Class: Aws::S3::EncryptionV2::Client

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Extended by:
Forwardable
Defined in:
gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/encryptionV2/client.rb

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Constructor Details

#initialize(options = {}) ⇒ Client

Creates a new encryption client. You must configure all of the following:

  • a key or key provider - The key provided also determines the key wrapping schema(s) supported for both encryption and decryption.
  • key_wrap_schema - The key wrapping schema. It must match the type of key configured.
  • content_encryption_schema - The only supported value currently is :aes_gcm_no_padding More options will be added in future releases.
  • security_profile - Determines the support for reading objects written using older key wrap or content encryption schemas. If you need to read legacy objects encrypted by an existing V1 Client, then set this to :v2_and_legacy. Otherwise, set it to :v2

To configure the key you must provide one of the following set of options:

  • :encryption_key
  • :kms_key_id
  • :key_provider

You may also pass any other options accepted by Client#initialize.

Parameters:

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {})

    a customizable set of options

Options Hash (options):

  • :client (S3::Client)

    A basic S3 client that is used to make api calls. If a :client is not provided, a new Client will be constructed.

  • :encryption_key (OpenSSL::PKey::RSA, String)

    The master key to use for encrypting/decrypting all objects.

  • :kms_key_id (String)

    When you provide a :kms_key_id, then AWS Key Management Service (KMS) will be used to manage the object encryption keys. By default a KMS::Client will be constructed for KMS API calls. Alternatively, you can provide your own via :kms_client. To only support decryption/reads, you may provide :allow_decrypt_with_any_cmk which will use the implicit CMK associated with the data during reads but will not allow you to encrypt/write objects with this client.

  • :key_provider (#key_for)

    Any object that responds to #key_for. This method should accept a materials description JSON document string and return return an encryption key.

  • :key_wrap_schema (required, Symbol)

    The Key wrapping schema to be used. It must match the type of key configured. Must be one of the following:

    • :kms_context (Must provide kms_key_id)
    • :aes_gcm (Must provide an AES (string) key)
    • :rsa_oaep_sha1 (Must provide an RSA key)
  • :content_encryption_schema (required, Symbol)

    Must be one of the following:

    • :aes_gcm_no_padding
  • :security_profile (Required, Symbol)

    Determines the support for reading objects written using older key wrap or content encryption schemas. Must be one of the following:

    • :v2 - Reads of legacy (v1) objects are NOT allowed
    • :v2_and_legacy - Enables reading of legacy (V1) schemas.
  • :envelope_location (Symbol) — default: :metadata

    Where to store the envelope encryption keys. By default, the envelope is stored with the encrypted object. If you pass :instruction_file, then the envelope is stored in a separate object in Amazon S3.

  • :instruction_file_suffix (String) — default: '.instruction'

    When :envelope_location is :instruction_file then the instruction file uses the object key with this suffix appended.

  • :kms_client (KMS::Client)

    A default KMS::Client is constructed when using KMS to manage encryption keys.



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/encryptionV2/client.rb', line 310

def initialize(options = {})
  validate_params(options)
  @client = extract_client(options)
  @cipher_provider = cipher_provider(options)
  @envelope_location = extract_location(options)
  @instruction_file_suffix = extract_suffix(options)
  @kms_allow_decrypt_with_any_cmk =
    options[:kms_key_id] == :kms_allow_decrypt_with_any_cmk
  @security_profile = extract_security_profile(options)
end

Instance Attribute Details

#clientS3::Client (readonly)

Returns:



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/encryptionV2/client.rb', line 322

def client
  @client
end

#envelope_locationSymbol<:metadata, :instruction_file> (readonly)

Returns:

  • (Symbol<:metadata, :instruction_file>)


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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/encryptionV2/client.rb', line 337

def envelope_location
  @envelope_location
end

#instruction_file_suffixString (readonly)

Returns When #envelope_location is :instruction_file, the envelope is stored in the object with the object key suffixed by this string.

Returns:

  • (String)

    When #envelope_location is :instruction_file, the envelope is stored in the object with the object key suffixed by this string.



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/encryptionV2/client.rb', line 342

def instruction_file_suffix
  @instruction_file_suffix
end

#key_providerKeyProvider? (readonly)

Returns nil if you are using AWS Key Management Service (KMS).

Returns:

  • (KeyProvider, nil)

    Returns nil if you are using AWS Key Management Service (KMS).



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/encryptionV2/client.rb', line 326

def key_provider
  @key_provider
end

#kms_allow_decrypt_with_any_cmkBoolean (readonly)

Returns If true the provided KMS key_id will not be used during decrypt, allowing decryption with the key_id from the object.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)

    If true the provided KMS key_id will not be used during decrypt, allowing decryption with the key_id from the object.



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/encryptionV2/client.rb', line 334

def kms_allow_decrypt_with_any_cmk
  @kms_allow_decrypt_with_any_cmk
end

#security_profileSymbol (readonly)

Returns Determines the support for reading objects written using older key wrap or content encryption schemas.

Returns:

  • (Symbol)

    Determines the support for reading objects written using older key wrap or content encryption schemas.



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/encryptionV2/client.rb', line 330

def security_profile
  @security_profile
end

Instance Method Details

#get_object(params = {}, &block) ⇒ Types::GetObjectOutput

Note:

The :range request parameter is not supported.

Gets an object from Amazon S3, decrypting data locally. See Client#get_object for documentation on accepted request parameters. Warning: If you provide a block to get_object or set the request parameter :response_target to a Proc, then read the entire object to the end before you start using the decrypted data. This is to verify that the object has not been modified since it was encrypted.

Parameters:

  • options (Hash)

    a customizable set of options

  • params (Hash) (defaults to: {})

    a customizable set of options

Options Hash (params):

  • :instruction_file_suffix (String)

    The suffix used to find the instruction file containing the encryption envelope. You should not set this option when the envelope is stored in the object metadata. Defaults to #instruction_file_suffix.

  • :kms_encryption_context (Hash)

    Additional encryption context to use with KMS. Applies only when KMS is used.

  • :response_target (String, IO)

    Where to write response data, file path, or IO object.

  • :bucket (required, String)

    The bucket name containing the object.

    Directory buckets - When you use this operation with a directory bucket, you must use virtual-hosted-style requests in the format Bucket_name.s3express-az_id.region.amazonaws.com. Path-style requests are not supported. Directory bucket names must be unique in the chosen Availability Zone. Bucket names must follow the format bucket_base_name--az-id--x-s3 (for example, DOC-EXAMPLE-BUCKET--usw2-az1--x-s3). For information about bucket naming restrictions, see Directory bucket naming rules in the Amazon S3 User Guide.

    Access points - When you use this action with an access point, you must provide the alias of the access point in place of the bucket name or specify the access point ARN. When using the access point ARN, you must direct requests to the access point hostname. The access point hostname takes the form AccessPointName-AccountId.s3-accesspoint.Region.amazonaws.com. When using this action with an access point through the Amazon Web Services SDKs, you provide the access point ARN in place of the bucket name. For more information about access point ARNs, see Using access points in the Amazon S3 User Guide.

    Object Lambda access points - When you use this action with an Object Lambda access point, you must direct requests to the Object Lambda access point hostname. The Object Lambda access point hostname takes the form AccessPointName-AccountId.s3-object-lambda.Region.amazonaws.com.

    Access points and Object Lambda access points are not supported by directory buckets.

    S3 on Outposts - When you use this action with Amazon S3 on Outposts, you must direct requests to the S3 on Outposts hostname. The S3 on Outposts hostname takes the form AccessPointName-AccountId.outpostID.s3-outposts.Region.amazonaws.com. When you use this action with S3 on Outposts through the Amazon Web Services SDKs, you provide the Outposts access point ARN in place of the bucket name. For more information about S3 on Outposts ARNs, see What is S3 on Outposts? in the Amazon S3 User Guide.

  • :if_match (String)

    Return the object only if its entity tag (ETag) is the same as the one specified in this header; otherwise, return a 412 Precondition Failed error.

    If both of the If-Match and If-Unmodified-Since headers are present in the request as follows: If-Match condition evaluates to true, and; If-Unmodified-Since condition evaluates to false; then, S3 returns 200 OK and the data requested.

    For more information about conditional requests, see RFC 7232.

  • :if_modified_since (Time, DateTime, Date, Integer, String)

    Return the object only if it has been modified since the specified time; otherwise, return a 304 Not Modified error.

    If both of the If-None-Match and If-Modified-Since headers are present in the request as follows:If-None-Match condition evaluates to false, and; If-Modified-Since condition evaluates to true; then, S3 returns 304 Not Modified status code.

    For more information about conditional requests, see RFC 7232.

  • :if_none_match (String)

    Return the object only if its entity tag (ETag) is different from the one specified in this header; otherwise, return a 304 Not Modified error.

    If both of the If-None-Match and If-Modified-Since headers are present in the request as follows:If-None-Match condition evaluates to false, and; If-Modified-Since condition evaluates to true; then, S3 returns 304 Not Modified HTTP status code.

    For more information about conditional requests, see RFC 7232.

  • :if_unmodified_since (Time, DateTime, Date, Integer, String)

    Return the object only if it has not been modified since the specified time; otherwise, return a 412 Precondition Failed error.

    If both of the If-Match and If-Unmodified-Since headers are present in the request as follows: If-Match condition evaluates to true, and; If-Unmodified-Since condition evaluates to false; then, S3 returns 200 OK and the data requested.

    For more information about conditional requests, see RFC 7232.

  • :key (required, String)

    Key of the object to get.

  • :range (String)

    Downloads the specified byte range of an object. For more information about the HTTP Range header, see https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc9110.html#name-range.

    Amazon S3 doesn't support retrieving multiple ranges of data per GET request.

  • :response_cache_control (String)

    Sets the Cache-Control header of the response.

  • :response_content_disposition (String)

    Sets the Content-Disposition header of the response.

  • :response_content_encoding (String)

    Sets the Content-Encoding header of the response.

  • :response_content_language (String)

    Sets the Content-Language header of the response.

  • :response_content_type (String)

    Sets the Content-Type header of the response.

  • :response_expires (Time, DateTime, Date, Integer, String)

    Sets the Expires header of the response.

  • :version_id (String)

    Version ID used to reference a specific version of the object.

    By default, the GetObject operation returns the current version of an object. To return a different version, use the versionId subresource.

    * If you include a versionId in your request header, you must have the s3:GetObjectVersion permission to access a specific version of an object. The s3:GetObject permission is not required in this scenario.

    • If you request the current version of an object without a specific versionId in the request header, only the s3:GetObject permission is required. The s3:GetObjectVersion permission is not required in this scenario.

    • Directory buckets - S3 Versioning isn't enabled and supported for directory buckets. For this API operation, only the null value of the version ID is supported by directory buckets. You can only specify null to the versionId query parameter in the request.

    For more information about versioning, see PutBucketVersioning.

  • :sse_customer_algorithm (String)

    Specifies the algorithm to use when decrypting the object (for example, AES256).

    If you encrypt an object by using server-side encryption with customer-provided encryption keys (SSE-C) when you store the object in Amazon S3, then when you GET the object, you must use the following headers:

    • x-amz-server-side-encryption-customer-algorithm

    • x-amz-server-side-encryption-customer-key

    • x-amz-server-side-encryption-customer-key-MD5

    For more information about SSE-C, see Server-Side Encryption (Using Customer-Provided Encryption Keys) in the Amazon S3 User Guide.

    This functionality is not supported for directory buckets.

  • :sse_customer_key (String)

    Specifies the customer-provided encryption key that you originally provided for Amazon S3 to encrypt the data before storing it. This value is used to decrypt the object when recovering it and must match the one used when storing the data. The key must be appropriate for use with the algorithm specified in the x-amz-server-side-encryption-customer-algorithm header.

    If you encrypt an object by using server-side encryption with customer-provided encryption keys (SSE-C) when you store the object in Amazon S3, then when you GET the object, you must use the following headers:

    • x-amz-server-side-encryption-customer-algorithm

    • x-amz-server-side-encryption-customer-key

    • x-amz-server-side-encryption-customer-key-MD5

    For more information about SSE-C, see Server-Side Encryption (Using Customer-Provided Encryption Keys) in the Amazon S3 User Guide.

    This functionality is not supported for directory buckets.

  • :sse_customer_key_md5 (String)

    Specifies the 128-bit MD5 digest of the customer-provided encryption key according to RFC 1321. Amazon S3 uses this header for a message integrity check to ensure that the encryption key was transmitted without error.

    If you encrypt an object by using server-side encryption with customer-provided encryption keys (SSE-C) when you store the object in Amazon S3, then when you GET the object, you must use the following headers:

    • x-amz-server-side-encryption-customer-algorithm

    • x-amz-server-side-encryption-customer-key

    • x-amz-server-side-encryption-customer-key-MD5

    For more information about SSE-C, see Server-Side Encryption (Using Customer-Provided Encryption Keys) in the Amazon S3 User Guide.

    This functionality is not supported for directory buckets.

  • :request_payer (String)

    Confirms that the requester knows that they will be charged for the request. Bucket owners need not specify this parameter in their requests. If either the source or destination S3 bucket has Requester Pays enabled, the requester will pay for corresponding charges to copy the object. For information about downloading objects from Requester Pays buckets, see Downloading Objects in Requester Pays Buckets in the Amazon S3 User Guide.

    This functionality is not supported for directory buckets.

  • :part_number (Integer)

    Part number of the object being read. This is a positive integer between 1 and 10,000. Effectively performs a 'ranged' GET request for the part specified. Useful for downloading just a part of an object.

  • :expected_bucket_owner (String)

    The account ID of the expected bucket owner. If the account ID that you provide does not match the actual owner of the bucket, the request fails with the HTTP status code 403 Forbidden (access denied).

  • :checksum_mode (String)

    To retrieve the checksum, this mode must be enabled.

    General purpose buckets - In addition, if you enable checksum mode and the object is uploaded with a checksum and encrypted with an Key Management Service (KMS) key, you must have permission to use the kms:Decrypt action to retrieve the checksum.

Returns:

See Also:



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/encryptionV2/client.rb', line 400

def get_object(params = {}, &block)
  if params[:range]
    raise NotImplementedError, '#get_object with :range not supported'
  end
  envelope_location, instruction_file_suffix = envelope_options(params)
  kms_encryption_context = params.delete(:kms_encryption_context)
  kms_any_cmk_mode = kms_any_cmk_mode(params)
  security_profile = security_profile_from_params(params)

  req = @client.build_request(:get_object, params)
  req.handlers.add(DecryptHandler)
  req.context[:encryption] = {
    cipher_provider: @cipher_provider,
    envelope_location: envelope_location,
    instruction_file_suffix: instruction_file_suffix,
    kms_encryption_context: kms_encryption_context,
    kms_allow_decrypt_with_any_cmk: kms_any_cmk_mode,
    security_profile: security_profile
  }
  Aws::Plugins::UserAgent.metric('S3_CRYPTO_V2') do
    req.send_request(target: block)
  end
end

#put_object(params = {}) ⇒ Types::PutObjectOutput

Uploads an object to Amazon S3, encrypting data client-side. See Client#put_object for documentation on accepted request parameters.

Parameters:

  • params (Hash) (defaults to: {})

    a customizable set of options

Options Hash (params):

  • :kms_encryption_context (Hash)

    Additional encryption context to use with KMS. Applies only when KMS is used. In order to decrypt the object you will need to provide the identical :kms_encryption_context to get_object.

  • :acl (String)

    The canned ACL to apply to the object. For more information, see Canned ACL in the Amazon S3 User Guide.

    When adding a new object, you can use headers to grant ACL-based permissions to individual Amazon Web Services accounts or to predefined groups defined by Amazon S3. These permissions are then added to the ACL on the object. By default, all objects are private. Only the owner has full access control. For more information, see Access Control List (ACL) Overview and Managing ACLs Using the REST API in the Amazon S3 User Guide.

    If the bucket that you're uploading objects to uses the bucket owner enforced setting for S3 Object Ownership, ACLs are disabled and no longer affect permissions. Buckets that use this setting only accept PUT requests that don't specify an ACL or PUT requests that specify bucket owner full control ACLs, such as the bucket-owner-full-control canned ACL or an equivalent form of this ACL expressed in the XML format. PUT requests that contain other ACLs (for example, custom grants to certain Amazon Web Services accounts) fail and return a 400 error with the error code AccessControlListNotSupported. For more information, see Controlling ownership of objects and disabling ACLs in the Amazon S3 User Guide.

    * This functionality is not supported for directory buckets.

    • This functionality is not supported for Amazon S3 on Outposts.

  • :body (String, StringIO, File)

    Object data.

  • :bucket (required, String)

    The bucket name to which the PUT action was initiated.

    Directory buckets - When you use this operation with a directory bucket, you must use virtual-hosted-style requests in the format Bucket_name.s3express-az_id.region.amazonaws.com. Path-style requests are not supported. Directory bucket names must be unique in the chosen Availability Zone. Bucket names must follow the format bucket_base_name--az-id--x-s3 (for example, DOC-EXAMPLE-BUCKET--usw2-az1--x-s3). For information about bucket naming restrictions, see Directory bucket naming rules in the Amazon S3 User Guide.

    Access points - When you use this action with an access point, you must provide the alias of the access point in place of the bucket name or specify the access point ARN. When using the access point ARN, you must direct requests to the access point hostname. The access point hostname takes the form AccessPointName-AccountId.s3-accesspoint.Region.amazonaws.com. When using this action with an access point through the Amazon Web Services SDKs, you provide the access point ARN in place of the bucket name. For more information about access point ARNs, see Using access points in the Amazon S3 User Guide.

    Access points and Object Lambda access points are not supported by directory buckets.

    S3 on Outposts - When you use this action with Amazon S3 on Outposts, you must direct requests to the S3 on Outposts hostname. The S3 on Outposts hostname takes the form AccessPointName-AccountId.outpostID.s3-outposts.Region.amazonaws.com. When you use this action with S3 on Outposts through the Amazon Web Services SDKs, you provide the Outposts access point ARN in place of the bucket name. For more information about S3 on Outposts ARNs, see What is S3 on Outposts? in the Amazon S3 User Guide.

  • :cache_control (String)

    Can be used to specify caching behavior along the request/reply chain. For more information, see http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec14.html#sec14.9.

  • :content_disposition (String)

    Specifies presentational information for the object. For more information, see https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc6266#section-4.

  • :content_encoding (String)

    Specifies what content encodings have been applied to the object and thus what decoding mechanisms must be applied to obtain the media-type referenced by the Content-Type header field. For more information, see https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc9110.html#field.content-encoding.

  • :content_language (String)

    The language the content is in.

  • :content_length (Integer)

    Size of the body in bytes. This parameter is useful when the size of the body cannot be determined automatically. For more information, see https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc9110.html#name-content-length.

  • :content_md5 (String)

    The base64-encoded 128-bit MD5 digest of the message (without the headers) according to RFC 1864. This header can be used as a message integrity check to verify that the data is the same data that was originally sent. Although it is optional, we recommend using the Content-MD5 mechanism as an end-to-end integrity check. For more information about REST request authentication, see REST Authentication.

    The Content-MD5 or x-amz-sdk-checksum-algorithm header is required for any request to upload an object with a retention period configured using Amazon S3 Object Lock. For more information, see Uploading objects to an Object Lock enabled bucket in the Amazon S3 User Guide.

    This functionality is not supported for directory buckets.

  • :content_type (String)

    A standard MIME type describing the format of the contents. For more information, see https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc9110.html#name-content-type.

  • :checksum_algorithm (String)

    Indicates the algorithm used to create the checksum for the object when you use the SDK. This header will not provide any additional functionality if you don't use the SDK. When you send this header, there must be a corresponding x-amz-checksum-algorithm or x-amz-trailer header sent. Otherwise, Amazon S3 fails the request with the HTTP status code 400 Bad Request.

    For the x-amz-checksum-algorithm header, replace algorithm with the supported algorithm from the following list:

    • CRC32

    • CRC32C

    • SHA1

    • SHA256

    For more information, see Checking object integrity in the Amazon S3 User Guide.

    If the individual checksum value you provide through x-amz-checksum-algorithm doesn't match the checksum algorithm you set through x-amz-sdk-checksum-algorithm, Amazon S3 ignores any provided ChecksumAlgorithm parameter and uses the checksum algorithm that matches the provided value in x-amz-checksum-algorithm.

    The Content-MD5 or x-amz-sdk-checksum-algorithm header is required for any request to upload an object with a retention period configured using Amazon S3 Object Lock. For more information, see Uploading objects to an Object Lock enabled bucket in the Amazon S3 User Guide.

    For directory buckets, when you use Amazon Web Services SDKs, CRC32 is the default checksum algorithm that's used for performance.

  • :checksum_crc32 (String)

    This header can be used as a data integrity check to verify that the data received is the same data that was originally sent. This header specifies the base64-encoded, 32-bit CRC-32 checksum of the object. For more information, see Checking object integrity in the Amazon S3 User Guide.

  • :checksum_crc32c (String)

    This header can be used as a data integrity check to verify that the data received is the same data that was originally sent. This header specifies the base64-encoded, 32-bit CRC-32C checksum of the object. For more information, see Checking object integrity in the Amazon S3 User Guide.

  • :checksum_sha1 (String)

    This header can be used as a data integrity check to verify that the data received is the same data that was originally sent. This header specifies the base64-encoded, 160-bit SHA-1 digest of the object. For more information, see Checking object integrity in the Amazon S3 User Guide.

  • :checksum_sha256 (String)

    This header can be used as a data integrity check to verify that the data received is the same data that was originally sent. This header specifies the base64-encoded, 256-bit SHA-256 digest of the object. For more information, see Checking object integrity in the Amazon S3 User Guide.

  • :expires (Time, DateTime, Date, Integer, String)

    The date and time at which the object is no longer cacheable. For more information, see https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7234#section-5.3.

  • :if_none_match (String)

    Uploads the object only if the object key name does not already exist in the bucket specified. Otherwise, Amazon S3 returns a 412 Precondition Failed error.

    If a conflicting operation occurs during the upload S3 returns a 409 ConditionalRequestConflict response. On a 409 failure you should retry the upload.

    Expects the '*' (asterisk) character.

    For more information about conditional requests, see RFC 7232, or Conditional requests in the Amazon S3 User Guide.

  • :grant_full_control (String)

    Gives the grantee READ, READ_ACP, and WRITE_ACP permissions on the object.

    * This functionality is not supported for directory buckets.

    • This functionality is not supported for Amazon S3 on Outposts.

  • :grant_read (String)

    Allows grantee to read the object data and its metadata.

    * This functionality is not supported for directory buckets.

    • This functionality is not supported for Amazon S3 on Outposts.

  • :grant_read_acp (String)

    Allows grantee to read the object ACL.

    * This functionality is not supported for directory buckets.

    • This functionality is not supported for Amazon S3 on Outposts.

  • :grant_write_acp (String)

    Allows grantee to write the ACL for the applicable object.

    * This functionality is not supported for directory buckets.

    • This functionality is not supported for Amazon S3 on Outposts.

  • :key (required, String)

    Object key for which the PUT action was initiated.

  • :write_offset_bytes (Integer)

    Specifies the offset for appending data to existing objects in bytes. The offset must be equal to the size of the existing object being appended to. If no object exists, setting this header to 0 will create a new object.

    This functionality is only supported for objects in the Amazon S3 Express One Zone storage class in directory buckets.

  • :metadata (Hash<String,String>)

    A map of metadata to store with the object in S3.

  • :server_side_encryption (String)

    The server-side encryption algorithm that was used when you store this object in Amazon S3 (for example, AES256, aws:kms, aws:kms:dsse).

    • General purpose buckets - You have four mutually exclusive options to protect data using server-side encryption in Amazon S3, depending on how you choose to manage the encryption keys. Specifically, the encryption key options are Amazon S3 managed keys (SSE-S3), Amazon Web Services KMS keys (SSE-KMS or DSSE-KMS), and customer-provided keys (SSE-C). Amazon S3 encrypts data with server-side encryption by using Amazon S3 managed keys (SSE-S3) by default. You can optionally tell Amazon S3 to encrypt data at rest by using server-side encryption with other key options. For more information, see Using Server-Side Encryption in the Amazon S3 User Guide.

    • Directory buckets - For directory buckets, there are only two supported options for server-side encryption: server-side encryption with Amazon S3 managed keys (SSE-S3) (AES256) and server-side encryption with KMS keys (SSE-KMS) (aws:kms). We recommend that the bucket's default encryption uses the desired encryption configuration and you don't override the bucket default encryption in your CreateSession requests or PUT object requests. Then, new objects are automatically encrypted with the desired encryption settings. For more information, see Protecting data with server-side encryption in the Amazon S3 User Guide. For more information about the encryption overriding behaviors in directory buckets, see Specifying server-side encryption with KMS for new object uploads.

      In the Zonal endpoint API calls (except CopyObject and UploadPartCopy) using the REST API, the encryption request headers must match the encryption settings that are specified in the CreateSession request. You can't override the values of the encryption settings (x-amz-server-side-encryption, x-amz-server-side-encryption-aws-kms-key-id, x-amz-server-side-encryption-context, and x-amz-server-side-encryption-bucket-key-enabled) that are specified in the CreateSession request. You don't need to explicitly specify these encryption settings values in Zonal endpoint API calls, and Amazon S3 will use the encryption settings values from the CreateSession request to protect new objects in the directory bucket.

      When you use the CLI or the Amazon Web Services SDKs, for CreateSession, the session token refreshes automatically to avoid service interruptions when a session expires. The CLI or the Amazon Web Services SDKs use the bucket's default encryption configuration for the CreateSession request. It's not supported to override the encryption settings values in the CreateSession request. So in the Zonal endpoint API calls (except CopyObject and UploadPartCopy), the encryption request headers must match the default encryption configuration of the directory bucket.

  • :storage_class (String)

    By default, Amazon S3 uses the STANDARD Storage Class to store newly created objects. The STANDARD storage class provides high durability and high availability. Depending on performance needs, you can specify a different Storage Class. For more information, see Storage Classes in the Amazon S3 User Guide.

    * For directory buckets, only the S3 Express One Zone storage class is supported to store newly created objects.

    • Amazon S3 on Outposts only uses the OUTPOSTS Storage Class.

  • :website_redirect_location (String)

    If the bucket is configured as a website, redirects requests for this object to another object in the same bucket or to an external URL. Amazon S3 stores the value of this header in the object metadata. For information about object metadata, see Object Key and Metadata in the Amazon S3 User Guide.

    In the following example, the request header sets the redirect to an object (anotherPage.html) in the same bucket:

    x-amz-website-redirect-location: /anotherPage.html

    In the following example, the request header sets the object redirect to another website:

    x-amz-website-redirect-location: http://www.example.com/

    For more information about website hosting in Amazon S3, see Hosting Websites on Amazon S3 and How to Configure Website Page Redirects in the Amazon S3 User Guide.

    This functionality is not supported for directory buckets.

  • :sse_customer_algorithm (String)

    Specifies the algorithm to use when encrypting the object (for example, AES256).

    This functionality is not supported for directory buckets.

  • :sse_customer_key (String)

    Specifies the customer-provided encryption key for Amazon S3 to use in encrypting data. This value is used to store the object and then it is discarded; Amazon S3 does not store the encryption key. The key must be appropriate for use with the algorithm specified in the x-amz-server-side-encryption-customer-algorithm header.

    This functionality is not supported for directory buckets.

  • :sse_customer_key_md5 (String)

    Specifies the 128-bit MD5 digest of the encryption key according to RFC 1321. Amazon S3 uses this header for a message integrity check to ensure that the encryption key was transmitted without error.

    This functionality is not supported for directory buckets.

  • :ssekms_key_id (String)

    Specifies the KMS key ID (Key ID, Key ARN, or Key Alias) to use for object encryption. If the KMS key doesn't exist in the same account that's issuing the command, you must use the full Key ARN not the Key ID.

    General purpose buckets - If you specify x-amz-server-side-encryption with aws:kms or aws:kms:dsse, this header specifies the ID (Key ID, Key ARN, or Key Alias) of the KMS key to use. If you specify x-amz-server-side-encryption:aws:kms or x-amz-server-side-encryption:aws:kms:dsse, but do not provide x-amz-server-side-encryption-aws-kms-key-id, Amazon S3 uses the Amazon Web Services managed key (aws/s3) to protect the data.

    Directory buckets - If you specify x-amz-server-side-encryption with aws:kms, the x-amz-server-side-encryption-aws-kms-key-id header is implicitly assigned the ID of the KMS symmetric encryption customer managed key that's configured for your directory bucket's default encryption setting. If you want to specify the x-amz-server-side-encryption-aws-kms-key-id header explicitly, you can only specify it with the ID (Key ID or Key ARN) of the KMS customer managed key that's configured for your directory bucket's default encryption setting. Otherwise, you get an HTTP 400 Bad Request error. Only use the key ID or key ARN. The key alias format of the KMS key isn't supported. Your SSE-KMS configuration can only support 1 customer managed key per directory bucket for the lifetime of the bucket. The Amazon Web Services managed key (aws/s3) isn't supported.

  • :ssekms_encryption_context (String)

    Specifies the Amazon Web Services KMS Encryption Context as an additional encryption context to use for object encryption. The value of this header is a Base64-encoded string of a UTF-8 encoded JSON, which contains the encryption context as key-value pairs. This value is stored as object metadata and automatically gets passed on to Amazon Web Services KMS for future GetObject operations on this object.

    General purpose buckets - This value must be explicitly added during CopyObject operations if you want an additional encryption context for your object. For more information, see Encryption context in the Amazon S3 User Guide.

    Directory buckets - You can optionally provide an explicit encryption context value. The value must match the default encryption context - the bucket Amazon Resource Name (ARN). An additional encryption context value is not supported.

  • :bucket_key_enabled (Boolean)

    Specifies whether Amazon S3 should use an S3 Bucket Key for object encryption with server-side encryption using Key Management Service (KMS) keys (SSE-KMS).

    General purpose buckets - Setting this header to true causes Amazon S3 to use an S3 Bucket Key for object encryption with SSE-KMS. Also, specifying this header with a PUT action doesn't affect bucket-level settings for S3 Bucket Key.

    Directory buckets - S3 Bucket Keys are always enabled for GET and PUT operations in a directory bucket and can’t be disabled. S3 Bucket Keys aren't supported, when you copy SSE-KMS encrypted objects from general purpose buckets to directory buckets, from directory buckets to general purpose buckets, or between directory buckets, through CopyObject, UploadPartCopy, the Copy operation in Batch Operations, or the import jobs. In this case, Amazon S3 makes a call to KMS every time a copy request is made for a KMS-encrypted object.

  • :request_payer (String)

    Confirms that the requester knows that they will be charged for the request. Bucket owners need not specify this parameter in their requests. If either the source or destination S3 bucket has Requester Pays enabled, the requester will pay for corresponding charges to copy the object. For information about downloading objects from Requester Pays buckets, see Downloading Objects in Requester Pays Buckets in the Amazon S3 User Guide.

    This functionality is not supported for directory buckets.

  • :tagging (String)

    The tag-set for the object. The tag-set must be encoded as URL Query parameters. (For example, "Key1=Value1")

    This functionality is not supported for directory buckets.

  • :object_lock_mode (String)

    The Object Lock mode that you want to apply to this object.

    This functionality is not supported for directory buckets.

  • :object_lock_retain_until_date (Time, DateTime, Date, Integer, String)

    The date and time when you want this object's Object Lock to expire. Must be formatted as a timestamp parameter.

    This functionality is not supported for directory buckets.

  • :object_lock_legal_hold_status (String)

    Specifies whether a legal hold will be applied to this object. For more information about S3 Object Lock, see Object Lock in the Amazon S3 User Guide.

    This functionality is not supported for directory buckets.

  • :expected_bucket_owner (String)

    The account ID of the expected bucket owner. If the account ID that you provide does not match the actual owner of the bucket, the request fails with the HTTP status code 403 Forbidden (access denied).

Returns:

See Also:



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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-s3/lib/aws-sdk-s3/encryptionV2/client.rb', line 354

def put_object(params = {})
  kms_encryption_context = params.delete(:kms_encryption_context)
  req = @client.build_request(:put_object, params)
  req.handlers.add(EncryptHandler, priority: 95)
  req.context[:encryption] = {
    cipher_provider: @cipher_provider,
    envelope_location: @envelope_location,
    instruction_file_suffix: @instruction_file_suffix,
    kms_encryption_context: kms_encryption_context
  }
  Aws::Plugins::UserAgent.metric('S3_CRYPTO_V2') do
    req.send_request
  end
end