本文為英文版的機器翻譯版本,如內容有任何歧義或不一致之處,概以英文版為準。
檢查分割結構描述組態
您可以用幾種方式檢查分割結構描述的資料表組態。從主控台中,選擇資料庫,然後選擇要檢查的資料表。您也可以使用 SDK來存取DescribeTable
動作。
描述具有分割區金鑰的資料表
您可以使用下列程式碼片段來描述具有分割區金鑰的資料表。
- Java
-
public void describeTable() { System.out.println("Describing table"); final DescribeTableRequest describeTableRequest = new DescribeTableRequest(); describeTableRequest.setDatabaseName(DATABASE_NAME); describeTableRequest.setTableName(TABLE_NAME); try { DescribeTableResult result = amazonTimestreamWrite.describeTable(describeTableRequest); String tableId = result.getTable().getArn(); System.out.println("Table " + TABLE_NAME + " has id " + tableId); // If table is created with composite partition key, it can be described with // System.out.println(result.getTable().getSchema().getCompositePartitionKey()); } catch (final Exception e) { System.out.println("Table " + TABLE_NAME + " doesn't exist = " + e); throw e; } }
以下為範例輸出。
-
資料表具有維度類型分割區索引鍵
[{Type: DIMENSION,Name: hostId,EnforcementInRecord: OPTIONAL}]
-
資料表具有量值名稱類型分割區索引鍵
[{Type: MEASURE,}]
-
從建立的資料表取得複合分割區金鑰,而不指定複合分割區金鑰
[{Type: MEASURE,}]
-
- Java v2
-
public void describeTable() { System.out.println("Describing table"); final DescribeTableRequest describeTableRequest = DescribeTableRequest.builder() .databaseName(DATABASE_NAME).tableName(TABLE_NAME).build(); try { DescribeTableResponse response = writeClient.describeTable(describeTableRequest); String tableId = response.table().arn(); System.out.println("Table " + TABLE_NAME + " has id " + tableId); // If table is created with composite partition key, it can be described with // System.out.println(response.table().schema().compositePartitionKey()); } catch (final Exception e) { System.out.println("Table " + TABLE_NAME + " doesn't exist = " + e); throw e; } }
以下為範例輸出。
-
資料表具有維度類型分割區索引鍵
[PartitionKey(Type=DIMENSION, Name=hostId, EnforcementInRecord=OPTIONAL)]
-
資料表具有量值名稱類型分割區索引鍵
[PartitionKey(Type=MEASURE)]
-
從建立的資料表取得複合分割區金鑰,而不指定複合分割區金鑰將會傳回
[PartitionKey(Type=MEASURE)]
-
- Go v1
-
<tablistentry> <tabname> Go </tabname> <tabcontent> <programlisting language="go"></programlisting> </tabcontent> </tablistentry>
以下為範例輸出。
{ Table: { Arn: "arn:aws:timestream:us-west-2:533139590831:database/devops/table/host_metrics_dim_pk_1", CreationTime: 2023-05-31 01:52:00.511 +0000 UTC, DatabaseName: "devops", LastUpdatedTime: 2023-05-31 01:52:00.511 +0000 UTC, MagneticStoreWriteProperties: { EnableMagneticStoreWrites: true, MagneticStoreRejectedDataLocation: { S3Configuration: { BucketName: "timestream-sample-bucket-west", EncryptionOption: "SSE_S3", ObjectKeyPrefix: "TimeStreamCustomerSampleGo" } } }, RetentionProperties: { MagneticStoreRetentionPeriodInDays: 73000, MemoryStoreRetentionPeriodInHours: 6 }, Schema: { CompositePartitionKey: [{ EnforcementInRecord: "OPTIONAL", Name: "hostId", Type: "DIMENSION" }] }, TableName: "host_metrics_dim_pk_1", TableStatus: "ACTIVE" } }
- Go v2
-
func (timestreamBuilder TimestreamBuilder) DescribeTable() (*timestreamwrite.DescribeTableOutput, error) { describeTableInput := ×treamwrite.DescribeTableInput{ DatabaseName: aws.String(databaseName), TableName: aws.String(tableName), } describeTableOutput, err := timestreamBuilder.WriteSvc.DescribeTable(context.TODO(), describeTableInput) if err != nil { fmt.Printf("Failed to describe table with Error: %s", err.Error()) } else { fmt.Printf("Describe table is successful : %s\n", JsonMarshalIgnoreError(*describeTableOutput)) // If table is created with composite partition key, it will be included in the output } return describeTableOutput, err }
以下為範例輸出。
{ "Table": { "Arn":"arn:aws:timestream:us-east-1:351861611069:database/cdpk-wr-db/table/host_metrics_dim_pk", "CreationTime":"2023-05-31T22:36:10.66Z", "DatabaseName":"cdpk-wr-db", "LastUpdatedTime":"2023-05-31T22:36:10.66Z", "MagneticStoreWriteProperties":{ "EnableMagneticStoreWrites":true, "MagneticStoreRejectedDataLocation":{ "S3Configuration":{ "BucketName":"error-configuration-sample-s3-bucket-cq8my", "EncryptionOption":"SSE_S3", "KmsKeyId":null,"ObjectKeyPrefix":null } } }, "RetentionProperties":{ "MagneticStoreRetentionPeriodInDays":73000, "MemoryStoreRetentionPeriodInHours":6 }, "Schema":{ "CompositePartitionKey":[{ "Type":"DIMENSION", "EnforcementInRecord":"OPTIONAL", "Name":"hostId" }] }, "TableName":"host_metrics_dim_pk", "TableStatus":"ACTIVE" }, "ResultMetadata":{} }
- Python
-
def describe_table(self): print('Describing table') try: result = self.client.describe_table(DatabaseName=DATABASE_NAME, TableName=TABLE_NAME) print("Table [%s] has id [%s]" % (TABLE_NAME, result['Table']['Arn'])) # If table is created with composite partition key, it can be described with # print(result['Table']['Schema']) except self.client.exceptions.ResourceNotFoundException: print("Table doesn't exist") except Exception as err: print("Describe table failed:", err)
以下為範例輸出。
-
資料表具有維度類型分割區索引鍵
[{'CompositePartitionKey': [{'Type': 'DIMENSION', 'Name': 'hostId', 'EnforcementInRecord': 'OPTIONAL'}]}]
-
資料表具有量值名稱類型分割區索引鍵
[{'CompositePartitionKey': [{'Type': 'MEASURE'}]}]
-
從建立的資料表取得複合分割區金鑰,而不指定複合分割區金鑰
[{'CompositePartitionKey': [{'Type': 'MEASURE'}]}]
-
開始使用客戶定義的分割金鑰
更新分割結構描述組態