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# EMR 筆記本的 Python 範例
<a name="emr-managed-notebooks-headless-python"></a>

本主題包含範例命令檔案。程式碼範例是 SDK for Python (Boto3) 檔案，名為 `demo.py`。它會顯示筆記本執行 APIs。

**注意**  
EMR Notebooks 可在 主控台中做為 EMR Studio Workspaces 使用。主控台中的**建立工作區**按鈕可讓您建立新的筆記本。若要存取或建立工作區，EMR Notebooks 使用者需要其他 IAM 角色許可。如需詳細資訊，請參閱 [主控台中的 Amazon EMR Notebooks 是 Amazon EMR Studio Workspaces](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/emr/latest/ManagementGuide/emr-managed-notebooks-migration.html) 和 [Amazon EMR 主控台](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/emr/latest/ManagementGuide/whats-new-in-console.html)。

如需有關 Amazon EMR API `NotebookExecution` 動作的資訊，請參閱 [Amazon EMR API 動作](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/emr/latest/APIReference/API_Operations.html)。

```
import boto3,time

emr = boto3.client(
    'emr',
    region_name='us-west-1'
)     
     
start_resp = emr.start_notebook_execution(
    EditorId='e-40AC8ZO6EGGCPJ4DLO48KGGGI',
    RelativePath='boto3_demo.ipynb',
    ExecutionEngine={'Id':'j-1HYZS6JQKV11Q'},
    ServiceRole='EMR_Notebooks_DefaultRole'
)

execution_id = start_resp["NotebookExecutionId"]
print(execution_id)
print("\n")
     
describe_response = emr.describe_notebook_execution(NotebookExecutionId=execution_id)
     
print(describe_response)
print("\n")
     
list_response = emr.list_notebook_executions()
print("Existing notebook executions:\n")
for execution in list_response['NotebookExecutions']:
    print(execution)
    print("\n")  
     
print("Sleeping for 5 sec...")
time.sleep(5)
     
print("Stop execution " + execution_id)
emr.stop_notebook_execution(NotebookExecutionId=execution_id)
describe_response = emr.describe_notebook_execution(NotebookExecutionId=execution_id)
print(describe_response)
print("\n")
```

這是執行 `demo.py` 的輸出。

```
ex-IZX56YJDW1D29Q1PHR32WABU2SAPK
     
{'NotebookExecution': {'NotebookExecutionId': 'ex-IZX56YJDW1D29Q1PHR32WABU2SAPK', 'EditorId': 'e-40AC8ZO6EGGCPJ4DLO48KGGGI', 'ExecutionEngine': {'Id': 'j-1HYZS6JQKV11Q', 'Type': 'EMR'}, 'NotebookExecutionName': '', 'Status': 'STARTING', 'StartTime': datetime.datetime(2020, 8, 19, 0, 49, 19, 418000, tzinfo=tzlocal()), 'Arn': 'arn:aws:elasticmapreduce:us-west-1:123456789012:notebook-execution/ex-IZX56YJDW1D29Q1PHR32WABU2SAPK', 'LastStateChangeReason': 'Execution is starting for cluster j-1HYZS6JQKV11Q.', 'Tags': []}, 'ResponseMetadata': {'RequestId': '70f12c5f-1dda-45b7-adf6-964987d373b7', 'HTTPStatusCode': 200, 'HTTPHeaders': {'x-amzn-requestid': '70f12c5f-1dda-45b7-adf6-964987d373b7', 'content-type': 'application/x-amz-json-1.1', 'content-length': '448', 'date': 'Wed, 19 Aug 2020 00:49:22 GMT'}, 'RetryAttempts': 0}}
     
Existing notebook executions:
     
{'NotebookExecutionId': 'ex-IZX56YJDW1D29Q1PHR32WABU2SAPK', 'EditorId': 'e-40AC8ZO6EGGCPJ4DLO48KGGGI', 'NotebookExecutionName': '', 'Status': 'STARTING', 'StartTime': datetime.datetime(2020, 8, 19, 0, 49, 19, 418000, tzinfo=tzlocal())}
     
     
{'NotebookExecutionId': 'ex-IZX5ABS5PR1E5AHMFYEMX3JJIORRB', 'EditorId': 'e-40AC8ZO6EGGCPJ4DLO48KGGGI', 'NotebookExecutionName': '', 'Status': 'RUNNING', 'StartTime': datetime.datetime(2020, 8, 19, 0, 48, 36, 373000, tzinfo=tzlocal())}
     
     
{'NotebookExecutionId': 'ex-IZX5GLVXIU1HNI8BWVW057F6MF4VE', 'EditorId': 'e-40AC8ZO6EGGCPJ4DLO48KGGGI', 'NotebookExecutionName': '', 'Status': 'FINISHED', 'StartTime': datetime.datetime(2020, 8, 19, 0, 45, 14, 646000, tzinfo=tzlocal()), 'EndTime': datetime.datetime(2020, 8, 19, 0, 46, 26, 543000, tzinfo=tzlocal())}
     
     
{'NotebookExecutionId': 'ex-IZX5CV8YDUO8JAIWMXN2VH32RUIT1', 'EditorId': 'e-40AC8ZO6EGGCPJ4DLO48KGGGI', 'NotebookExecutionName': '', 'Status': 'FINISHED', 'StartTime': datetime.datetime(2020, 8, 19, 0, 43, 5, 807000, tzinfo=tzlocal()), 'EndTime': datetime.datetime(2020, 8, 19, 0, 44, 31, 632000, tzinfo=tzlocal())}
     
     
{'NotebookExecutionId': 'ex-IZX5AS0PPW55CEDEURZ9NSOWSUJZ6', 'EditorId': 'e-40AC8ZO6EGGCPJ4DLO48KGGGI', 'NotebookExecutionName': '', 'Status': 'FINISHED', 'StartTime': datetime.datetime(2020, 8, 19, 0, 42, 29, 265000, tzinfo=tzlocal()), 'EndTime': datetime.datetime(2020, 8, 19, 0, 43, 48, 320000, tzinfo=tzlocal())}
     
     
{'NotebookExecutionId': 'ex-IZX57YF5Q53BKWLR4I5QZ14HJ7DRS', 'EditorId': 'e-40AC8ZO6EGGCPJ4DLO48KGGGI', 'NotebookExecutionName': '', 'Status': 'FINISHED', 'StartTime': datetime.datetime(2020, 8, 19, 0, 38, 37, 81000, tzinfo=tzlocal()), 'EndTime': datetime.datetime(2020, 8, 19, 0, 40, 39, 646000, tzinfo=tzlocal())}
     
Sleeping for 5 sec...
Stop execution ex-IZX56YJDW1D29Q1PHR32WABU2SAPK
{'NotebookExecution': {'NotebookExecutionId': 'ex-IZX56YJDW1D29Q1PHR32WABU2SAPK', 'EditorId': 'e-40AC8ZO6EGGCPJ4DLO48KGGGI', 'ExecutionEngine': {'Id': 'j-1HYZS6JQKV11Q', 'Type': 'EMR'}, 'NotebookExecutionName': '', 'Status': 'STOPPING', 'StartTime': datetime.datetime(2020, 8, 19, 0, 49, 19, 418000, tzinfo=tzlocal()), 'Arn': 'arn:aws:elasticmapreduce:us-west-1:123456789012:notebook-execution/ex-IZX56YJDW1D29Q1PHR32WABU2SAPK', 'LastStateChangeReason': 'Execution is being stopped for cluster j-1HYZS6JQKV11Q.', 'Tags': []}, 'ResponseMetadata': {'RequestId': '2a77ef73-c1c6-467c-a1d1-7204ab2f6a53', 'HTTPStatusCode': 200, 'HTTPHeaders': {'x-amzn-requestid': '2a77ef73-c1c6-467c-a1d1-7204ab2f6a53', 'content-type': 'application/x-amz-json-1.1', 'content-length': '453', 'date': 'Wed, 19 Aug 2020 00:49:30 GMT'}, 'RetryAttempts': 0}}
```