文件 AWS 開發套件範例 GitHub 儲存庫中有更多可用的 [AWS SDK 範例](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples)。
本文為英文版的機器翻譯版本，如內容有任何歧義或不一致之處，概以英文版為準。
# `UpdateOpsItem` 搭配 AWS SDK 或 CLI 使用
下列程式碼範例示範如何使用 `UpdateOpsItem`。
動作範例是大型程式的程式碼摘錄，必須在內容中執行。您可以在下列程式碼範例的內容中看到此動作：
+ [了解基本概念](ssm_example_ssm_Scenario_section.md)
------
#### [ CLI ]
**AWS CLI**
**更新 OpsItem**
下列 `update-ops-item` 範例示範更新 OpsItem 的描述、優先順序和類別。此外，該命令還指定 SNS 主題，在編輯或變更此 OpsItem 時會傳送通知。
```
aws ssm update-ops-item \
--ops-item-id "oi-287b5EXAMPLE" \
--description "Primary OpsItem for failover event 2020-01-01-fh398yf" \
--priority 2 \
--category "Security" \
--notifications "Arn=arn:aws:sns:us-east-2:111222333444:my-us-east-2-topic"
```
輸出：
```
This command produces no output.
```
如需詳細資訊，請參閱**《AWS Systems Manager 使用者指南》中的 [Working with OpsItems](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/systems-manager/latest/userguide/OpsCenter-working-with-OpsItems.html)。
+ 如需 API 詳細資訊，請參閱《AWS CLI 命令參考》**中的 [UpdateOpsItem](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ssm/update-ops-item.html)。
------
#### [ Java ]
**SDK for Java 2.x**
GitHub 上提供更多範例。尋找完整範例，並了解如何在 [AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/example_code/ssm#code-examples)中設定和執行。
```
/**
* Resolves an AWS SSM OpsItem asynchronously.
*
* @param opsID The ID of the OpsItem to resolve.
*
* This method initiates an asynchronous request to resolve an SSM OpsItem.
* If an exception occurs, it handles the error appropriately.
*/
public void resolveOpsItem(String opsID) {
UpdateOpsItemRequest opsItemRequest = UpdateOpsItemRequest.builder()
.opsItemId(opsID)
.status(OpsItemStatus.RESOLVED)
.build();
CompletableFuture future = CompletableFuture.runAsync(() -> {
getAsyncClient().updateOpsItem(opsItemRequest)
.thenAccept(response -> {
System.out.println("OpsItem resolved successfully.");
})
.exceptionally(ex -> {
throw new CompletionException(ex);
}).join();
}).exceptionally(ex -> {
Throwable cause = (ex instanceof CompletionException) ? ex.getCause() : ex;
if (cause instanceof SsmException) {
throw new RuntimeException("SSM error: " + cause.getMessage(), cause);
} else {
throw new RuntimeException("Unexpected error: " + cause.getMessage(), cause);
}
});
try {
future.join();
} catch (CompletionException ex) {
throw ex.getCause() instanceof RuntimeException ? (RuntimeException) ex.getCause() : ex;
}
}
```
+ 如需 API 詳細資訊，請參閱《AWS SDK for Java 2.x API 參考》**中的 [UpdateOpsItem](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ssm-2014-11-06/UpdateOpsItem)。
------
#### [ JavaScript ]
**適用於 JavaScript (v3) 的 SDK**
GitHub 上提供更多範例。尋找完整範例，並了解如何在 [AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/ssm#code-examples)中設定和執行。
```
import { UpdateOpsItemCommand, SSMClient } from "@aws-sdk/client-ssm";
import { parseArgs } from "node:util";
/**
* Update an SSM OpsItem.
* @param {{ opsItemId: string, status?: OpsItemStatus }}
*/
export const main = async ({
opsItemId,
status = undefined, // The OpsItem status. Status can be Open, In Progress, or Resolved
}) => {
const client = new SSMClient({});
try {
await client.send(
new UpdateOpsItemCommand({
OpsItemId: opsItemId,
Status: status,
}),
);
console.log("Ops item updated.");
return { Success: true };
} catch (caught) {
if (
caught instanceof Error &&
caught.name === "OpsItemLimitExceededException"
) {
console.warn(
`Couldn't create ops item because you have exceeded your open OpsItem limit. ${caught.message}.`,
);
} else {
throw caught;
}
}
};
```
+ 如需 API 詳細資訊，請參閱《適用於 JavaScript 的 AWS SDK API 參考》**中的 [UpdateOpsItem](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ssm/command/UpdateOpsItemCommand)。
------
#### [ Python ]
**適用於 Python 的 SDK (Boto3)**
GitHub 上提供更多範例。尋找完整範例，並了解如何在 [AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/ssm#code-examples)中設定和執行。
```
class OpsItemWrapper:
"""Encapsulates AWS Systems Manager OpsItem actions."""
def __init__(self, ssm_client):
"""
:param ssm_client: A Boto3 Systems Manager client.
"""
self.ssm_client = ssm_client
self.id = None
@classmethod
def from_client(cls):
"""
:return: A OpsItemWrapper instance.
"""
ssm_client = boto3.client("ssm")
return cls(ssm_client)
def update(self, title=None, description=None, status=None):
"""
Update an OpsItem.
:param title: The new OpsItem title.
:param description: The new OpsItem description.
:param status: The new OpsItem status.
:return:
"""
args = dict(OpsItemId=self.id)
if title is not None:
args["Title"] = title
if description is not None:
args["Description"] = description
if status is not None:
args["Status"] = status
try:
self.ssm_client.update_ops_item(**args)
except ClientError as err:
logger.error(
"Couldn't update ops item %s. Here's why: %s: %s",
self.id,
err.response["Error"]["Code"],
err.response["Error"]["Message"],
)
raise
```
+ 如需 API 詳細資訊，請參閱《AWS SDK for Python (Boto3) API 參考》**中的 [UpdateOpsItem](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ssm-2014-11-06/UpdateOpsItem)。
------
#### [ SAP ABAP ]
**適用於 SAP ABAP 的開發套件**
GitHub 上提供更多範例。尋找完整範例，並了解如何在 [AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/sap-abap/services/ssm#code-examples)中設定和執行。
```
TRY.
lo_ssm->updateopsitem(
iv_opsitemid = iv_ops_item_id
iv_title = iv_title
iv_description = iv_description
iv_status = iv_status ).
MESSAGE 'OpsItem updated.' TYPE 'I'.
CATCH /aws1/cx_ssmopsitemnotfoundex.
MESSAGE 'OpsItem not found.' TYPE 'I'.
CATCH /aws1/cx_ssmopsiteminvparamex.
MESSAGE 'Invalid OpsItem parameter.' TYPE 'I'.
ENDTRY.
```
+ 如需 API 詳細資訊，請參閱《適用於 *AWS SAP ABAP 的 SDK API 參考*》中的 [UpdateOpsItem](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)。
------