文件 AWS 開發套件範例 GitHub 儲存庫中有更多可用的 [AWS SDK 範例](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples)。

本文為英文版的機器翻譯版本，如內容有任何歧義或不一致之處，概以英文版為準。

# `CreateDBCluster` 搭配 AWS SDK 使用
<a name="neptune_example_neptune_CreateDBCluster_section"></a>

下列程式碼範例示範如何使用 `CreateDBCluster`。

動作範例是大型程式的程式碼摘錄，必須在內容中執行。您可以在下列程式碼範例的內容中看到此動作：
+  [了解基本概念](neptune_example_neptune_Scenario_section.md) 

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#### [ Java ]

**SDK for Java 2.x**  
 GitHub 上提供更多範例。尋找完整範例，並了解如何在 [AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/example_code/neptune#code-examples)中設定和執行。

```
    /**
     * Creates a new Amazon Neptune DB cluster asynchronously.
     *
     * @param dbName the name of the DB cluster to be created
     * @return a CompletableFuture that, when completed, provides the ID of the created DB cluster
     * @throws CompletionException if the operation fails for any reason, including if the request would exceed the maximum quota
     */
    public CompletableFuture<String> createDBClusterAsync(String dbName) {
        CreateDbClusterRequest request = CreateDbClusterRequest.builder()
                .dbClusterIdentifier(dbName)
                .engine("neptune")
                .deletionProtection(false)
                .backupRetentionPeriod(1)
                .build();

        return getAsyncClient().createDBCluster(request)
                .whenComplete((response, exception) -> {
                    if (exception != null) {
                        Throwable cause = exception.getCause();
                        if (cause instanceof ServiceQuotaExceededException) {
                            throw new CompletionException("The operation was denied because the request would exceed the maximum quota.", cause);
                        }
                        throw new CompletionException("Failed to create Neptune DB cluster: " + exception.getMessage(), exception);
                    }
                })
                .thenApply(response -> {
                    String clusterId = response.dbCluster().dbClusterIdentifier();
                    logger.info("DB Cluster created: " + clusterId);
                    return clusterId;
                });
    }
```
+  如需 API 詳細資訊，請參閱《AWS SDK for Java 2.x API 參考》**中的 [CreateDBCluster](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/neptune-2014-10-31/CreateDBCluster)。

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#### [ Python ]

**適用於 Python 的 SDK (Boto3)**  
 GitHub 上提供更多範例。尋找完整範例，並了解如何在 [AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/neptune#code-examples)中設定和執行。

```
def create_db_cluster(neptune_client, db_name: str) -> str:
    """
    Creates a Neptune DB cluster and returns its identifier.

    Args:
        neptune_client (boto3.client): The Neptune client object.
        db_name (str): The desired cluster identifier.

    Returns:
        str: The DB cluster identifier.

    Raises:
        RuntimeError: For any failure or AWS error, with a user-friendly message.
    """
    request = {
        'DBClusterIdentifier': db_name,
        'Engine': 'neptune',
        'DeletionProtection': False,
        'BackupRetentionPeriod': 1
    }

    try:
        response = neptune_client.create_db_cluster(**request)
        cluster = response.get('DBCluster') or {}

        cluster_id = cluster.get('DBClusterIdentifier')
        if not cluster_id:
            raise RuntimeError("Cluster created but no ID returned.")

        print(f"DB Cluster created: {cluster_id}")
        return cluster_id

    except ClientError as e:
        code = e.response["Error"]["Code"]
        message = e.response["Error"]["Message"]

        if code in ("ServiceQuotaExceededException", "DBClusterQuotaExceededFault"):
            raise RuntimeError("You have exceeded the quota for Neptune DB clusters.") from e
        else:
            raise RuntimeError(f"AWS error [{code}]: {message}") from e

    except Exception as e:
        raise RuntimeError(f"Unexpected error creating DB cluster '{db_name}': {e}") from e
```
+  如需 API 詳細資訊，請參閱《適用於 Python (Boto3) 的AWS SDK API 參考》**中的 [CreateDBCluster](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/neptune-2014-10-31/CreateDBCluster)。

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