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Sets the permissions on an existing bucket using access control lists (ACL). For more information, see Using ACLs . To set the ACL of a bucket, you must have the WRITE_ACP
permission.
You can use one of the following two ways to set a bucket's permissions:
Depending on your application needs, you may choose to set the ACL on a bucket using either the request body or the headers. For example, if you have an existing application that updates a bucket ACL using the request body, then you can continue to use that approach.
If your bucket uses the bucket owner enforced setting for S3 Object Ownership, ACLs are disabled and no longer affect permissions. You must use policies to grant access to your bucket and the objects in it. Requests to set ACLs or update ACLs fail and return the AccessControlListNotSupported
error code. Requests to read ACLs are still supported. For more information, see Controlling object ownership in the Amazon S3 User Guide .
Permissions
You can set access permissions by using one of the following methods:
Specify a canned ACL with the x-amz-acl
request header. Amazon S3 supports a set of predefined ACLs, known as canned ACLs . Each canned ACL has a predefined set of grantees and permissions. Specify the canned ACL name as the value of x-amz-acl
. If you use this header, you cannot use other access control-specific headers in your request. For more information, see Canned ACL .
Specify access permissions explicitly with the x-amz-grant-read
, x-amz-grant-read-acp
, x-amz-grant-write-acp
, and x-amz-grant-full-control
headers. When using these headers, you specify explicit access permissions and grantees (Amazon Web Services accounts or Amazon S3 groups) who will receive the permission. If you use these ACL-specific headers, you cannot use the x-amz-acl
header to set a canned ACL. These parameters map to the set of permissions that Amazon S3 supports in an ACL. For more information, see Access Control List (ACL) Overview . You specify each grantee as a type=value pair, where the type is one of the following:
id
– if the value specified is the canonical user ID of an Amazon Web Services accounturi
– if you are granting permissions to a predefined groupemailAddress
– if the value specified is the email address of an Amazon Web Services accountUsing email addresses to specify a grantee is only supported in the following Amazon Web Services Regions:
- US East (N. Virginia)
- US West (N. California)
- US West (Oregon)
- Asia Pacific (Singapore)
- Asia Pacific (Sydney)
- Asia Pacific (Tokyo)
- Europe (Ireland)
- South America (São Paulo)
For a list of all the Amazon S3 supported Regions and endpoints, see Regions and Endpoints in the Amazon Web Services General Reference.
For example, the following x-amz-grant-write
header grants create, overwrite, and delete objects permission to LogDelivery group predefined by Amazon S3 and two Amazon Web Services accounts identified by their email addresses.
x-amz-grant-write: uri="http://acs.amazonaws.com/groups/s3/LogDelivery", id="111122223333", id="555566667777"
You can use either a canned ACL or specify access permissions explicitly. You cannot do both.
Grantee Values
You can specify the person (grantee) to whom you're assigning access rights (using request elements) in the following ways:
<Grantee xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:type="CanonicalUser"><ID><>ID<></ID><DisplayName><>GranteesEmail<></DisplayName> </Grantee>
DisplayName is optional and ignored in the request<Grantee xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:type="Group"><URI><>http://acs.amazonaws.com/groups/global/AuthenticatedUsers<></URI></Grantee>
<Grantee xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:type="AmazonCustomerByEmail"><EmailAddress><>Grantees@email.com<></EmailAddress>&</Grantee>
The grantee is resolved to the CanonicalUser and, in a response to a GET Object acl request, appears as the CanonicalUser.Using email addresses to specify a grantee is only supported in the following Amazon Web Services Regions:
- US East (N. Virginia)
- US West (N. California)
- US West (Oregon)
- Asia Pacific (Singapore)
- Asia Pacific (Sydney)
- Asia Pacific (Tokyo)
- Europe (Ireland)
- South America (São Paulo)
For a list of all the Amazon S3 supported Regions and endpoints, see Regions and Endpoints in the Amazon Web Services General Reference.
The following operations are related to PutBucketAcl
:
See also: AWS API Documentation
put-bucket-acl
[--acl <value>]
[--access-control-policy <value>]
--bucket <value>
[--content-md5 <value>]
[--checksum-algorithm <value>]
[--grant-full-control <value>]
[--grant-read <value>]
[--grant-read-acp <value>]
[--grant-write <value>]
[--grant-write-acp <value>]
[--expected-bucket-owner <value>]
[--cli-input-json <value>]
[--generate-cli-skeleton <value>]
[--debug]
[--endpoint-url <value>]
[--no-verify-ssl]
[--no-paginate]
[--output <value>]
[--query <value>]
[--profile <value>]
[--region <value>]
[--version <value>]
[--color <value>]
[--no-sign-request]
[--ca-bundle <value>]
[--cli-read-timeout <value>]
[--cli-connect-timeout <value>]
--acl
(string)
The canned ACL to apply to the bucket.
Possible values:
private
public-read
public-read-write
authenticated-read
--access-control-policy
(structure)
Contains the elements that set the ACL permissions for an object per grantee.
Grants -> (list)
A list of grants.
(structure)
Container for grant information.
Grantee -> (structure)
The person being granted permissions.
DisplayName -> (string)
Screen name of the grantee.EmailAddress -> (string)
Email address of the grantee.
Note
Using email addresses to specify a grantee is only supported in the following Amazon Web Services Regions:
- US East (N. Virginia)
- US West (N. California)
- US West (Oregon)
- Asia Pacific (Singapore)
- Asia Pacific (Sydney)
- Asia Pacific (Tokyo)
- Europe (Ireland)
- South America (São Paulo)
For a list of all the Amazon S3 supported Regions and endpoints, see Regions and Endpoints in the Amazon Web Services General Reference.
ID -> (string)
The canonical user ID of the grantee.Type -> (string)
Type of granteeURI -> (string)
URI of the grantee group.Permission -> (string)
Specifies the permission given to the grantee.Owner -> (structure)
Container for the bucket owner's display name and ID.
DisplayName -> (string)
Container for the display name of the owner. This value is only supported in the following Amazon Web Services Regions:
- US East (N. Virginia)
- US West (N. California)
- US West (Oregon)
- Asia Pacific (Singapore)
- Asia Pacific (Sydney)
- Asia Pacific (Tokyo)
- Europe (Ireland)
- South America (São Paulo)
Note
This functionality is not supported for directory buckets.ID -> (string)
Container for the ID of the owner.
JSON Syntax:
{
"Grants": [
{
"Grantee": {
"DisplayName": "string",
"EmailAddress": "string",
"ID": "string",
"Type": "CanonicalUser"|"AmazonCustomerByEmail"|"Group",
"URI": "string"
},
"Permission": "FULL_CONTROL"|"WRITE"|"WRITE_ACP"|"READ"|"READ_ACP"
}
...
],
"Owner": {
"DisplayName": "string",
"ID": "string"
}
}
--bucket
(string)
The bucket to which to apply the ACL.
--content-md5
(string)
The base64-encoded 128-bit MD5 digest of the data. This header must be used as a message integrity check to verify that the request body was not corrupted in transit. For more information, go to RFC 1864.
For requests made using the Amazon Web Services Command Line Interface (CLI) or Amazon Web Services SDKs, this field is calculated automatically.
--checksum-algorithm
(string)
Indicates the algorithm used to create the checksum for the object when you use the SDK. This header will not provide any additional functionality if you don't use the SDK. When you send this header, there must be a corresponding
x-amz-checksum
orx-amz-trailer
header sent. Otherwise, Amazon S3 fails the request with the HTTP status code400 Bad Request
. For more information, see Checking object integrity in the Amazon S3 User Guide .If you provide an individual checksum, Amazon S3 ignores any provided
ChecksumAlgorithm
parameter.Possible values:
CRC32
CRC32C
SHA1
SHA256
--grant-full-control
(string)
Allows grantee the read, write, read ACP, and write ACP permissions on the bucket.
--grant-read
(string)
Allows grantee to list the objects in the bucket.
--grant-read-acp
(string)
Allows grantee to read the bucket ACL.
--grant-write
(string)
Allows grantee to create new objects in the bucket.
For the bucket and object owners of existing objects, also allows deletions and overwrites of those objects.
--grant-write-acp
(string)
Allows grantee to write the ACL for the applicable bucket.
--expected-bucket-owner
(string)
The account ID of the expected bucket owner. If the account ID that you provide does not match the actual owner of the bucket, the request fails with the HTTP status code403 Forbidden
(access denied).
--cli-input-json
(string)
Performs service operation based on the JSON string provided. The JSON string follows the format provided by --generate-cli-skeleton
. If other arguments are provided on the command line, the CLI values will override the JSON-provided values. It is not possible to pass arbitrary binary values using a JSON-provided value as the string will be taken literally.
--generate-cli-skeleton
(string)
Prints a JSON skeleton to standard output without sending an API request. If provided with no value or the value input
, prints a sample input JSON that can be used as an argument for --cli-input-json
. If provided with the value output
, it validates the command inputs and returns a sample output JSON for that command.
--debug
(boolean)
Turn on debug logging.
--endpoint-url
(string)
Override command's default URL with the given URL.
--no-verify-ssl
(boolean)
By default, the AWS CLI uses SSL when communicating with AWS services. For each SSL connection, the AWS CLI will verify SSL certificates. This option overrides the default behavior of verifying SSL certificates.
--no-paginate
(boolean)
Disable automatic pagination. If automatic pagination is disabled, the AWS CLI will only make one call, for the first page of results.
--output
(string)
The formatting style for command output.
--query
(string)
A JMESPath query to use in filtering the response data.
--profile
(string)
Use a specific profile from your credential file.
--region
(string)
The region to use. Overrides config/env settings.
--version
(string)
Display the version of this tool.
--color
(string)
Turn on/off color output.
--no-sign-request
(boolean)
Do not sign requests. Credentials will not be loaded if this argument is provided.
--ca-bundle
(string)
The CA certificate bundle to use when verifying SSL certificates. Overrides config/env settings.
--cli-read-timeout
(int)
The maximum socket read time in seconds. If the value is set to 0, the socket read will be blocking and not timeout. The default value is 60 seconds.
--cli-connect-timeout
(int)
The maximum socket connect time in seconds. If the value is set to 0, the socket connect will be blocking and not timeout. The default value is 60 seconds.
To use the following examples, you must have the AWS CLI installed and configured. See the Getting started guide in the AWS CLI User Guide for more information.
Unless otherwise stated, all examples have unix-like quotation rules. These examples will need to be adapted to your terminal's quoting rules. See Using quotation marks with strings in the AWS CLI User Guide .
This example grants full control
to two AWS users (user1@example.com and user2@example.com) and read
permission to everyone:
aws s3api put-bucket-acl --bucket MyBucket --grant-full-control emailaddress=user1@example.com,emailaddress=user2@example.com --grant-read uri=http://acs.amazonaws.com/groups/global/AllUsers
See http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/API/RESTBucketPUTacl.html for details on custom ACLs (the s3api ACL
commands, such as put-bucket-acl
, use the same shorthand argument notation).
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