Use CodeArtifact with the nuget or dotnet CLI - CodeArtifact

Use CodeArtifact with the nuget or dotnet CLI

You can use CLI tools like nuget and dotnet to publish and consume packages from CodeArtifact. This document provides information about configuring the CLI tools and using them to publish or consume packages.

Configure the nuget or dotnet CLI

You can configure the nuget or dotnet CLI with the CodeArtifact NuGet Credential Provider, with the AWS CLI, or manually. Configuring NuGet with the credential provider is highly recommended for simplified setup and continued authentication.

Method 1: Configure with the CodeArtifact NuGet Credential Provider

The CodeArtifact NuGet Credential Provider simplifies the authentication and configuration of CodeArtifact with NuGet CLI tools. CodeArtifact authentication tokens are valid for a maximum of 12 hours. To avoid having to manually refresh the token while using the nuget or dotnet CLI, the credential provider periodically fetches a new token before the current token expires.

Important

To use the credential provider, ensure that any existing AWS CodeArtifact credentials are cleared from your nuget.config file that may have been added manually or by running aws codeartifact login to configure NuGet previously.

Install and configure the CodeArtifact NuGet Credential Provider

dotnet
  1. Download the latest version of the AWS.CodeArtifact.NuGet.CredentialProvider tool from NuGet.org with the following dotnet command.

    dotnet tool install -g AWS.CodeArtifact.NuGet.CredentialProvider
  2. Use the codeartifact-creds install command to copy the credential provider to the NuGet plugins folder.

    dotnet codeartifact-creds install
  3. (Optional): Set the AWS profile you want to use with the credential provider. If not set, the credential provider will use the default profile. For more information on AWS CLI profiles, see Named profiles.

    dotnet codeartifact-creds configure set profile profile_name
nuget

Perform the following steps to use the NuGet CLI to install the CodeArtifact NuGet Credential Provider from an Amazon S3 bucket and configure it. The credential provider will use the default AWS CLI profile, for more information on profiles, see Named profiles.

  1. Download the latest version of the CodeArtifact NuGet Credential Provider (codeartifact-nuget-credentialprovider.zip) from an Amazon S3 bucket.

    To view and download earlier versions, see CodeArtifact NuGet Credential Provider versions.

  2. Unzip the file.

  3. Copy the AWS.CodeArtifact.NuGetCredentialProvider folder from the netfx folder to %user_profile%/.nuget/plugins/netfx/ on Windows or ~/.nuget/plugins/netfx on Linux or MacOS.

  4. Copy the AWS.CodeArtifact.NuGetCredentialProvider folder from the netcore folder to %user_profile%/.nuget/plugins/netcore/ on Windows or ~/.nuget/plugins/netcore on Linux or MacOS.

After you create a repository and configure the credential provider you can use the nuget or dotnet CLI tools to install and publish packages. For more information, see Consume NuGet packages from CodeArtifact and Publish NuGet packages to CodeArtifact.

Method 2: Configure nuget or dotnet with the login command

The codeartifact login command in the AWS CLI adds a repository endpoint and authorization token to your NuGet configuration file enabling nuget or dotnet to connect to your CodeArtifact repository. This will modify the user-level NuGet configuration which is located at %appdata%\NuGet\NuGet.Config for Windows and ~/.config/NuGet/NuGet.Config or ~/.nuget/NuGet/NuGet.Config for Mac/Linux. For more information about NuGet configurations, see Common NuGet configurations.

Configure nuget or dotnet with the login command
  1. Configure your AWS credentials for use with the AWS CLI, as described in Getting started with CodeArtifact.

  2. Ensure that the NuGet CLI tool (nuget or dotnet) has been properly installed and configured. For instructions, see the nuget or dotnet documentation.

  3. Use the CodeArtifact login command to fetch credentials for use with NuGet.

    Note

    If you are accessing a repository in a domain that you own, you don't need to include --domain-owner. For more information, see Cross-account domains.

    dotnet
    Important

    Linux and MacOS users: Because encryption is not supported on non-Windows platforms, your fetched credentials will be stored as plain text in your configuration file.

    aws codeartifact login --tool dotnet --domain my_domain --domain-owner 111122223333 --repository my_repo
    nuget
    aws codeartifact login --tool nuget --domain my_domain --domain-owner 111122223333 --repository my_repo

The login command will:

  • Fetch an authorization token from CodeArtifact using your AWS credentials.

  • Update your user-level NuGet configuration with a new entry for your NuGet package source. The source that points to your CodeArtifact repository endpoint will be called domain_name/repo_name.

The default authorization period after calling login is 12 hours, and login must be called to periodically refresh the token. For more information about the authorization token created with the login command, see Tokens created with the login command.

After you create a repository and configure authentication you can use the nuget, dotnet, or msbuild CLI clients to install and publish packages. For more information, see Consume NuGet packages from CodeArtifact and Publish NuGet packages to CodeArtifact.

Method 3: Configure nuget or dotnet without the login command

For manual configuration, you must add a repository endpoint and authorization token to your NuGet configuration file to enable nuget or dotnet to connect to your CodeArtifact repository.

Manually configure nuget or dotnet to connect to your CodeArtifact repository.

  1. Determine your CodeArtifact repository endpoint by using the get-repository-endpoint AWS CLI command.

    aws codeartifact get-repository-endpoint --domain my_domain --domain-owner 111122223333 --repository my_repo --format nuget

    Example output:

    { "repositoryEndpoint": "https://my_domain-111122223333.d.codeartifact.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/nuget/my_repo/" }
  2. Get an authorization token to connect to your repository from your package manager by using the get-authorization-token AWS CLI command.

    aws codeartifact get-authorization-token --domain my_domain

    Example output:

    { "authorizationToken": "eyJ2I...viOw", "expiration": 1601616533.0 }
  3. Create the full repository endpoint URL by appending /v3/index.json to the URL returned by get-repository-endpoint in step 3.

  4. Configure nuget or dotnet to use the repository endpoint from Step 1 and authorization token from Step 2.

    Note

    The source URL must end in /v3/index.json for nuget or dotnet to successfully connect to a CodeArtifact repository.

    dotnet

    Linux and MacOS users: Because encryption is not supported on non-Windows platforms, you must add the --store-password-in-clear-text flag to the following command. Note that this will store your password as plain text in your configuration file.

    dotnet nuget add source https://my_domain-111122223333.d.codeartifact.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/nuget/my_repo/v3/index.json --name packageSourceName --password eyJ2I...viOw --username aws
    Note

    To update an existing source, use the dotnet nuget update source command.

    nuget
    nuget sources add -name domain_name/repo_name -Source https://my_domain-111122223333.d.codeartifact.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/nuget/my_repo/v3/index.json -password eyJ2I...viOw -username aws

    Example output:

    Package source with Name: domain_name/repo_name added successfully.

Consume NuGet packages from CodeArtifact

Once you have configured NuGet with CodeArtifact, you can consume NuGet packages that are stored in your CodeArtifact repository or one of its upstream repositories.

To consume a package version from a CodeArtifact repository or one of its upstream repositories with nuget or dotnet, run the following command replacing packageName with the name of the package you want to consume and packageSourceName with the source name for your CodeArtifact repository in your NuGet configuration file. If you used the login command to configure your NuGet configuration, the source name is domain_name/repo_name.

Note

When a package is requested, the NuGet client caches which versions of that package exists. Because of this behavior, an install may fail for a package that was previously requested before the desired version became available. To avoid this failure and successfully install a package that exists, you can either clear the NuGet cache ahead of an install with nuget locals all --clear or dotnet nuget locals all --clear, or avoid using the cache during install and restore commands by providing the -NoCache option for nuget or the --no-cache option for dotnet.

dotnet
dotnet add package packageName --source packageSourceName
nuget
nuget install packageName -Source packageSourceName

To install a specific version of a package

dotnet
dotnet add package packageName --version 1.0.0 --source packageSourceName
nuget
nuget install packageName -Version 1.0.0 -Source packageSourceName

See Manage packages using the nuget.exe CLI or Install and manage packages using the dotnet CLI in the Microsoft Documentation for more information.

You can consume NuGet packages from NuGet.org through a CodeArtifact repository by configuring the repository with an external connection to NuGet.org. Packages consumed from NuGet.org are ingested and stored in your CodeArtifact repository. For more information about adding external connections, see Connect a CodeArtifact repository to a public repository.

Publish NuGet packages to CodeArtifact

Once you have configured NuGet with CodeArtifact, you can use nuget or dotnet to publish package versions to CodeArtifact repositories.

To push a package version to a CodeArtifact repository, run the following command with the full path to your .nupkg file and the source name for your CodeArtifact repository in your NuGet configuration file. If you used the login command to configure your NuGet configuration, the source name is domain_name/repo_name.

Note

You can create a NuGet package if you do not have one to publish. For more information, see Package creation workflow in the Microsoft documentation.

dotnet
dotnet nuget push path/to/nupkg/SamplePackage.1.0.0.nupkg --source packageSourceName
nuget
nuget push path/to/nupkg/SamplePackage.1.0.0.nupkg -Source packageSourceName

CodeArtifact NuGet Credential Provider reference

The CodeArtifact NuGet Credential Provider makes it easy to configure and authenticate NuGet with your CodeArtifact repositories.

CodeArtifact NuGet Credential Provider commands

This section includes the list of commands for the CodeArtifact NuGet Credential Provider. These commands must be prefixed with dotnet codeartifact-creds like the following example.

dotnet codeartifact-creds command
  • configure set profile profile: Configures the credential provider to use the provided AWS profile.

  • configure unset profile: Removes the configured profile if set.

  • install: Copies the credential provider to the plugins folder.

  • install --profile profile: Copies the credential provider to the plugins folder and configures it to use the provided AWS profile.

  • uninstall: Uninstalls the credential provider. This does not remove the changes to the configuration file.

  • uninstall --delete-configuration: Uninstalls the credential provider and removes all changes to the configuration file.

CodeArtifact NuGet Credential Provider logs

To enable logging for the CodeArtifact NuGet Credential Provider, you must set the log file in your environment. The credential provider logs contain helpful debugging information such as:

  • The AWS profile used to make connections

  • Any authentication errors

  • If the endpoint provided is not a CodeArtifact URL

Set the CodeArtifact NuGet Credential Provider log file

export AWS_CODEARTIFACT_NUGET_LOGFILE=/path/to/file

After the log file is set, any codeartifact-creds command will append its log output to the contents of that file.

CodeArtifact NuGet Credential Provider versions

The following table contains version history information and download links for the CodeArtifact NuGet Credential Provider.

Version Changes Date published Download link (S3)

1.0.2 (latest)

Upgraded dependencies

06/26/2024

Download v1.0.2

1.0.1

Added support for net5, net6, and SSO profiles

03/05/2022

Download v1.0.1

1.0.0

Initial CodeArtifact NuGet Credential Provider release

11/20/2020

Download v1.0.0