Logging your quantum tasks with CloudTrail

Amazon Braket is integrated with AWS CloudTrail, a service that provides a record of actions taken by a user, role, or an AWS service in Amazon Braket. CloudTrail captures all API calls for Amazon Braket as events. The calls captured include calls from the Amazon Braket console and code calls to the Amazon Braket operations. If you create a trail, you can enable continuous delivery of CloudTrail events to an Amazon S3 bucket, including events for Amazon Braket. If you do not configure a trail, you can still view the most recent events in the CloudTrail console in Event history. Using the information collected by CloudTrail, you can determine the request that was made to Amazon Braket, the IP address from which the request was made, who made the request, when it was made, and additional details.

To learn more about CloudTrail, see the AWS CloudTrail User Guide.

Amazon Braket information in CloudTrail

CloudTrail is enabled on your AWS account when you create the account. When activity occurs in Amazon Braket, that activity is recorded in a CloudTrail event along with other AWS service events in Event history. You can view, search, and download recent events in your AWS account. For more information, see Viewing Events with CloudTrail Event History.

For an ongoing record of events in your AWS account, including events for Amazon Braket, create a trail. A trail enables CloudTrail to deliver log files to an Amazon S3 bucket. By default, when you create a trail in the console, the trail applies to all AWS Regions. The trail logs events from all Regions in the AWS partition and delivers the log files to the Amazon S3 bucket that you specify. Additionally, you can configure other AWS services to further analyze and act upon the event data collected in CloudTrail logs. For more information, see the following:

All Amazon Braket actions are logged by CloudTrail. For example, calls to the GetQuantumTask or GetDevice actions generate entries in the CloudTrail log files.

Every event or log entry contains information about who generated the request. The identity information helps you determine the following:

For more information, see the CloudTrail userIdentity Element.

Understanding Amazon Braket log file entries

A trail is a configuration that enables delivery of events as log files to an Amazon S3 bucket that you specify. CloudTrail log files contain one or more log entries. An event represents a single request from any source and includes information about the requested action, the date and time of the action, request parameters, and so on. CloudTrail log files are not an ordered stack trace of the public API calls, so they don’t appear in any specific order.

The following example is a log entry for the GetQuantumTask action, which gets the details of a quantum task.

{
  "eventVersion": "1.05",
  "userIdentity": {
    "type": "AssumedRole",
    "principalId": "foobar",
    "arn": "foobar",
    "accountId": "foobar",
    "accessKeyId": "foobar",
    "sessionContext": {
      "sessionIssuer": {
        "type": "Role",
        "principalId": "foobar",
        "arn": "foobar",
        "accountId": "foobar",
        "userName": "foobar"
      },
      "webIdFederationData": {},
      "attributes": {
        "mfaAuthenticated": "false",
        "creationDate": "2020-08-07T00:56:57Z"
      }
    }
  },
  "eventTime": "2020-08-07T01:00:08Z",
  "eventSource": "braket.amazonaws.com",
  "eventName": "GetQuantumTask",
  "awsRegion": "us-east-1",
  "sourceIPAddress": "foobar",
  "userAgent": "aws-cli/1.18.110 Python/3.6.10 Linux/4.9.184-0.1.ac.235.83.329.metal1.x86_64 botocore/1.17.33",
  "requestParameters": {
    "quantumTaskArn": "foobar"
  },
  "responseElements": null,
  "requestID": "20e8000c-29b8-4137-9cbc-af77d1dd12f7",
  "eventID": "4a2fdb22-a73d-414a-b30f-c0797c088f7c",
  "readOnly": true,
  "eventType": "AwsApiCall",
  "recipientAccountId": "foobar"
}

The following shows a log entry for the GetDevice action, which returns the details of a device event.

{
  "eventVersion": "1.05",
  "userIdentity": {
    "type": "AssumedRole",
    "principalId": "foobar",
    "arn": "foobar",
    "accountId": "foobar",
    "accessKeyId": "foobar",
    "sessionContext": {
      "sessionIssuer": {
        "type": "Role",
        "principalId": "foobar",
        "arn": "foobar",
        "accountId": "foobar",
        "userName": "foobar"
      },
      "webIdFederationData": {},
      "attributes": {
        "mfaAuthenticated": "false",
        "creationDate": "2020-08-07T00:46:29Z"
      }
    }
  },
  "eventTime": "2020-08-07T00:46:32Z",
  "eventSource": "braket.amazonaws.com",
  "eventName": "GetDevice",
  "awsRegion": "us-east-1",
  "sourceIPAddress": "foobar",
  "userAgent": "Boto3/1.14.33 Python/3.7.6 Linux/4.14.158-129.185.amzn2.x86_64 exec-env/AWS_ECS_FARGATE Botocore/1.17.33",
  "errorCode": "404",
  "requestParameters": {
    "deviceArn": "foobar"
  },
  "responseElements": null,
  "requestID": "c614858b-4dcf-43bd-83c9-bcf9f17f522e",
  "eventID": "9642512a-478b-4e7b-9f34-75ba5a3408eb",
  "readOnly": true,
  "eventType": "AwsApiCall",
  "recipientAccountId": "foobar"
}