicyArn }); } } await _amazonIam.DeleteRoleAsync( new DeleteRoleRequest() { RoleName = roleName }); } catch (NoSuchEntityException) { Console.WriteLine($"Instance profile {profileName} does not exist."); } } ``` + 如需 API 詳細資訊，請參閱《適用於 .NET 的 AWS SDK API 參考》**中的 [DeleteInstanceProfile](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/iam-2010-05-08/DeleteInstanceProfile)。 ------ #### [ CLI ] **AWS CLI** **刪除執行個體設定檔** 下列 `delete-instance-profile` 命令會刪除名為 `ExampleInstanceProfile` 的執行個體設定檔。 ``` aws iam delete-instance-profile \ --instance-profile-name ExampleInstanceProfile ``` 此命令不會產生輸出。 如需詳細資訊，請參閱《AWS IAM 使用者指南》**中的[使用執行個體設定檔](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/id_roles_use_switch-role-ec2_instance-profiles.html)。 + 如需 API 詳細資訊，請參閱《AWS CLI 命令參考》**中的 [DeleteInstanceProfile](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/iam/delete-instance-profile.html)。 ------ #### [ JavaScript ] **適用於 JavaScript (v3) 的 SDK** GitHub 上提供更多範例。尋找完整範例，並了解如何在 [AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/cross-services/wkflw-resilient-service#code-examples)中設定和執行。 ``` const client = new IAMClient({}); await client.send( new DeleteInstanceProfileCommand({ InstanceProfileName: NAMES.instanceProfileName, }), ); ``` + 如需 API 詳細資訊，請參閱《適用於 JavaScript 的 AWS SDK API 參考》**中的 [DeleteInstanceProfile](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/iam/command/DeleteInstanceProfileCommand)。 ------ #### [ PowerShell ] **Tools for PowerShell V4** **範例 1：此範例會刪除名為 `MyAppInstanceProfile` 的 EC2 執行個體設定檔。第一個命令將從執行個體設定檔分離任何角色，然後第二個命令將刪除執行個體設定檔。** ``` (Get-IAMInstanceProfile -InstanceProfileName MyAppInstanceProfile).Roles | Remove-IAMRoleFromInstanceProfile -InstanceProfileName MyAppInstanceProfile Remove-IAMInstanceProfile -InstanceProfileName MyAppInstanceProfile ``` + 如需 API 詳細資訊，請參閱《AWS Tools for PowerShell Cmdlet 參考 (V4)》**中的 [DeleteInstanceProfile](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)。 **Tools for PowerShell V5** **範例 1：此範例會刪除名為 `MyAppInstanceProfile` 的 EC2 執行個體設定檔。第一個命令將從執行個體設定檔分離任何角色，然後第二個命令將刪除執行個體設定檔。** ``` (Get-IAMInstanceProfile -InstanceProfileName MyAppInstanceProfile).Roles | Remove-IAMRoleFromInstanceProfile -InstanceProfileName MyAppInstanceProfile Remove-IAMInstanceProfile -InstanceProfileName MyAppInstanceProfile ``` + 如需 API 詳細資訊，請參閱《AWS Tools for PowerShell Cmdlet 參考 (V5)》**中的 [DeleteInstanceProfile](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)。 ------ #### [ Python ] **適用於 Python 的 SDK (Boto3)** GitHub 上提供更多範例。尋找完整範例，並了解如何在 [AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/iam#code-examples)中設定和執行。 此範例會從執行個體設定檔中移除角色、分離所有附加到該角色的政策並刪除全部資源。 ``` class AutoScalingWrapper: """ Encapsulates Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling and EC2 management actions. """ def __init__( self, resource_prefix: str, inst_type: str, ami_param: str, autoscaling_client: boto3.client, ec2_client: boto3.client, ssm_client: boto3.client, iam_client: boto3.client, ): """ Initializes the AutoScaler class with the necessary parameters. :param resource_prefix: The prefix for naming AWS resources that are created by this class. :param inst_type: The type of EC2 instance to create, such as t3.micro. :param ami_param: The Systems Manager parameter used to look up the AMI that is created. :param autoscaling_client: A Boto3 EC2 Auto Scaling client. :param ec2_client: A Boto3 EC2 client. :param ssm_client: A Boto3 Systems Manager client. :param iam_client: A Boto3 IAM client. """ self.inst_type = inst_type self.ami_param = ami_param self.autoscaling_client = autoscaling_client self.ec2_client = ec2_client self.ssm_client = ssm_client self.iam_client = iam_client sts_client = boto3.client("sts") self.account_id = sts_client.get_caller_identity()["Account"] self.key_pair_name = f"{resource_prefix}-key-pair" self.launch_template_name = f"{resource_prefix}-template-" self.group_name = f"{resource_prefix}-group" # Happy path self.instance_policy_name = f"{resource_prefix}-pol" self.instance_role_name = f"{resource_prefix}-role" self.instance_profile_name = f"{resource_prefix}-prof" # Failure mode self.bad_creds_policy_name = f"{resource_prefix}-bc-pol" self.bad_creds_role_name = f"{resource_prefix}-bc-role" self.bad_creds_profile_name = f"{resource_prefix}-bc-prof" def delete_instance_profile(self, profile_name: str, role_name: str) -> None: """ Detaches a role from an instance profile, detaches policies from the role, and deletes all the resources. :param profile_name: The name of the profile to delete. :param role_name: The name of the role to delete. """ try: self.iam_client.remove_role_from_instance_profile( InstanceProfileName=profile_name, RoleName=role_name ) self.iam_client.delete_instance_profile(InstanceProfileName=profile_name) log.info("Deleted instance profile %s.", profile_name) attached_policies = self.iam_client.list_attached_role_policies( RoleName=role_name ) for pol in attached_policies["AttachedPolicies"]: self.iam_client.detach_role_policy( RoleName=role_name, PolicyArn=pol["PolicyArn"] ) if not pol["PolicyArn"].startswith("arn:aws:iam::aws"): self.iam_client.delete_policy(PolicyArn=pol["PolicyArn"]) log.info("Detached and deleted policy %s.", pol["PolicyName"]) self.iam_client.delete_role(RoleName=role_name) log.info("Deleted role %s.", role_name) except ClientError as err: log.error( f"Couldn't delete instance profile {profile_name} or detach " f"policies and delete role {role_name}: {err}" ) if err.response["Error"]["Code"] == "NoSuchEntity": log.info( "Instance profile %s doesn't exist, nothing to do.", profile_name ) ``` + 如需 API 詳細資訊，請參閱 *AWS SDK for Python (Boto3) API Reference* 中的 [DeleteInstanceProfile](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/iam-2010-05-08/DeleteInstanceProfile)。 ------