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Lambda using AWS SDKs のコード例
次のコード例は、 AWS ソフトウェア開発キット (SDK) AWS Lambda で使用する方法を示しています。
「基本」は、重要なオペレーションをサービス内で実行する方法を示すコード例です。
アクションはより大きなプログラムからのコードの抜粋であり、コンテキスト内で実行する必要があります。アクションは個々のサービス機能を呼び出す方法を示していますが、コンテキスト内のアクションは、関連するシナリオで確認できます。
「シナリオ」は、1 つのサービス内から、または他の AWS のサービスと組み合わせて複数の関数を呼び出し、特定のタスクを実行する方法を示すコード例です。
開始方法
次のコード例では、Lambda の使用を開始する方法について示しています。
- .NET
-
- AWS SDK for .NET
-
namespace LambdaActions;
using Amazon.Lambda;
public class HelloLambda
{
static async Task Main(string[] args)
{
var lambdaClient = new AmazonLambdaClient();
Console.WriteLine("Hello AWS Lambda");
Console.WriteLine("Let's get started with AWS Lambda by listing your existing Lambda functions:");
var response = await lambdaClient.ListFunctionsAsync();
response.Functions.ForEach(function =>
{
Console.WriteLine($"{function.FunctionName}\t{function.Description}");
});
}
}
- C++
-
- C++ のSDK
-
CMakeLists.txt CMake ファイルのコード。
# Set the minimum required version of CMake for this project.
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.13)
# Set the AWS service components used by this project.
set(SERVICE_COMPONENTS lambda)
# Set this project's name.
project("hello_lambda")
# Set the C++ standard to use to build this target.
# At least C++ 11 is required for the AWS SDK for C++.
set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 11)
# Use the MSVC variable to determine if this is a Windows build.
set(WINDOWS_BUILD ${MSVC})
if (WINDOWS_BUILD) # Set the location where CMake can find the installed libraries for the AWS SDK.
string(REPLACE ";" "/aws-cpp-sdk-all;" SYSTEM_MODULE_PATH "${CMAKE_SYSTEM_PREFIX_PATH}/aws-cpp-sdk-all")
list(APPEND CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH ${SYSTEM_MODULE_PATH})
endif ()
# Find the AWS SDK for C++ package.
find_package(AWSSDK REQUIRED COMPONENTS ${SERVICE_COMPONENTS})
if (WINDOWS_BUILD AND AWSSDK_INSTALL_AS_SHARED_LIBS)
# Copy relevant AWS SDK for C++ libraries into the current binary directory for running and debugging.
# set(BIN_SUB_DIR "/Debug") # if you are building from the command line you may need to uncomment this
# and set the proper subdirectory to the executables' location.
AWSSDK_CPY_DYN_LIBS(SERVICE_COMPONENTS "" ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}${BIN_SUB_DIR})
endif ()
add_executable(${PROJECT_NAME}
hello_lambda.cpp)
target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME}
${AWSSDK_LINK_LIBRARIES})
hello_lambda.cpp ソースファイルのコード。
#include <aws/core/Aws.h>
#include <aws/lambda/LambdaClient.h>
#include <aws/lambda/model/ListFunctionsRequest.h>
#include <iostream>
/*
* A "Hello Lambda" starter application which initializes an AWS Lambda (Lambda) client and lists the Lambda functions.
*
* main function
*
* Usage: 'hello_lambda'
*
*/
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
Aws::SDKOptions options;
// Optionally change the log level for debugging.
// options.loggingOptions.logLevel = Utils::Logging::LogLevel::Debug;
Aws::InitAPI(options); // Should only be called once.
int result = 0;
{
Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration clientConfig;
// Optional: Set to the AWS Region (overrides config file).
// clientConfig.region = "us-east-1";
Aws::Lambda::LambdaClient lambdaClient(clientConfig);
std::vector<Aws::String> functions;
Aws::String marker; // Used for pagination.
do {
Aws::Lambda::Model::ListFunctionsRequest request;
if (!marker.empty()) {
request.SetMarker(marker);
}
Aws::Lambda::Model::ListFunctionsOutcome outcome = lambdaClient.ListFunctions(
request);
if (outcome.IsSuccess()) {
const Aws::Lambda::Model::ListFunctionsResult &listFunctionsResult = outcome.GetResult();
std::cout << listFunctionsResult.GetFunctions().size()
<< " lambda functions were retrieved." << std::endl;
for (const Aws::Lambda::Model::FunctionConfiguration &functionConfiguration: listFunctionsResult.GetFunctions()) {
functions.push_back(functionConfiguration.GetFunctionName());
std::cout << functions.size() << " "
<< functionConfiguration.GetDescription() << std::endl;
std::cout << " "
<< Aws::Lambda::Model::RuntimeMapper::GetNameForRuntime(
functionConfiguration.GetRuntime()) << ": "
<< functionConfiguration.GetHandler()
<< std::endl;
}
marker = listFunctionsResult.GetNextMarker();
} else {
std::cerr << "Error with Lambda::ListFunctions. "
<< outcome.GetError().GetMessage()
<< std::endl;
result = 1;
break;
}
} while (!marker.empty());
}
Aws::ShutdownAPI(options); // Should only be called once.
return result;
}
- Go
-
- Go V2 のSDK
-
package main
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws"
"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config"
"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/lambda"
)
// main uses the AWS SDK for Go (v2) to create an AWS Lambda client and list up to 10
// functions in your account.
// This example uses the default settings specified in your shared credentials
// and config files.
func main() {
ctx := context.Background()
sdkConfig, err := config.LoadDefaultConfig(ctx)
if err != nil {
fmt.Println("Couldn't load default configuration. Have you set up your AWS account?")
fmt.Println(err)
return
}
lambdaClient := lambda.NewFromConfig(sdkConfig)
maxItems := 10
fmt.Printf("Let's list up to %v functions for your account.\n", maxItems)
result, err := lambdaClient.ListFunctions(ctx, &lambda.ListFunctionsInput{
MaxItems: aws.Int32(int32(maxItems)),
})
if err != nil {
fmt.Printf("Couldn't list functions for your account. Here's why: %v\n", err)
return
}
if len(result.Functions) == 0 {
fmt.Println("You don't have any functions!")
} else {
for _, function := range result.Functions {
fmt.Printf("\t%v\n", *function.FunctionName)
}
}
}
- Java
-
- Java 2.x のSDK
-
/**
* Lists the AWS Lambda functions associated with the current AWS account.
*
* @param awsLambda an instance of the {@link LambdaClient} class, which is used to interact with the AWS Lambda service
*
* @throws LambdaException if an error occurs while interacting with the AWS Lambda service
*/
public static void listFunctions(LambdaClient awsLambda) {
try {
ListFunctionsResponse functionResult = awsLambda.listFunctions();
List<FunctionConfiguration> list = functionResult.functions();
for (FunctionConfiguration config : list) {
System.out.println("The function name is " + config.functionName());
}
} catch (LambdaException e) {
System.err.println(e.getMessage());
System.exit(1);
}
}
- JavaScript
-
- SDK(v3) の JavaScript
-
import { LambdaClient, paginateListFunctions } from "@aws-sdk/client-lambda";
const client = new LambdaClient({});
export const helloLambda = async () => {
const paginator = paginateListFunctions({ client }, {});
const functions = [];
for await (const page of paginator) {
const funcNames = page.Functions.map((f) => f.FunctionName);
functions.push(...funcNames);
}
console.log("Functions:");
console.log(functions.join("\n"));
return functions;
};
- Python
-
- Python のSDK (Boto3)
-
import boto3
def main():
"""
List the Lambda functions in your AWS account.
"""
# Create the Lambda client
lambda_client = boto3.client("lambda")
# Use the paginator to list the functions
paginator = lambda_client.get_paginator("list_functions")
response_iterator = paginator.paginate()
print("Here are the Lambda functions in your account:")
for page in response_iterator:
for function in page["Functions"]:
print(f" {function['FunctionName']}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
- Ruby
-
- Ruby のSDK
-
require 'aws-sdk-lambda'
# Creates an AWS Lambda client using the default credentials and configuration
def lambda_client
Aws::Lambda::Client.new
end
# Lists the Lambda functions in your AWS account, paginating the results if necessary
def list_lambda_functions
lambda = lambda_client
# Use a pagination iterator to list all functions
functions = []
lambda.list_functions.each_page do |page|
functions.concat(page.functions)
end
# Print the name and ARN of each function
functions.each do |function|
puts "Function name: #{function.function_name}"
puts "Function ARN: #{function.function_arn}"
puts
end
puts "Total functions: #{functions.count}"
end
list_lambda_functions if __FILE__ == $PROGRAM_NAME