Class CfnReplicaKey
- All Implemented Interfaces:
IConstruct
,IDependable
,IInspectable
,software.amazon.jsii.JsiiSerializable
,software.constructs.IConstruct
AWS::KMS::ReplicaKey
.
The AWS::KMS::ReplicaKey
resource specifies a multi-Region replica key that is based on a multi-Region primary key.
Multi-Region keys are an AWS KMS feature that lets you create multiple interoperable KMS keys in different AWS Regions . Because these KMS keys have the same key ID, key material, and other metadata, you can use them to encrypt data in one AWS Region and decrypt it in a different AWS Region without making a cross-Region call or exposing the plaintext data. For more information, see Multi-Region keys in the AWS Key Management Service Developer Guide .
A multi-Region primary key is a fully functional symmetric encryption KMS key, HMAC KMS key, or asymmetric KMS key that is also the model for replica keys in other AWS Regions . To create a multi-Region primary key, add an AWS::KMS::Key resource to your CloudFormation stack. Set its MultiRegion
property to true.
A multi-Region replica key is a fully functional KMS key that has the same key ID and key material as a multi-Region primary key, but is located in a different AWS Region of the same AWS partition. There can be multiple replicas of a primary key, but each must be in a different AWS Region .
When you create a replica key in AWS CloudFormation , the replica key is created in the AWS Region represented by the endpoint you use for the request. If you try to replicate a multi-Region key into a Region in which the key type is not supported, the request will fail.
A primary key and its replicas have the same key ID and key material. They also have the same key spec, key usage, key material origin, and automatic key rotation status. These properties are known as shared properties . If they change, AWS KMS synchronizes the change to all related multi-Region keys. All other properties of a replica key can differ, including its key policy, tags, aliases, and key state. AWS KMS does not synchronize these properties.
Regions
AWS KMS CloudFormation resources are available in all AWS Regions in which AWS KMS and AWS CloudFormation are supported. You can use the AWS::KMS::ReplicaKey
resource to create replica keys in all Regions that support multi-Region KMS keys. For details, see Multi-Region keys in AWS KMS in the ** .
Example:
// The code below shows an example of how to instantiate this type. // The values are placeholders you should change. import software.amazon.awscdk.services.kms.*; Object keyPolicy; CfnReplicaKey cfnReplicaKey = CfnReplicaKey.Builder.create(this, "MyCfnReplicaKey") .keyPolicy(keyPolicy) .primaryKeyArn("primaryKeyArn") // the properties below are optional .description("description") .enabled(false) .pendingWindowInDays(123) .tags(List.of(CfnTag.builder() .key("key") .value("value") .build())) .build();
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Nested Class Summary
Nested classes/interfaces inherited from class software.amazon.jsii.JsiiObject
software.amazon.jsii.JsiiObject.InitializationMode
Nested classes/interfaces inherited from interface software.amazon.awscdk.core.IConstruct
IConstruct.Jsii$Default
Nested classes/interfaces inherited from interface software.constructs.IConstruct
software.constructs.IConstruct.Jsii$Default
Nested classes/interfaces inherited from interface software.amazon.awscdk.core.IInspectable
IInspectable.Jsii$Default, IInspectable.Jsii$Proxy
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Field Summary
Modifier and TypeFieldDescriptionstatic final String
The CloudFormation resource type name for this resource class. -
Constructor Summary
ModifierConstructorDescriptionCfnReplicaKey
(Construct scope, String id, CfnReplicaKeyProps props) Create a newAWS::KMS::ReplicaKey
.protected
CfnReplicaKey
(software.amazon.jsii.JsiiObject.InitializationMode initializationMode) protected
CfnReplicaKey
(software.amazon.jsii.JsiiObjectRef objRef) -
Method Summary
Modifier and TypeMethodDescriptionThe Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the replica key, such asarn:aws:kms:us-west-2:111122223333:key/mrk-1234abcd12ab34cd56ef1234567890ab
.The key ID of the replica key, such asmrk-1234abcd12ab34cd56ef1234567890ab
.A description of the KMS key.Specifies whether the replica key is enabled.The key policy that authorizes use of the replica key.Specifies the number of days in the waiting period before AWS KMS deletes a replica key that has been removed from a CloudFormation stack.Specifies the multi-Region primary key to replicate.getTags()
Assigns one or more tags to the replica key.void
inspect
(TreeInspector inspector) Examines the CloudFormation resource and discloses attributes.renderProperties
(Map<String, Object> props) void
setDescription
(String value) A description of the KMS key.void
setEnabled
(Boolean value) Specifies whether the replica key is enabled.void
setEnabled
(IResolvable value) Specifies whether the replica key is enabled.void
setKeyPolicy
(Object value) The key policy that authorizes use of the replica key.void
setPendingWindowInDays
(Number value) Specifies the number of days in the waiting period before AWS KMS deletes a replica key that has been removed from a CloudFormation stack.void
setPrimaryKeyArn
(String value) Specifies the multi-Region primary key to replicate.Methods inherited from class software.amazon.awscdk.core.CfnResource
addDeletionOverride, addDependsOn, addMetadata, addOverride, addPropertyDeletionOverride, addPropertyOverride, applyRemovalPolicy, applyRemovalPolicy, applyRemovalPolicy, getAtt, getCfnOptions, getCfnResourceType, getMetadata, getUpdatedProperites, isCfnResource, shouldSynthesize, toString, validateProperties
Methods inherited from class software.amazon.awscdk.core.CfnRefElement
getRef
Methods inherited from class software.amazon.awscdk.core.CfnElement
getCreationStack, getLogicalId, getStack, isCfnElement, overrideLogicalId
Methods inherited from class software.amazon.awscdk.core.Construct
getNode, isConstruct, onPrepare, onSynthesize, onValidate, prepare, synthesize, validate
Methods inherited from class software.amazon.jsii.JsiiObject
jsiiAsyncCall, jsiiAsyncCall, jsiiCall, jsiiCall, jsiiGet, jsiiGet, jsiiSet, jsiiStaticCall, jsiiStaticCall, jsiiStaticGet, jsiiStaticGet, jsiiStaticSet, jsiiStaticSet
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait
Methods inherited from interface software.amazon.jsii.JsiiSerializable
$jsii$toJson
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Field Details
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CFN_RESOURCE_TYPE_NAME
The CloudFormation resource type name for this resource class.
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Constructor Details
-
CfnReplicaKey
protected CfnReplicaKey(software.amazon.jsii.JsiiObjectRef objRef) -
CfnReplicaKey
protected CfnReplicaKey(software.amazon.jsii.JsiiObject.InitializationMode initializationMode) -
CfnReplicaKey
@Stability(Stable) public CfnReplicaKey(@NotNull Construct scope, @NotNull String id, @NotNull CfnReplicaKeyProps props) Create a newAWS::KMS::ReplicaKey
.- Parameters:
scope
-- scope in which this resource is defined.
id
-- scoped id of the resource.
props
-- resource properties.
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Method Details
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inspect
Examines the CloudFormation resource and discloses attributes.- Specified by:
inspect
in interfaceIInspectable
- Parameters:
inspector
-- tree inspector to collect and process attributes.
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renderProperties
@Stability(Stable) @NotNull protected Map<String,Object> renderProperties(@NotNull Map<String, Object> props) - Overrides:
renderProperties
in classCfnResource
- Parameters:
props
- This parameter is required.
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getAttrArn
The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the replica key, such asarn:aws:kms:us-west-2:111122223333:key/mrk-1234abcd12ab34cd56ef1234567890ab
.The key ARNs of related multi-Region keys differ only in the Region value. For information about the key ARNs of multi-Region keys, see How multi-Region keys work in the AWS Key Management Service Developer Guide .
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getAttrKeyId
The key ID of the replica key, such asmrk-1234abcd12ab34cd56ef1234567890ab
.Related multi-Region keys have the same key ID. For information about the key IDs of multi-Region keys, see How multi-Region keys work in the AWS Key Management Service Developer Guide .
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getCfnProperties
- Overrides:
getCfnProperties
in classCfnResource
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getTags
Assigns one or more tags to the replica key.Tagging or untagging a KMS key can allow or deny permission to the KMS key. For details, see ABAC for AWS KMS in the AWS Key Management Service Developer Guide .
Tags are not a shared property of multi-Region keys. You can specify the same tags or different tags for each key in a set of related multi-Region keys. AWS KMS does not synchronize this property.
Each tag consists of a tag key and a tag value. Both the tag key and the tag value are required, but the tag value can be an empty (null) string. You cannot have more than one tag on a KMS key with the same tag key. If you specify an existing tag key with a different tag value, AWS KMS replaces the current tag value with the specified one.
When you assign tags to an AWS resource, AWS generates a cost allocation report with usage and costs aggregated by tags. Tags can also be used to control access to a KMS key. For details, see Tagging keys .
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getKeyPolicy
The key policy that authorizes use of the replica key.The key policy is not a shared property of multi-Region keys. You can specify the same key policy or a different key policy for each key in a set of related multi-Region keys. AWS KMS does not synchronize this property.
The key policy must conform to the following rules.
- The key policy must give the caller PutKeyPolicy permission on the KMS key. This reduces the risk that the KMS key becomes unmanageable. For more information, refer to the scenario in the Default key policy section of the AWS Key Management Service Developer Guide .
- Each statement in the key policy must contain one or more principals. The principals in the key policy must exist and be visible to AWS KMS . When you create a new AWS principal (for example, an IAM user or role), you might need to enforce a delay before including the new principal in a key policy because the new principal might not be immediately visible to AWS KMS . For more information, see Changes that I make are not always immediately visible in the AWS Identity and Access Management User Guide .
A key policy document can include only the following characters:
- Printable ASCII characters from the space character (
\ u0020
) through the end of the ASCII character range. - Printable characters in the Basic Latin and Latin-1 Supplement character set (through
\ u00FF
). - The tab (
\ u0009
), line feed (\ u000A
), and carriage return (\ u000D
) special characters
Minimum :
1
Maximum :
32768
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setKeyPolicy
The key policy that authorizes use of the replica key.The key policy is not a shared property of multi-Region keys. You can specify the same key policy or a different key policy for each key in a set of related multi-Region keys. AWS KMS does not synchronize this property.
The key policy must conform to the following rules.
- The key policy must give the caller PutKeyPolicy permission on the KMS key. This reduces the risk that the KMS key becomes unmanageable. For more information, refer to the scenario in the Default key policy section of the AWS Key Management Service Developer Guide .
- Each statement in the key policy must contain one or more principals. The principals in the key policy must exist and be visible to AWS KMS . When you create a new AWS principal (for example, an IAM user or role), you might need to enforce a delay before including the new principal in a key policy because the new principal might not be immediately visible to AWS KMS . For more information, see Changes that I make are not always immediately visible in the AWS Identity and Access Management User Guide .
A key policy document can include only the following characters:
- Printable ASCII characters from the space character (
\ u0020
) through the end of the ASCII character range. - Printable characters in the Basic Latin and Latin-1 Supplement character set (through
\ u00FF
). - The tab (
\ u0009
), line feed (\ u000A
), and carriage return (\ u000D
) special characters
Minimum :
1
Maximum :
32768
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getPrimaryKeyArn
Specifies the multi-Region primary key to replicate.The primary key must be in a different AWS Region of the same AWS partition. You can create only one replica of a given primary key in each AWS Region .
If you change the
PrimaryKeyArn
value of a replica key, the existing replica key is scheduled for deletion and a new replica key is created based on the specified primary key. While it is scheduled for deletion, the existing replica key becomes unusable. You can cancel the scheduled deletion of the key outside of CloudFormation.However, if you inadvertently delete a replica key, you can decrypt ciphertext encrypted by that replica key by using any related multi-Region key. If necessary, you can recreate the replica in the same Region after the previous one is completely deleted. For details, see Deleting multi-Region keys in the AWS Key Management Service Developer Guide
Specify the key ARN of an existing multi-Region primary key. For example,
arn:aws:kms:us-east-2:111122223333:key/mrk-1234abcd12ab34cd56ef1234567890ab
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setPrimaryKeyArn
Specifies the multi-Region primary key to replicate.The primary key must be in a different AWS Region of the same AWS partition. You can create only one replica of a given primary key in each AWS Region .
If you change the
PrimaryKeyArn
value of a replica key, the existing replica key is scheduled for deletion and a new replica key is created based on the specified primary key. While it is scheduled for deletion, the existing replica key becomes unusable. You can cancel the scheduled deletion of the key outside of CloudFormation.However, if you inadvertently delete a replica key, you can decrypt ciphertext encrypted by that replica key by using any related multi-Region key. If necessary, you can recreate the replica in the same Region after the previous one is completely deleted. For details, see Deleting multi-Region keys in the AWS Key Management Service Developer Guide
Specify the key ARN of an existing multi-Region primary key. For example,
arn:aws:kms:us-east-2:111122223333:key/mrk-1234abcd12ab34cd56ef1234567890ab
. -
getDescription
A description of the KMS key.The default value is an empty string (no description).
The description is not a shared property of multi-Region keys. You can specify the same description or a different description for each key in a set of related multi-Region keys. AWS Key Management Service does not synchronize this property.
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setDescription
A description of the KMS key.The default value is an empty string (no description).
The description is not a shared property of multi-Region keys. You can specify the same description or a different description for each key in a set of related multi-Region keys. AWS Key Management Service does not synchronize this property.
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getEnabled
Specifies whether the replica key is enabled. Disabled KMS keys cannot be used in cryptographic operations.When
Enabled
istrue
, the key state of the KMS key isEnabled
. WhenEnabled
isfalse
, the key state of the KMS key isDisabled
. The default value istrue
.The actual key state of the replica might be affected by actions taken outside of CloudFormation, such as running the EnableKey , DisableKey , or ScheduleKeyDeletion operations. Also, while the replica key is being created, its key state is
Creating
. When the process is complete, the key state of the replica key changes toEnabled
.For information about the key states of a KMS key, see Key state: Effect on your KMS key in the AWS Key Management Service Developer Guide .
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setEnabled
Specifies whether the replica key is enabled. Disabled KMS keys cannot be used in cryptographic operations.When
Enabled
istrue
, the key state of the KMS key isEnabled
. WhenEnabled
isfalse
, the key state of the KMS key isDisabled
. The default value istrue
.The actual key state of the replica might be affected by actions taken outside of CloudFormation, such as running the EnableKey , DisableKey , or ScheduleKeyDeletion operations. Also, while the replica key is being created, its key state is
Creating
. When the process is complete, the key state of the replica key changes toEnabled
.For information about the key states of a KMS key, see Key state: Effect on your KMS key in the AWS Key Management Service Developer Guide .
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setEnabled
Specifies whether the replica key is enabled. Disabled KMS keys cannot be used in cryptographic operations.When
Enabled
istrue
, the key state of the KMS key isEnabled
. WhenEnabled
isfalse
, the key state of the KMS key isDisabled
. The default value istrue
.The actual key state of the replica might be affected by actions taken outside of CloudFormation, such as running the EnableKey , DisableKey , or ScheduleKeyDeletion operations. Also, while the replica key is being created, its key state is
Creating
. When the process is complete, the key state of the replica key changes toEnabled
.For information about the key states of a KMS key, see Key state: Effect on your KMS key in the AWS Key Management Service Developer Guide .
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getPendingWindowInDays
Specifies the number of days in the waiting period before AWS KMS deletes a replica key that has been removed from a CloudFormation stack.Enter a value between 7 and 30 days. The default value is 30 days.
When you remove a replica key from a CloudFormation stack, AWS KMS schedules the replica key for deletion and starts the mandatory waiting period. The
PendingWindowInDays
property determines the length of waiting period. During the waiting period, the key state of replica key isPending Deletion
, which prevents it from being used in cryptographic operations. When the waiting period expires, AWS KMS permanently deletes the replica key.If the KMS key is a multi-Region primary key with replica keys, the waiting period begins when the last of its replica keys is deleted. Otherwise, the waiting period begins immediately.
You cannot use a CloudFormation template to cancel deletion of the replica after you remove it from the stack, regardless of the waiting period. However, if you specify a replica key in your template that is based on the same primary key as the original replica key, CloudFormation creates a new replica key with the same key ID, key material, and other shared properties of the original replica key. This new replica key can decrypt ciphertext that was encrypted under the original replica key, or any related multi-Region key.
For detailed information about deleting multi-Region keys, see Deleting multi-Region keys in the AWS Key Management Service Developer Guide .
For information about the
PendingDeletion
key state, see Key state: Effect on your KMS key in the AWS Key Management Service Developer Guide . For more information about deleting KMS keys, see the ScheduleKeyDeletion operation in the AWS Key Management Service API Reference and Deleting KMS keys in the AWS Key Management Service Developer Guide .Minimum : 7
Maximum : 30
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setPendingWindowInDays
Specifies the number of days in the waiting period before AWS KMS deletes a replica key that has been removed from a CloudFormation stack.Enter a value between 7 and 30 days. The default value is 30 days.
When you remove a replica key from a CloudFormation stack, AWS KMS schedules the replica key for deletion and starts the mandatory waiting period. The
PendingWindowInDays
property determines the length of waiting period. During the waiting period, the key state of replica key isPending Deletion
, which prevents it from being used in cryptographic operations. When the waiting period expires, AWS KMS permanently deletes the replica key.If the KMS key is a multi-Region primary key with replica keys, the waiting period begins when the last of its replica keys is deleted. Otherwise, the waiting period begins immediately.
You cannot use a CloudFormation template to cancel deletion of the replica after you remove it from the stack, regardless of the waiting period. However, if you specify a replica key in your template that is based on the same primary key as the original replica key, CloudFormation creates a new replica key with the same key ID, key material, and other shared properties of the original replica key. This new replica key can decrypt ciphertext that was encrypted under the original replica key, or any related multi-Region key.
For detailed information about deleting multi-Region keys, see Deleting multi-Region keys in the AWS Key Management Service Developer Guide .
For information about the
PendingDeletion
key state, see Key state: Effect on your KMS key in the AWS Key Management Service Developer Guide . For more information about deleting KMS keys, see the ScheduleKeyDeletion operation in the AWS Key Management Service API Reference and Deleting KMS keys in the AWS Key Management Service Developer Guide .Minimum : 7
Maximum : 30
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