Coroutine
in package
implements
PromiseInterface
Creates a promise that is resolved using a generator that yields values or promises (somewhat similar to C#'s async keyword).
When called, the Coroutine::of method will start an instance of the generator and returns a promise that is fulfilled with its final yielded value.
Control is returned back to the generator when the yielded promise settles. This can lead to less verbose code when doing lots of sequential async calls with minimal processing in between.
use GuzzleHttp\Promise;
function createPromise($value) {
return new Promise\FulfilledPromise($value);
}
$promise = Promise\Coroutine::of(function () {
$value = (yield createPromise('a'));
try {
$value = (yield createPromise($value . 'b'));
} catch (\Throwable $e) {
// The promise was rejected.
}
yield $value . 'c';
});
// Outputs "abc"
$promise->then(function ($v) { echo $v; });
Tags
Table of Contents
Interfaces
- PromiseInterface
- A promise represents the eventual result of an asynchronous operation.
Methods
- __construct() : mixed
- cancel() : void
- Cancels the promise if possible.
- getState() : string
- Get the state of the promise ("pending", "rejected", or "fulfilled").
- of() : self
- Create a new coroutine.
- otherwise() : PromiseInterface
- Appends a rejection handler callback to the promise, and returns a new promise resolving to the return value of the callback if it is called, or to its original fulfillment value if the promise is instead fulfilled.
- reject() : void
- Reject the promise with the given reason.
- resolve() : void
- Resolve the promise with the given value.
- then() : PromiseInterface
- Appends fulfillment and rejection handlers to the promise, and returns a new promise resolving to the return value of the called handler.
- wait() : mixed
- Waits until the promise completes if possible.
Methods
__construct()
public
__construct(callable $generatorFn) : mixed
Parameters
- $generatorFn : callable
cancel()
Cancels the promise if possible.
public
cancel() : void
getState()
Get the state of the promise ("pending", "rejected", or "fulfilled").
public
getState() : string
The three states can be checked against the constants defined on PromiseInterface: PENDING, FULFILLED, and REJECTED.
Return values
stringof()
Create a new coroutine.
public
static of(callable $generatorFn) : self
Parameters
- $generatorFn : callable
Return values
selfotherwise()
Appends a rejection handler callback to the promise, and returns a new promise resolving to the return value of the callback if it is called, or to its original fulfillment value if the promise is instead fulfilled.
public
otherwise(callable $onRejected) : PromiseInterface
Parameters
- $onRejected : callable
-
Invoked when the promise is rejected.
Return values
PromiseInterfacereject()
Reject the promise with the given reason.
public
reject(mixed $reason) : void
Parameters
- $reason : mixed
resolve()
Resolve the promise with the given value.
public
resolve(mixed $value) : void
Parameters
- $value : mixed
then()
Appends fulfillment and rejection handlers to the promise, and returns a new promise resolving to the return value of the called handler.
public
then([callable|null $onFulfilled = null ][, callable|null $onRejected = null ]) : PromiseInterface
Parameters
- $onFulfilled : callable|null = null
-
Invoked when the promise fulfills.
- $onRejected : callable|null = null
-
Invoked when the promise is rejected.
Return values
PromiseInterfacewait()
Waits until the promise completes if possible.
public
wait([bool $unwrap = true ]) : mixed
Pass $unwrap as true to unwrap the result of the promise, either returning the resolved value or throwing the rejected exception.
If the promise cannot be waited on, then the promise will be rejected.
Parameters
- $unwrap : bool = true