Amazon SNS using AWS SDKs 的程式碼範例 - AWS SDK 程式碼範例

文件 AWS SDK AWS 範例 SDK 儲存庫中有更多可用的 GitHub 範例。

本文為英文版的機器翻譯版本,如內容有任何歧義或不一致之處,概以英文版為準。

Amazon SNS using AWS SDKs 的程式碼範例

下列程式碼範例示範如何搭配 AWS 軟體開發套件 (SDK) 使用 Amazon Simple Notification Service。

基本概念是程式碼範例,示範如何在服務中執行基本操作。

Actions 是大型程式的程式碼摘錄,必須在內容中執行。雖然動作會示範如何呼叫個別服務函數,但您可以在相關案例中查看內容中的動作。

案例是程式碼範例,示範如何透過呼叫服務內的多個函數或與其他函數結合來完成特定任務 AWS 服務。

其他 資源

開始使用

下列程式碼範例示範如何開始使用 Amazon SNS。

.NET
AWS SDK for .NET
注意

還有更多 on GitHub。尋找完整範例,並了解如何在 AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫中設定和執行。

using Amazon.SimpleNotificationService; using Amazon.SimpleNotificationService.Model; namespace SNSActions; public static class HelloSNS { static async Task Main(string[] args) { var snsClient = new AmazonSimpleNotificationServiceClient(); Console.WriteLine($"Hello Amazon SNS! Following are some of your topics:"); Console.WriteLine(); // You can use await and any of the async methods to get a response. // Let's get a list of topics. var response = await snsClient.ListTopicsAsync( new ListTopicsRequest()); foreach (var topic in response.Topics) { Console.WriteLine($"\tTopic ARN: {topic.TopicArn}"); Console.WriteLine(); } } }
  • 如需 API 詳細資訊,請參閱 ListTopics AWS SDK for .NET 參考中的 API

C++
C++ 的 SDK
注意

還有更多 on GitHub。尋找完整範例,並了解如何在 AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫中設定和執行。

CMakeLists.txt CMake 檔案的程式碼。

# Set the minimum required version of CMake for this project. cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.13) # Set the AWS service components used by this project. set(SERVICE_COMPONENTS sns) # Set this project's name. project("hello_sns") # Set the C++ standard to use to build this target. # At least C++ 11 is required for the AWS SDK for C++. set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 11) # Use the MSVC variable to determine if this is a Windows build. set(WINDOWS_BUILD ${MSVC}) if (WINDOWS_BUILD) # Set the location where CMake can find the installed libraries for the AWS SDK. string(REPLACE ";" "/aws-cpp-sdk-all;" SYSTEM_MODULE_PATH "${CMAKE_SYSTEM_PREFIX_PATH}/aws-cpp-sdk-all") list(APPEND CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH ${SYSTEM_MODULE_PATH}) endif () # Find the AWS SDK for C++ package. find_package(AWSSDK REQUIRED COMPONENTS ${SERVICE_COMPONENTS}) if (WINDOWS_BUILD AND AWSSDK_INSTALL_AS_SHARED_LIBS) # Copy relevant AWS SDK for C++ libraries into the current binary directory for running and debugging. # set(BIN_SUB_DIR "/Debug") # If you are building from the command line you may need to uncomment this # and set the proper subdirectory to the executables' location. AWSSDK_CPY_DYN_LIBS(SERVICE_COMPONENTS "" ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}${BIN_SUB_DIR}) endif () add_executable(${PROJECT_NAME} hello_sns.cpp) target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME} ${AWSSDK_LINK_LIBRARIES})

hello_sns.cpp 來源檔案的程式碼。

#include <aws/core/Aws.h> #include <aws/sns/SNSClient.h> #include <aws/sns/model/ListTopicsRequest.h> #include <iostream> /* * A "Hello SNS" starter application which initializes an Amazon Simple Notification * Service (Amazon SNS) client and lists the SNS topics in the current account. * * main function * * Usage: 'hello_sns' * */ int main(int argc, char **argv) { Aws::SDKOptions options; // Optionally change the log level for debugging. // options.loggingOptions.logLevel = Utils::Logging::LogLevel::Debug; Aws::InitAPI(options); // Should only be called once. { Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration clientConfig; // Optional: Set to the AWS Region (overrides config file). // clientConfig.region = "us-east-1"; Aws::SNS::SNSClient snsClient(clientConfig); Aws::Vector<Aws::SNS::Model::Topic> allTopics; Aws::String nextToken; // Next token is used to handle a paginated response. do { Aws::SNS::Model::ListTopicsRequest request; if (!nextToken.empty()) { request.SetNextToken(nextToken); } const Aws::SNS::Model::ListTopicsOutcome outcome = snsClient.ListTopics( request); if (outcome.IsSuccess()) { const Aws::Vector<Aws::SNS::Model::Topic> &paginatedTopics = outcome.GetResult().GetTopics(); if (!paginatedTopics.empty()) { allTopics.insert(allTopics.cend(), paginatedTopics.cbegin(), paginatedTopics.cend()); } } else { std::cerr << "Error listing topics " << outcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl; return 1; } nextToken = outcome.GetResult().GetNextToken(); } while (!nextToken.empty()); std::cout << "Hello Amazon SNS! You have " << allTopics.size() << " topic" << (allTopics.size() == 1 ? "" : "s") << " in your account." << std::endl; if (!allTopics.empty()) { std::cout << "Here are your topic ARNs." << std::endl; for (const Aws::SNS::Model::Topic &topic: allTopics) { std::cout << " * " << topic.GetTopicArn() << std::endl; } } } Aws::ShutdownAPI(options); // Should only be called once. return 0; }
  • 如需 API 詳細資訊,請參閱 ListTopics AWS SDK for C++ 參考中的 API

Go
SDK for Go V2
注意

還有更多 on GitHub。尋找完整範例,並了解如何在 AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫中設定和執行。

package main import ( "context" "fmt" "log" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sns" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sns/types" ) // main uses the AWS SDK for Go V2 to create an Amazon Simple Notification Service // (Amazon SNS) client and list the topics in your account. // This example uses the default settings specified in your shared credentials // and config files. func main() { ctx := context.Background() sdkConfig, err := config.LoadDefaultConfig(ctx) if err != nil { fmt.Println("Couldn't load default configuration. Have you set up your AWS account?") fmt.Println(err) return } snsClient := sns.NewFromConfig(sdkConfig) fmt.Println("Let's list the topics for your account.") var topics []types.Topic paginator := sns.NewListTopicsPaginator(snsClient, &sns.ListTopicsInput{}) for paginator.HasMorePages() { output, err := paginator.NextPage(ctx) if err != nil { log.Printf("Couldn't get topics. Here's why: %v\n", err) break } else { topics = append(topics, output.Topics...) } } if len(topics) == 0 { fmt.Println("You don't have any topics!") } else { for _, topic := range topics { fmt.Printf("\t%v\n", *topic.TopicArn) } } }
  • 如需 API 詳細資訊,請參閱 ListTopics AWS SDK for Go 參考中的 API

Java
Java 2.x 的 SDK
注意

還有更多 on GitHub。尋找完整範例,並了解如何在 AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫中設定和執行。

package com.example.sns; import software.amazon.awssdk.regions.Region; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sns.SnsClient; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sns.model.SnsException; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sns.paginators.ListTopicsIterable; public class HelloSNS { public static void main(String[] args) { SnsClient snsClient = SnsClient.builder() .region(Region.US_EAST_1) .build(); listSNSTopics(snsClient); snsClient.close(); } public static void listSNSTopics(SnsClient snsClient) { try { ListTopicsIterable listTopics = snsClient.listTopicsPaginator(); listTopics.stream() .flatMap(r -> r.topics().stream()) .forEach(content -> System.out.println(" Topic ARN: " + content.topicArn())); } catch (SnsException e) { System.err.println(e.awsErrorDetails().errorMessage()); System.exit(1); } } }
  • 如需 API 詳細資訊,請參閱 ListTopics AWS SDK for Java 2.x 參考中的 API

JavaScript
SDK for JavaScript (v3)
注意

還有更多 on GitHub。尋找完整範例,並了解如何在 AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫中設定和執行。

初始化 SNS 用戶端並列出您帳戶中的主題。

import { SNSClient, paginateListTopics } from "@aws-sdk/client-sns"; export const helloSns = async () => { // The configuration object (`{}`) is required. If the region and credentials // are omitted, the SDK uses your local configuration if it exists. const client = new SNSClient({}); // You can also use `ListTopicsCommand`, but to use that command you must // handle the pagination yourself. You can do that by sending the `ListTopicsCommand` // with the `NextToken` parameter from the previous request. const paginatedTopics = paginateListTopics({ client }, {}); const topics = []; for await (const page of paginatedTopics) { if (page.Topics?.length) { topics.push(...page.Topics); } } const suffix = topics.length === 1 ? "" : "s"; console.log( `Hello, Amazon SNS! You have ${topics.length} topic${suffix} in your account.`, ); console.log(topics.map((t) => ` * ${t.TopicArn}`).join("\n")); };
  • 如需 API 詳細資訊,請參閱 ListTopics AWS SDK for JavaScript 參考中的 API

Kotlin
SDK for Kotlin
注意

還有更多 on GitHub。尋找完整範例,並了解如何在 AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫中設定和執行。

import aws.sdk.kotlin.services.sns.SnsClient import aws.sdk.kotlin.services.sns.model.ListTopicsRequest import aws.sdk.kotlin.services.sns.paginators.listTopicsPaginated import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.transform /** Before running this Kotlin code example, set up your development environment, including your credentials. For more information, see the following documentation topic: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-kotlin/latest/developer-guide/setup.html */ suspend fun main() { listTopicsPag() } suspend fun listTopicsPag() { SnsClient { region = "us-east-1" }.use { snsClient -> snsClient .listTopicsPaginated(ListTopicsRequest { }) .transform { it.topics?.forEach { topic -> emit(topic) } } .collect { topic -> println("The topic ARN is ${topic.topicArn}") } } }
  • 如需 API 詳細資訊,請參閱 ListTopics AWS for Kotlin SDK 參考中的 API