匯入 AWS IoT FleetWise 訊號目錄 - AWS IoT FleetWise

本文為英文版的機器翻譯版本,如內容有任何歧義或不一致之處,概以英文版為準。

匯入 AWS IoT FleetWise 訊號目錄

您可以使用 AWS IoT FleetWise 主控台或 API 來匯入訊號目錄。

匯入訊號目錄 (主控台)

您可以使用 AWS IoT FleetWise 主控台匯入訊號目錄。

重要

您最多可以有一個訊號目錄。如果您已有訊號目錄,則不會在主控台中看到匯入訊號目錄的選項。

若要匯入訊號目錄
  1. 開啟 AWS IoT FleetWise 主控台

  2. 在導覽窗格中,選擇訊號目錄

  3. 在訊號目錄摘要頁面上,選擇匯入訊號目錄。

  4. 匯入包含訊號的檔案。

    • 若要從 S3 儲存貯體上傳檔案:

      1. 選擇 Import from S3 (從 S3 匯入)。

      2. 選擇 Browse S3 (瀏覽 S3)。

      3. 對於儲存貯體 ,輸入儲存貯體名稱或物件,從清單中選擇,然後從清單中選擇檔案。選擇選擇檔案按鈕。

      或者,對於 S3 URI,輸入 Amazon Simple Storage Service URI。如需詳細資訊,請參閱 Amazon S3 使用者指南 中的存取儲存貯體的方法

    • 若要從電腦上傳檔案:

      1. 選擇從檔案 匯入

      2. 車輛訊號規格 (VSS) 格式上傳 .json 檔案。

  5. 驗證訊號目錄,然後選擇匯入檔案

匯入訊號目錄 (AWS CLI)

您可以使用 ImportSignalCatalogAPI操作上傳JSON檔案,以協助建立訊號目錄。您必須遵循車輛訊號規格 (VSS) 將訊號儲存在JSON檔案中。下列範例使用 AWS CLI。

若要匯入訊號目錄,請執行下列命令。

  • Replace (取代) signal-catalog-name 您要建立的訊號目錄名稱。

  • (選用) 將描述取代為 description 以協助您識別訊號目錄。

  • Replace (取代) signal-catalog-configuration-vss 包含 中定義的訊號的JSON字串檔案名稱VSS。

如需如何設定分支、屬性、感應器和致動器的詳細資訊,請參閱 設定 AWS IoT FleetWise 訊號

aws iotfleetwise import-signal-catalog \ --name signal-catalog-name \ --description description \ --vss file://signal-catalog-configuration-vss.json

JSON 必須對 進行字串化,並傳遞至 vssJson 欄位。以下是 中定義的訊號範例VSS。

{ "Vehicle": { "type": "branch", "children": { "Chassis": { "type": "branch", "description": "All data concerning steering, suspension, wheels, and brakes.", "children": { "SteeringWheel": { "type": "branch", "description": "Steering wheel signals", "children": { "Diameter": { "type": "attribute", "description": "The diameter of the steering wheel", "datatype": "float", "unit": "cm", "min": 1, "max": 50 }, "HandsOff": { "type": "branch", "children": { "HandsOffSteeringState": { "type": "actuator", "description": "HndsOffStrWhlDtSt. Hands Off Steering State", "datatype": "boolean" }, "HandsOffSteeringMode": { "type": "actuator", "description": "HndsOffStrWhlDtMd. Hands Off Steering Mode", "datatype": "int8", "min": 0, "max": 2 } } } } }, "Accelerator": { "type": "branch", "description": "", "children": { "AcceleratorPedalPosition": { "type": "sensor", "description": "Throttle__Position. Accelerator pedal position as percent. 0 = Not depressed. 100 = Fully depressed.", "datatype": "uint8", "unit": "%", "min": 0, "max": 100.000035 } } } } }, "Powertrain": { "type": "branch", "description": "Powertrain data for battery management, etc.", "children": { "Transmission": { "type": "branch", "description": "Transmission-specific data, stopping at the drive shafts.", "children": { "VehicleOdometer": { "type": "sensor", "description": "Vehicle_Odometer", "datatype": "float", "unit": "km", "min": 0, "max": 67108863.984375 } } }, "CombustionEngine": { "type": "branch", "description": "Engine-specific data, stopping at the bell housing.", "children": { "Engine": { "type": "branch", "description": "Engine description", "children": { "timing": { "type": "branch", "description": "timing description", "children": { "run_time": { "type": "sensor", "description": "Engine run time", "datatype": "int16", "unit": "ms", "min": 0, "max": 10000 }, "idle_time": { "type": "sensor", "description": "Engine idle time", "datatype": "int16", "min": 0, "unit": "ms", "max": 10000 } } } } } } } } }, "Axle": { "type": "branch", "description": "Axle signals", "children": { "TireRRPrs": { "type": "sensor", "description": "TireRRPrs. Right rear Tire pressure in kilo-Pascal", "datatype": "float", "unit": "kPaG", "min": 0, "max": 1020 } } } } }, "Cameras": { "type": "branch", "description": "Branch to aggregate all cameras in the vehicle", "children": { "FrontViewCamera": { "type": "sensor", "datatype": "VehicleDataTypes.SVMCamera", "description": "Front view camera" }, "RearViewCamera": { "type": "sensor", "datatype": "VehicleDataTypes.SVMCamera", "description": "Rear view camera" }, "LeftSideViewCamera": { "type": "sensor", "datatype": "VehicleDataTypes.SVMCamera", "description": "Left side view camera" }, "RightSideViewCamera": { "type": "sensor", "datatype": "VehicleDataTypes.SVMCamera", "description": "Right side view camera" } } }, "ComplexDataTypes": { "VehicleDataTypes": { "type": "branch", "description": "Branch to aggregate all camera related higher order data types", "children": { "SVMCamera": { "type": "struct", "description": "This data type represents Surround View Monitor (SVM) camera system in a vehicle", "comment": "Test comment", "deprecation": "Test deprecation message", "children": { "Make": { "type": "property", "description": "Make of the SVM camera", "datatype": "string", "comment": "Test comment", "deprecation": "Test deprecation message" }, "Description": { "type": "property", "description": "Description of the SVM camera", "datatype": "string", "comment": "Test comment", "deprecation": "Test deprecation message" }, "FPS": { "type": "property", "description": "FPS of the SVM camera", "datatype": "double", "comment": "Test comment", "deprecation": "Test deprecation message" }, "Orientation": { "type": "property", "description": "Orientation of the SVM camera", "datatype": "VehicleDataTypes.Orientation", "comment": "Test comment", "deprecation": "Test deprecation message" }, "Range": { "type": "property", "description": "Range of the SVM camera", "datatype": "VehicleDataTypes.Range", "comment": "Test comment", "deprecation": "Test deprecation message" }, "RawData": { "type": "property", "description": "Represents binary data of the SVM camera", "datatype": "uint8[]", "dataencoding": "binary", "comment": "Test comment", "deprecation": "Test deprecation message" }, "CapturedFrames": { "type": "property", "description": "Represents selected frames captured by the SVM camera", "datatype": "VehicleDataTypes.Frame[]", "dataencoding": "typed", "comment": "Test comment", "deprecation": "Test deprecation message" } } }, "Range": { "type": "struct", "description": "Range of a camera in centimeters", "comment": "Test comment", "deprecation": "Test deprecation message", "children": { "Min": { "type": "property", "description": "Minimum range of a camera in centimeters", "datatype": "uint32", "comment": "Test comment", "deprecation": "Test deprecation message" }, "Max": { "type": "property", "description": "Maximum range of a camera in centimeters", "datatype": "uint32", "comment": "Test comment", "deprecation": "Test deprecation message" } } }, "Orientation": { "type": "struct", "description": "Orientation of a camera", "comment": "Test comment", "deprecation": "Test deprecation message", "children": { "Front": { "type": "property", "description": "Indicates whether the camera is oriented to the front of the vehicle", "datatype": "boolean", "comment": "Test comment", "deprecation": "Test deprecation message" }, "Rear": { "type": "property", "description": "Indicates whether the camera is oriented to the rear of the vehicle", "datatype": "boolean", "comment": "Test comment", "deprecation": "Test deprecation message" }, "Side": { "type": "property", "description": "Indicates whether the camera is oriented to the side of the vehicle", "datatype": "boolean", "comment": "Test comment", "deprecation": "Test deprecation message" } } }, "Frame": { "type": "struct", "description": "Represents a camera frame", "comment": "Test comment", "deprecation": "Test deprecation message", "children": { "Data": { "type": "property", "datatype": "string", "dataencoding": "binary", "comment": "Test comment", "deprecation": "Test deprecation message" } } } } } } }

下列範例顯示JSON字串VSS中在 中定義的相同訊號。

{ "vssJson": "{\"Vehicle\":{\"type\":\"branch\",\"children\":{\"Chassis\":{\"type\":\"branch\",\"description\":\"All data concerning steering, suspension, wheels, and brakes.\",\"children\":{\"SteeringWheel\":{\"type\":\"branch\",\"description\":\"Steering wheel signals\",\"children\":{\"Diameter\":{\"type\":\"attribute\",\"description\":\"The diameter of the steering wheel\",\"datatype\":\"float\",\"unit\":\"cm\",\"min\":1,\"max\":50},\"HandsOff\":{\"type\":\"branch\",\"children\":{\"HandsOffSteeringState\":{\"type\":\"actuator\",\"description\":\"HndsOffStrWhlDtSt. Hands Off Steering State\",\"datatype\":\"boolean\"},\"HandsOffSteeringMode\":{\"type\":\"actuator\",\"description\":\"HndsOffStrWhlDtMd. Hands Off Steering Mode\",\"datatype\":\"int8\",\"min\":0,\"max\":2}}}}},\"Accelerator\":{\"type\":\"branch\",\"description\":\"\",\"children\":{\"AcceleratorPedalPosition\":{\"type\":\"sensor\",\"description\":\"Throttle__Position. Accelerator pedal position as percent. 0 = Not depressed. 100 = Fully depressed.\",\"datatype\":\"uint8\",\"unit\":\"%\",\"min\":0,\"max\":100.000035}}}}},\"Powertrain\":{\"type\":\"branch\",\"description\":\"Powertrain data for battery management, etc.\",\"children\":{\"Transmission\":{\"type\":\"branch\",\"description\":\"Transmission-specific data, stopping at the drive shafts.\",\"children\":{\"VehicleOdometer\":{\"type\":\"sensor\",\"description\":\"Vehicle_Odometer\",\"datatype\":\"float\",\"unit\":\"km\",\"min\":0,\"max\":67108863.984375}}},\"CombustionEngine\":{\"type\":\"branch\",\"description\":\"Engine-specific data, stopping at the bell housing.\",\"children\":{\"Engine\":{\"type\":\"branch\",\"description\":\"Engine description\",\"children\":{\"timing\":{\"type\":\"branch\",\"description\":\"timing description\",\"children\":{\"run_time\":{\"type\":\"sensor\",\"description\":\"Engine run time\",\"datatype\":\"int16\",\"unit\":\"ms\",\"min\":0,\"max\":10000},\"idle_time\":{\"type\":\"sensor\",\"description\":\"Engine idle time\",\"datatype\":\"int16\",\"min\":0,\"unit\":\"ms\",\"max\":10000}}}}}}}}},\"Axle\":{\"type\":\"branch\",\"description\":\"Axle signals\",\"children\":{\"TireRRPrs\":{\"type\":\"sensor\",\"description\":\"TireRRPrs. Right rear Tire pressure in kilo-Pascal\",\"datatype\":\"float\",\"unit\":\"kPaG\",\"min\":0,\"max\":1020}}}}}}" }
注意

您可以下載示範指令碼,將 ROS 2 則訊息轉換為與訊號目錄相容的VSSJSON檔案。如需詳細資訊,請參閱 Vision System Data Developer Guide

視覺系統資料處於預覽版本中,可能會有所變更。