本文為英文版的機器翻譯版本,如內容有任何歧義或不一致之處,概以英文版為準。
使用 發佈 Amazon SNSSMS文字訊息 AWS SDK
下列程式碼範例示範如何使用 Amazon 發佈SMS訊息SNS。
- .NET
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- AWS SDK for .NET
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注意
還有更多 。 GitHub尋找完整範例,並了解如何在 AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫
中設定和執行。 namespace SNSMessageExample { using System; using System.Threading.Tasks; using Amazon; using Amazon.SimpleNotificationService; using Amazon.SimpleNotificationService.Model; public class SNSMessage { private AmazonSimpleNotificationServiceClient snsClient; /// <summary> /// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="SNSMessage"/> class. /// Constructs a new SNSMessage object initializing the Amazon Simple /// Notification Service (Amazon SNS) client using the supplied /// Region endpoint. /// </summary> /// <param name="regionEndpoint">The Amazon Region endpoint to use in /// sending test messages with this object.</param> public SNSMessage(RegionEndpoint regionEndpoint) { snsClient = new AmazonSimpleNotificationServiceClient(regionEndpoint); } /// <summary> /// Sends the SMS message passed in the text parameter to the phone number /// in phoneNum. /// </summary> /// <param name="phoneNum">The ten-digit phone number to which the text /// message will be sent.</param> /// <param name="text">The text of the message to send.</param> /// <returns>Async task.</returns> public async Task SendTextMessageAsync(string phoneNum, string text) { if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(phoneNum) || string.IsNullOrEmpty(text)) { return; } // Now actually send the message. var request = new PublishRequest { Message = text, PhoneNumber = phoneNum, }; try { var response = await snsClient.PublishAsync(request); } catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine($"Error sending message: {ex}"); } } } }
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如需API詳細資訊,請參閱在AWS SDK for .NET API參考 中發佈。
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- C++
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- SDK 適用於 C++
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注意
還有更多 。 GitHub尋找完整範例,並了解如何在 AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫
中設定和執行。 /** * Publish SMS: use Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS) to send an SMS text message to a phone number. * Note: This requires additional AWS configuration prior to running example. * * NOTE: When you start using Amazon SNS to send SMS messages, your AWS account is in the SMS sandbox and you can only * use verified destination phone numbers. See https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sns/latest/dg/sns-sms-sandbox.html. * NOTE: If destination is in the US, you also have an additional restriction that you have use a dedicated * origination ID (phone number). You can request an origination number using Amazon Pinpoint for a fee. * See https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/compute/provisioning-and-using-10dlc-origination-numbers-with-amazon-sns/ * for more information. * * <phone_number_value> input parameter uses E.164 format. * For example, in United States, this input value should be of the form: +12223334444 */ //! Send an SMS text message to a phone number. /*! \param message: The message to publish. \param phoneNumber: The phone number of the recipient in E.164 format. \param clientConfiguration: AWS client configuration. \return bool: Function succeeded. */ bool AwsDoc::SNS::publishSms(const Aws::String &message, const Aws::String &phoneNumber, const Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration &clientConfiguration) { Aws::SNS::SNSClient snsClient(clientConfiguration); Aws::SNS::Model::PublishRequest request; request.SetMessage(message); request.SetPhoneNumber(phoneNumber); const Aws::SNS::Model::PublishOutcome outcome = snsClient.Publish(request); if (outcome.IsSuccess()) { std::cout << "Message published successfully with message id, '" << outcome.GetResult().GetMessageId() << "'." << std::endl; } else { std::cerr << "Error while publishing message " << outcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl; } return outcome.IsSuccess(); }
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如需API詳細資訊,請參閱在AWS SDK for C++ API參考 中發佈。
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- Java
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- SDK 適用於 Java 2.x
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注意
還有更多 。 GitHub尋找完整範例,並了解如何在 AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫
中設定和執行。 import software.amazon.awssdk.regions.Region; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sns.SnsClient; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sns.model.PublishRequest; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sns.model.PublishResponse; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sns.model.SnsException; /** * Before running this Java V2 code example, set up your development * environment, including your credentials. * * For more information, see the following documentation topic: * * https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-java/latest/developer-guide/get-started.html */ public class PublishTextSMS { public static void main(String[] args) { final String usage = """ Usage: <message> <phoneNumber> Where: message - The message text to send. phoneNumber - The mobile phone number to which a message is sent (for example, +1XXX5550100).\s """; if (args.length != 2) { System.out.println(usage); System.exit(1); } String message = args[0]; String phoneNumber = args[1]; SnsClient snsClient = SnsClient.builder() .region(Region.US_EAST_1) .build(); pubTextSMS(snsClient, message, phoneNumber); snsClient.close(); } public static void pubTextSMS(SnsClient snsClient, String message, String phoneNumber) { try { PublishRequest request = PublishRequest.builder() .message(message) .phoneNumber(phoneNumber) .build(); PublishResponse result = snsClient.publish(request); System.out .println(result.messageId() + " Message sent. Status was " + result.sdkHttpResponse().statusCode()); } catch (SnsException e) { System.err.println(e.awsErrorDetails().errorMessage()); System.exit(1); } } }
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如需API詳細資訊,請參閱在AWS SDK for Java 2.x API參考 中發佈。
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- Kotlin
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- SDK 適用於 Kotlin
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注意
還有更多 。 GitHub尋找完整範例,並了解如何在 AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫
中設定和執行。 suspend fun pubTextSMS( messageVal: String?, phoneNumberVal: String?, ) { val request = PublishRequest { message = messageVal phoneNumber = phoneNumberVal } SnsClient { region = "us-east-1" }.use { snsClient -> val result = snsClient.publish(request) println("${result.messageId} message sent.") } }
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如需API詳細資訊,請參閱在 for Kotlin 中發佈
參考 。 AWS SDK API
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- PHP
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- 適用於 PHP 的 SDK
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注意
還有更多 。 GitHub尋找完整範例,並了解如何在 AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫
中設定和執行。 require 'vendor/autoload.php'; use Aws\Exception\AwsException; use Aws\Sns\SnsClient; /** * Sends a text message (SMS message) directly to a phone number using Amazon SNS. * * This code expects that you have AWS credentials set up per: * https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-php/v3/developer-guide/guide_credentials.html */ $SnSclient = new SnsClient([ 'profile' => 'default', 'region' => 'us-east-1', 'version' => '2010-03-31' ]); $message = 'This message is sent from a Amazon SNS code sample.'; $phone = '+1XXX5550100'; try { $result = $SnSclient->publish([ 'Message' => $message, 'PhoneNumber' => $phone, ]); var_dump($result); } catch (AwsException $e) { // output error message if fails error_log($e->getMessage()); }
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如需詳細資訊,請參閱《AWS SDK for PHP 開發人員指南》。
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如需API詳細資訊,請參閱在AWS SDK for PHP API參考 中發佈。
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- Python
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- SDK for Python (Boto3)
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注意
還有更多 。 GitHub尋找完整範例,並了解如何在 AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫
中設定和執行。 class SnsWrapper: """Encapsulates Amazon SNS topic and subscription functions.""" def __init__(self, sns_resource): """ :param sns_resource: A Boto3 Amazon SNS resource. """ self.sns_resource = sns_resource def publish_text_message(self, phone_number, message): """ Publishes a text message directly to a phone number without need for a subscription. :param phone_number: The phone number that receives the message. This must be in E.164 format. For example, a United States phone number might be +12065550101. :param message: The message to send. :return: The ID of the message. """ try: response = self.sns_resource.meta.client.publish( PhoneNumber=phone_number, Message=message ) message_id = response["MessageId"] logger.info("Published message to %s.", phone_number) except ClientError: logger.exception("Couldn't publish message to %s.", phone_number) raise else: return message_id
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如需API詳細資訊,請參閱在 for Python (Boto3) 中發佈參考 。 AWS SDK API
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如需開發人員指南和程式碼範例的完整清單 AWS SDK,請參閱 SNS 搭配 使用 Amazon AWS SDK。本主題也包含入門的相關資訊,以及先前SDK版本的詳細資訊。
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