Copiar um objeto usando multipart upload

O exemplo em C# a seguir mostra como usar o AWS SDK for .NET para copiar um objeto do Amazon S3 com mais de 5 GB de um local de origem para outro, como de um bucket para outro. Para copiar objetos menores que 5 GB, use um procedimento de cópia de operação única descrita em Uso dos AWS SDKs. Para obter mais informações sobre multipart uploads do Amazon S3, consulte Carregar e copiar objetos usando multipart upload.

Este exemplo mostra como copiar um objeto do Amazon S3 com mais de 5 GB de um bucket do S3 para outro usando a API de carregamento fracionado do AWS SDK for .NET. Para obter informações sobre a compatibilidade com o SDK e instruções para criar e testar um exemplo funcional, consulte Executar os exemplos de código do Amazon S3 .NET.

using Amazon;
using Amazon.S3;
using Amazon.S3.Model;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace Amazon.DocSamples.S3
{
    class CopyObjectUsingMPUapiTest
    {
        private const string sourceBucket = "*** provide the name of the bucket with source object ***";
        private const string targetBucket = "*** provide the name of the bucket to copy the object to ***";
        private const string sourceObjectKey = "*** provide the name of object to copy ***";
        private const string targetObjectKey = "*** provide the name of the object copy ***";
        // Specify your bucket region (an example region is shown).
        private static readonly RegionEndpoint bucketRegion = RegionEndpoint.USWest2; 
        private static IAmazonS3 s3Client;

        public static void Main()
        {
            s3Client = new AmazonS3Client(bucketRegion);
            Console.WriteLine("Copying an object");
            MPUCopyObjectAsync().Wait();
        }
        private static async Task MPUCopyObjectAsync()
        {
            // Create a list to store the upload part responses.
            List<UploadPartResponse> uploadResponses = new List<UploadPartResponse>();
            List<CopyPartResponse> copyResponses = new List<CopyPartResponse>();

            // Setup information required to initiate the multipart upload.
            InitiateMultipartUploadRequest initiateRequest =
                new InitiateMultipartUploadRequest
                {
                    BucketName = targetBucket,
                    Key = targetObjectKey
                };

            // Initiate the upload.
            InitiateMultipartUploadResponse initResponse =
                await s3Client.InitiateMultipartUploadAsync(initiateRequest);

            // Save the upload ID.
            String uploadId = initResponse.UploadId;

            try
            {
                // Get the size of the object.
                GetObjectMetadataRequest metadataRequest = new GetObjectMetadataRequest
                {
                    BucketName = sourceBucket,
                    Key = sourceObjectKey
                };

                GetObjectMetadataResponse metadataResponse =
                    await s3Client.GetObjectMetadataAsync(metadataRequest);
                long objectSize = metadataResponse.ContentLength; // Length in bytes.

                // Copy the parts.
                long partSize = 5 * (long)Math.Pow(2, 20); // Part size is 5 MB.

                long bytePosition = 0;
                for (int i = 1; bytePosition < objectSize; i++)
                {
                    CopyPartRequest copyRequest = new CopyPartRequest
                    {
                        DestinationBucket = targetBucket,
                        DestinationKey = targetObjectKey,
                        SourceBucket = sourceBucket,
                        SourceKey = sourceObjectKey,
                        UploadId = uploadId,
                        FirstByte = bytePosition,
                        LastByte = bytePosition + partSize - 1 >= objectSize ? objectSize - 1 : bytePosition + partSize - 1,
                        PartNumber = i
                    };

                    copyResponses.Add(await s3Client.CopyPartAsync(copyRequest));

                    bytePosition += partSize;
                }

                // Set up to complete the copy.
                CompleteMultipartUploadRequest completeRequest =
                new CompleteMultipartUploadRequest
                {
                    BucketName = targetBucket,
                    Key = targetObjectKey,
                    UploadId = initResponse.UploadId
                };
                completeRequest.AddPartETags(copyResponses);

                // Complete the copy.
                CompleteMultipartUploadResponse completeUploadResponse = 
                    await s3Client.CompleteMultipartUploadAsync(completeRequest);
            }
            catch (AmazonS3Exception e)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Error encountered on server. Message:'{0}' when writing an object", e.Message);
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Unknown encountered on server. Message:'{0}' when writing an object", e.Message);
            }
        }
    }
}