AWS SDK를 사용한 Amazon RDS용 코드 예제 - Amazon Relational Database Service

AWS SDK를 사용한 Amazon RDS용 코드 예제

다음 코드 예제에서는 Amazon RDS를 AWS 소프트웨어 개발 키트(SDK)와 함께 사용하는 방법을 보여줍니다.

기본 사항은 서비스 내에서 필수 작업을 수행하는 방법을 보여주는 코드 예제입니다.

작업은 대규모 프로그램에서 발췌한 코드이며 컨텍스트에 맞춰 실행해야 합니다. 작업은 개별 서비스 함수를 직접적으로 호출하는 방법을 보여주며 관련 시나리오의 컨텍스트에 맞는 작업을 볼 수 있습니다.

시나리오는 동일한 서비스 내에서 또는 다른 AWS 서비스와 결합된 상태에서 여러 함수를 호출하여 특정 태스크를 수행하는 방법을 보여주는 코드 예제입니다.

AWS SDK 개발자 가이드 및 코드 예시의 전체 목록은 AWS SDK와 함께 이 서비스 사용 단원을 참조하세요. 이 주제에는 시작하기에 대한 정보와 이전 SDK 버전에 대한 세부 정보도 포함되어 있습니다.

시작하기

다음 코드 예제에서는 Amazon RDS를 사용하여 시작하는 방법을 보여줍니다.

.NET
AWS SDK for .NET
참고

GitHub에 더 많은 내용이 있습니다. AWS 코드 예제 리포지토리에서 전체 예제를 찾고 설정 및 실행하는 방법을 배워보세요.

using System; using System.Threading.Tasks; using Amazon.RDS; using Amazon.RDS.Model; namespace RDSActions; public static class HelloRds { static async Task Main(string[] args) { var rdsClient = new AmazonRDSClient(); Console.WriteLine($"Hello Amazon RDS! Following are some of your DB instances:"); Console.WriteLine(); // You can use await and any of the async methods to get a response. // Let's get the first twenty DB instances. var response = await rdsClient.DescribeDBInstancesAsync( new DescribeDBInstancesRequest() { MaxRecords = 20 // Must be between 20 and 100. }); foreach (var instance in response.DBInstances) { Console.WriteLine($"\tDB name: {instance.DBName}"); Console.WriteLine($"\tArn: {instance.DBInstanceArn}"); Console.WriteLine($"\tIdentifier: {instance.DBInstanceIdentifier}"); Console.WriteLine(); } } }
  • API 세부 정보는 AWS SDK for .NET API 참조DescribeDBInstances를 참조하십시오.

C++
SDK for C++
참고

GitHub에 더 많은 내용이 있습니다. AWS 코드 예제 리포지토리에서 전체 예제를 찾고 설정 및 실행하는 방법을 배워보세요.

CMakeLists.txt CMake 파일의 코드입니다.

# Set the minimum required version of CMake for this project. cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.13) # Set the AWS service components used by this project. set(SERVICE_COMPONENTS rds) # Set this project's name. project("hello_rds") # Set the C++ standard to use to build this target. # At least C++ 11 is required for the AWS SDK for C++. set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 11) # Use the MSVC variable to determine if this is a Windows build. set(WINDOWS_BUILD ${MSVC}) if (WINDOWS_BUILD) # Set the location where CMake can find the installed libraries for the AWS SDK. string(REPLACE ";" "/aws-cpp-sdk-all;" SYSTEM_MODULE_PATH "${CMAKE_SYSTEM_PREFIX_PATH}/aws-cpp-sdk-all") list(APPEND CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH ${SYSTEM_MODULE_PATH}) endif () # Find the AWS SDK for C++ package. find_package(AWSSDK REQUIRED COMPONENTS ${SERVICE_COMPONENTS}) if (WINDOWS_BUILD AND AWSSDK_INSTALL_AS_SHARED_LIBS) # Copy relevant AWS SDK for C++ libraries into the current binary directory for running and debugging. # set(BIN_SUB_DIR "/Debug") # If you are building from the command line, you may need to uncomment this # and set the proper subdirectory to the executables' location. AWSSDK_CPY_DYN_LIBS(SERVICE_COMPONENTS "" ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}${BIN_SUB_DIR}) endif () add_executable(${PROJECT_NAME} hello_rds.cpp) target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME} ${AWSSDK_LINK_LIBRARIES})

hello_rds.cpp 소스 파일의 코드입니다.

#include <aws/core/Aws.h> #include <aws/rds/RDSClient.h> #include <aws/rds/model/DescribeDBInstancesRequest.h> #include <iostream> /* * A "Hello Rds" starter application which initializes an Amazon Relational Database Service (Amazon RDS) client and * describes the Amazon RDS instances. * * main function * * Usage: 'hello_rds' * */ int main(int argc, char **argv) { Aws::SDKOptions options; // Optionally change the log level for debugging. // options.loggingOptions.logLevel = Utils::Logging::LogLevel::Debug; Aws::InitAPI(options); // Should only be called once. int result = 0; { Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration clientConfig; // Optional: Set to the AWS Region (overrides config file). // clientConfig.region = "us-east-1"; Aws::RDS::RDSClient rdsClient(clientConfig); Aws::String marker; std::vector<Aws::String> instanceDBIDs; do { Aws::RDS::Model::DescribeDBInstancesRequest request; if (!marker.empty()) { request.SetMarker(marker); } Aws::RDS::Model::DescribeDBInstancesOutcome outcome = rdsClient.DescribeDBInstances(request); if (outcome.IsSuccess()) { for (auto &instance: outcome.GetResult().GetDBInstances()) { instanceDBIDs.push_back(instance.GetDBInstanceIdentifier()); } marker = outcome.GetResult().GetMarker(); } else { result = 1; std::cerr << "Error with RDS::DescribeDBInstances. " << outcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl; break; } } while (!marker.empty()); std::cout << instanceDBIDs.size() << " RDS instances found." << std::endl; for (auto &instanceDBID: instanceDBIDs) { std::cout << " Instance: " << instanceDBID << std::endl; } } Aws::ShutdownAPI(options); // Should only be called once. return result; }
  • API 세부 정보는 AWS SDK for C++ API 참조DescribeDBInstances를 참조하십시오.

Go
SDK for Go V2
참고

GitHub에 더 많은 내용이 있습니다. AWS 코드 예제 리포지토리에서 전체 예제를 찾고 설정 및 실행하는 방법을 배워보세요.

package main import ( "context" "fmt" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/rds" ) // main uses the AWS SDK for Go V2 to create an Amazon Relational Database Service (Amazon RDS) // client and list up to 20 DB instances in your account. // This example uses the default settings specified in your shared credentials // and config files. func main() { ctx := context.Background() sdkConfig, err := config.LoadDefaultConfig(ctx) if err != nil { fmt.Println("Couldn't load default configuration. Have you set up your AWS account?") fmt.Println(err) return } rdsClient := rds.NewFromConfig(sdkConfig) const maxInstances = 20 fmt.Printf("Let's list up to %v DB instances.\n", maxInstances) output, err := rdsClient.DescribeDBInstances(ctx, &rds.DescribeDBInstancesInput{MaxRecords: aws.Int32(maxInstances)}) if err != nil { fmt.Printf("Couldn't list DB instances: %v\n", err) return } if len(output.DBInstances) == 0 { fmt.Println("No DB instances found.") } else { for _, instance := range output.DBInstances { fmt.Printf("DB instance %v has database %v.\n", *instance.DBInstanceIdentifier, *instance.DBName) } } }
Java
SDK for Java 2.x
참고

GitHub에 더 많은 내용이 있습니다. AWS코드 예시 리포지토리에서 전체 예시를 찾고 설정 및 실행하는 방법을 배워보세요.

import software.amazon.awssdk.regions.Region; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.rds.RdsClient; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.rds.model.DescribeDbInstancesResponse; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.rds.model.DBInstance; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.rds.model.RdsException; import java.util.List; /** * Before running this Java V2 code example, set up your development * environment, including your credentials. * * For more information, see the following documentation topic: * * https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-java/latest/developer-guide/get-started.html */ public class DescribeDBInstances { public static void main(String[] args) { Region region = Region.US_EAST_1; RdsClient rdsClient = RdsClient.builder() .region(region) .build(); describeInstances(rdsClient); rdsClient.close(); } public static void describeInstances(RdsClient rdsClient) { try { DescribeDbInstancesResponse response = rdsClient.describeDBInstances(); List<DBInstance> instanceList = response.dbInstances(); for (DBInstance instance : instanceList) { System.out.println("Instance ARN is: " + instance.dbInstanceArn()); System.out.println("The Engine is " + instance.engine()); System.out.println("Connection endpoint is" + instance.endpoint().address()); } } catch (RdsException e) { System.out.println(e.getLocalizedMessage()); System.exit(1); } } }
  • API 세부 정보는 AWS SDK for Java 2.x API 참조DescribeDBInstances를 참조하십시오.

Python
SDK for Python (Boto3)
참고

GitHub에 더 많은 내용이 있습니다. AWS 코드 예제 리포지토리에서 전체 예제를 찾고 설정 및 실행하는 방법을 배워보세요.

""" Purpose Shows how to use the AWS SDK for Python (Boto3) with the Amazon Relational Database Service (Amazon RDS) to list the databases in your account. """ import boto3 from botocore.exceptions import ClientError # Create an RDS client rds_client = boto3.client("rds") # Create a paginator for the describe_db_instances operation paginator = rds_client.get_paginator("describe_db_instances") try: # Use the paginator to get a list of DB instances response_iterator = paginator.paginate( PaginationConfig={ "MaxItems": 123, "PageSize": 50, # Adjust PageSize as needed "StartingToken": None, } ) # Iterate through the pages of the response instances_found = False for page in response_iterator: if "DBInstances" in page and page["DBInstances"]: instances_found = True print("Your RDS instances are:") for db in page["DBInstances"]: print(db["DBInstanceIdentifier"]) if not instances_found: print("No RDS instances found!") except ClientError as e: print(f"Couldn't list RDS instances. Here's why: {e.response['Error']['Message']}")
  • API 세부 정보는 AWSSDK for Python (Boto3) API 참조DescribeDBInstances를 참조하십시오.

Ruby
SDK for Ruby
참고

GitHub에 더 많은 내용이 있습니다. AWS 코드 예제 리포지토리에서 전체 예제를 찾고 설정 및 실행하는 방법을 배워보세요.

require 'aws-sdk-rds' require 'logger' # RDSManager is a class responsible for managing RDS operations # such as listing all RDS DB instances in the current AWS account. class RDSManager def initialize(client) @client = client @logger = Logger.new($stdout) end # Lists and prints all RDS DB instances in the current AWS account. def list_db_instances @logger.info('Listing RDS DB instances') paginator = @client.describe_db_instances instances = [] paginator.each_page do |page| instances.concat(page.db_instances) end if instances.empty? @logger.info('No instances found.') else @logger.info("Found #{instances.count} instance(s):") instances.each do |instance| @logger.info(" * #{instance.db_instance_identifier} (#{instance.db_instance_status})") end end end end if $PROGRAM_NAME == __FILE__ rds_client = Aws::RDS::Client.new(region: 'us-west-2') manager = RDSManager.new(rds_client) manager.list_db_instances end
  • API 세부 정보는 AWS SDK for Ruby API 참조DescribeDBInstances를 참조하십시오.