Exemple d'événement d'e-mail entrant - Amazon Simple Email Service

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Exemple d'événement d'e-mail entrant

Il existe deux façons d'envoyer des événements d'e-mail entrants à une fonction Lambda. La première méthode consiste à utiliser une action Lambda dans votre règle de réception pour envoyer le registre d'événement directement à la fonction. La deuxième méthode consiste à utiliser une action Amazon SNS dans votre règle de réception pour envoyer les registres d'événement à Amazon SNS, puis à ajouter la fonction Lambda en tant que point de terminaison abonné à la rubrique Amazon SNS.

Cette section contient des exemples de registres d'événement pouvant être envoyés à Lambda par Amazon SES. Vous pouvez utiliser ces exemples pour créer et tester des fonctions Lambda.

Note

Les exemples de cette section incluent des sauts de ligne pour faciliter la lecture. Si vous copiez les exemples de cette section, vous devez supprimer les sauts de ligne pour produire des objets JSON valides.

registres d'événement fournis par l'action Lambda

Lorsque vous ajoutez une action Lambda à une règle de réception, Amazon SES envoie un registre d'événement à Lambda chaque fois qu'il reçoit un message entrant. Cet événement contient des informations sur plusieurs des en-têtes d'e-mail pour le message entrant, ainsi que les résultats de plusieurs tests effectués par Amazon SES sur les messages entrants. Cependant, il ne contient pas le corps de l'e-mail entrant.

L'exemple suivant montre les valeurs que ces registres d'événement contiennent généralement.

{ "Records": [{ "eventSource": "aws:ses", "eventVersion": "1.0", "ses": { "mail": { "timestamp": "2019-08-05T21:30:02.028Z", "source": "prvs=144d0cba7=sender@example.com", "messageId": "EXAMPLE7c191be45-e9aedb9a-02f9-4d12-a87d-dd0099a07f8a-000000", "destination": ["recipient@example.com"], "headersTruncated": false, "headers": [{ "name": "Return-Path", "value": "<prvs=144d0cba7=sender@example.com>" }, { "name": "Received", "value": "from smtp.example.com [203.0.113.0]) by inbound-smtp.us-east-1.amazonaws.com with SMTP id bsvpsoklfhu7u50iur7h0kk9a2ou0r7iexample for recipient@example.com; Mon, 05 Aug 2019 21:30:02 +0000 (UTC)" }, { "name": "X-SES-Spam-Verdict", "value": "PASS" }, { "name": "X-SES-Virus-Verdict", "value": "PASS" }, { "name": "Received-SPF", "value": "pass (spfCheck: domain of example.com designates 203.0.113.0 as permitted sender) client-ip=203.0.113.0; envelope-from=prvs=144d0cba42=sender@example.com; helo= smtp.example.com;" }, { "name": "Authentication-Results", "value": "amazonses.com; spf=pass (spfCheck: domain of example.com designates 203.0.113.0 as permitted sender) client-ip=203.0.113.0; envelope-from=prvs=144d0cba42= sender@example.com; helo=smtp.example.com; dkim=pass header.i=@example.com; dmarc=none header.from=example.com;" }, { "name": "X-SES-RECEIPT", "value": "AEFBQUFBQUFBQUFHbFo0VU81VzVuYmRDNm51nhTVWpabDh6J4V2l5cG5PSHFtNzlBeUk90example" }, { "name": "X-SES-DKIM-SIGNATURE", "value": "a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; b=Cm1emU30VcD6example=; c=relaxed/simple; s=6gbrjpgwjs 5zn6fwqknexample; d=amazonses.com; t=1567719002; v=1; bh=DSofsjAoUvyZj6YsBDP5en pRO1otGb7Nes0Qexample=; h=From:To:Cc:Bcc:Subject:Date:Message-ID:MIME-Version: Content-Type:X-SES-RECEIPT;" }, { "name": "DKIM-Signature", "value": "v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=example.com; i=@example.com; q=dns/txt; s=example12345; t=1567719001; x=1599255001; h=from:to:subject:date:message-id: references:in-reply-to:mime-version; bh=sjAoUvyZj6YsBDP5enpRO1otGb7s0Qexample=; b=EQw2D4RLOW2IHE9OgfEA4WXp+AENJtaD2+63wmd5J+d+t/xoaiKUGClOS7WhpyOmlipryOz+iOhxU v350xJIHjLTi9Jsnlw76mRK8o4770TaUz620joCVN21n4cxsrRZpv+1kS0EcAxaF30pmwlni+XT4ems Vxn7zO0I8example=;" }, { "name": "Received", "value": "from mail.example.com (mail.example.com [203.0.113.0]) by email-inbound-relay- 1d-9ec21598.us-east-1.example.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 57F83A2042 for <recipient@example.com>; Mon, 5 Aug 2019 21:29:58 +0000 (UTC)" }, { "name": "From", "value": "\"Doe, John\" <sender@example.com>" }, { "name": "To", "value": "\"recipient@example.com\" <recipient@example.com>" }, { "name": "Subject", "value": "This is a test" }, { "name": "Thread-Topic", "value": "This is a test" }, { "name": "Thread-Index", "value": "AQHVZDAaQ58yKI8q7kaAjkhC5stGexample" }, { "name": "Date", "value": "Mon, 5 Aug 2019 21:29:57 +0000" }, { "name": "Message-ID", "value": "<F8098FDD-49A3-442D-9935-F6112example@example.com>" }, { "name": "References", "value": "<1FCED16B-F6B0-4506-A6F0-594DFexample@example.com>" }, { "name": "In-Reply-To", "value": "<1FCED16B-F6B0-4506-A6F0-594DFexample@example.com>" }, { "name": "Accept-Language", "value": "en-US" }, { "name": "Content-Language", "value": "en-US" }, { "name": "X-MS-Has-Attach", "value": "" }, { "name": "X-MS-TNEF-Correlator", "value": "" }, { "name": "x-ms-exchange-messagesentrepresentingtype", "value": "1" }, { "name": "x-ms-exchange-transport-fromentityheader", "value": "Hosted" }, { "name": "x-originating-ip", "value": "[203.0.113.0]" }, { "name": "Content-Type", "value": "multipart/alternative; boundary=\"_000_F8098FDD49A344F6112B195BDAexamplecom_\"" }, { "name": "MIME-Version", "value": "1.0" }, { "name": "Precedence", "value": "Bulk" }], "commonHeaders": { "returnPath": "prvs=144d0cba7=sender@example.com", "from": ["\"Doe, John\" <sender@example.com>"], "date": "Mon, 5 Aug 2019 21:29:57 +0000", "to": ["\"recipient@example.com\" <recipient@example.com>"], "messageId": "<F8098FDD-49A3-442D-9935-F6112B195BDA@example.com>", "subject": "This is a test" } }, "receipt": { "timestamp": "2019-08-05T21:30:02.028Z", "processingTimeMillis": 1205, "recipients": ["recipient@example.com"], "spamVerdict": { "status": "PASS" }, "virusVerdict": { "status": "PASS" }, "spfVerdict": { "status": "PASS" }, "dkimVerdict": { "status": "PASS" }, "dmarcVerdict": { "status": "GRAY" }, "action": { "type": "Lambda", "functionArn": "arn:aws:lambda:us-east-1:123456789012:function:IncomingEmail", "invocationType": "Event" } } } }] }

registres d'événement fournis par l'action Amazon SNS

Lorsque vous ajoutez une action Amazon SNS à votre règle de réception, la notification contient l'ensemble du contenu de l'e-mail. Si vous souhaitez qu'une fonction Lambda traite le corps de l'e-mail, vous devez ajouter une action Amazon SNS à la règle de réception, puis, souscrivez votre fonction Lambda à la fonction Amazon SNS dans Amazon SNS. Cette configuration entraîne l'activation de votre fonction Lambda lorsque celle-ci reçoit une notification de la rubrique Amazon SNS.

{ 'Records': [ { 'EventSource': 'aws:sns', 'EventVersion': '1.0', 'EventSubscriptionArn': 'arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:123456789012:IncomingEmail:12345678', 'Sns': { 'Type': 'Notification', 'MessageId': 'EXAMPLE7c191be45-e9aedb9a-02f9-4d12-a87d-dd0099a07f8a-000000', 'TopicArn': 'arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:123456789012:IncomingEmail', 'Subject': 'Amazon SES Email Receipt Notification', 'Message': <message content—see below>, 'Timestamp': '2019-09-06T18:52:16.076Z', 'SignatureVersion': '1', 'Signature': '012345678901example==', 'SigningCertUrl': 'https://sns.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/SimpleNotificationService -01234567890123456789012345678901.pem', 'UnsubscribeUrl': 'https://sns.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/?Action=Unsubscribe& SubscriptionArn=arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:0123456789012:IncomingEmail: 0b863538-3f32-462e-9c89-8d8e0example', 'MessageAttributes': {} } } ] }

L'attribut Message contient une chaîne codée en JSON. La chaîne contient les en-têtes et le contenu du message. Le corps du message lui-même est codé en base64. Si vous souhaitez utiliser le corps du message dans votre fonction Lambda, vous devez d'abord décoder l'attribut Message, puis décoder l'objet Content.

L'exemple suivant présente les valeurs contenues dans l'attribut Message.

{ "notificationType": "Received", "mail": { "timestamp": "2019-09-06T18:52:14.965Z", "source": "0100016d07eb7477-8e1938ce-475e-4e4b-89cb-example-000000@amazonses.com", "messageId": "12345678901example", "destination": ["recipient@example.com"], "headersTruncated": false, "headers": [{ "name": "Return-Path", "value": "<0100016d07eb7477-8e1938ce-475e-4e4b-89cb-example-000000@amazonses.com>" }, { "name": "Received", "value": "from a1-23.smtp-out.amazonses.com (a1-23.smtp-out.amazonses.com [203.0.113.0]) by inbound-smtp.us-east-1.amazonaws.com with SMTP id 12345678901example for recipient@example.com; Fri, 06 Sep 2019 18:52:14 +0000 (UTC)" }, { "name": "X-SES-Spam-Verdict", "value": "PASS" }, { "name": "X-SES-Virus-Verdict", "value": "PASS" }, { "name": "Received-SPF", "value": "pass (spfCheck: domain of amazonses.com designates 203.0.113.0 as permitted sender) client-ip=203.0.113.0; envelope-from=0100016d07eb7477-8e1938ce-475e-4e4b-89cb-example -000000@amazonses.com; helo=a1-23.smtp-out.amazonses.com;" }, { "name": "Authentication-Results", "value": "amazonses.com; spf=pass (spfCheck: domain of amazonses.com designates 203.0.113.0 as permitted sender) client-ip=203.0.113.0; envelope-from=0100016d07eb7477-8e1938ce -475e-4e4b-89cb-example-000000@amazonses.com; helo=a1-23.smtp-out.amazonses.com; dkim=pass header.i=@amazonses.com; dmarc=none header.from=example.com;" }, { "name": "X-SES-RECEIPT", "value": "AEFBQUFBQUFBQUFFQkx0QUJZZENEXAMPLE=" }, { "name": "X-SES-DKIM-SIGNATURE", "value": "a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; b=d5azwgA2iBqAjA4NBm1ARzjJ95raRmy4G84iVdd3x2JzSHeUnQuTuLmJ AqRrYY3WpMIVRFy01hITaguCVjUPWBR0xF6fCEXH85cf3RNeFQyLfWZqoXKfBdjFRV+13troDterH2MxBUL 8rjzcvdHetl0ImwlaK2PGmePTexample=; c=relaxed/simple; s=EXAMPLE7c191be45-e9aedb9a-02 f9-4d12-a87d-dd0099a07f8a-000000; d=amazonses.com; t=1567795935; v=1; bh=CZ1SghsYaA 6SSCbitzsLISeFoNlpdtH1Pyiexample=; h=From:To:Cc:Bcc:Subject:Date:Message-ID:MIME- Version:Content-Type:X-SES-RECEIPT;" }, { "name": "DKIM-Signature", "value": "v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/simple; s=EXAMPLE7c191be45-e9aedb9a-02f9- 4d12-a87d-dd0099a07f8a-000000; d=amazonses.com; t=1567795934; h=From:To:Subject: MIME-Version:Content-Type:Message-ID:Date:Feedback-ID; bh=CZ1SghsYaA6SSCbitzsLISeFo NlpdtH1Pyiexample=; b=L6VXqR1PSN/FYqJI/VAfPRKFgtakcHCYJvuJqVYbuJT8I3FOhqOvkbcgHxOgs woxPfvGrL6S53H8Er5Do/CPvOM4Tx3ilE+a0GTYVLjKmwltNeN09YWlJAoqG5KMQPZUxRYaNvYPInLzUdGi rdjkbSIgZEnrvq5MzaMWexample=" }, { "name": "From", "value": "sender@example.com" }, { "name": "To", "value": "recipient@example.com" }, { "name": "Subject", "value": "Amazon SES Test" }, { "name": "MIME-Version", "value": "1.0" }, { "name": "Content-Type", "value": "multipart/alternative; boundary=\"----=_Part_869787_396523212.15677example\"" }, { "name": "Message-ID", "value": "<0100016d07eb7477-8e1938ce-475e-4e4b-89cb-example-000000@email.amazonses.com>" }, { "name": "Date", "value": "Fri, 6 Sep 2019 18:52:14 +0000" }, { "name": "X-SES-Outgoing", "value": "2019.09.06-203.0.113.0" }, { "name": "Feedback-ID", "value": "1.us-east-1.ZitRoTk0xziun8WEJevt+cSJ17QNuCwulg2D2v3nrT0=:AmazonSES" }], "commonHeaders": { "returnPath": "0100016d07eb7477-8e1938ce-475e-4e4b-89cb-example-000000@amazonses.com", "from": ["sender@example.com"], "date": "Fri, 6 Sep 2019 18:52:14 +0000", "to": ["recipient@example.com"], "messageId": "<0100016d07eb7477-8e1938ce-475e-4e4b-89cb-example-000000@email.amazonses.com>", "subject": "Amazon SES Test" } }, "receipt": { "timestamp": "2019-09-06T18:52:14.965Z", "processingTimeMillis": 1098, "recipients": ["recipient@example.com"], "spamVerdict": { "status": "PASS" }, "virusVerdict": { "status": "PASS" }, "spfVerdict": { "status": "PASS" }, "dkimVerdict": { "status": "GRAY" }, "dmarcVerdict": { "status": "GRAY" }, "action": { "type": "SNS", "topicArn": "arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:123456789012:IncomingEmail", "encoding": "BASE64" } }, "content": 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