Configura RES-Ready AMIs

1. Inizia creando una nuova policy da allegare al tuo ruolo: IAM -> Policies -> Create policy

2. Seleziona JSON dall'editor delle politiche.

3. Copia e incolla la politica mostrata qui nell'editor, sostituendo quella desiderata e {AWS-Region}{AWS-Account-ID}, {RES-EnvironmentName} ove applicabile.

   Politica RES:

   {
       "Version": "2012-10-17",
       "Statement": [
           {
               "Sid": "RESDynamoDBAccess",
               "Effect": "Allow",
               "Action": "dynamodb:GetItem",
               "Resource": "arn:aws:dynamodb:{AWS-Region}:{AWS-Account-ID}:table/{RES-EnvironmentName}.cluster-settings",
               "Condition": {
                   "ForAllValues:StringLike": {
                       "dynamodb:LeadingKeys": [
                           "global-settings.gpu_settings.*",
                           "global-settings.package_config.*",
                           "cluster-manager.host_modules.*",
                           "identity-provider.cognito.enable_native_user_login"
                       ]
                   }
               }
           },
           {
               "Sid": "RESS3Access",
               "Effect": "Allow",
               "Action": "s3:GetObject",
               "Resource": [
                   "arn:aws:s3:::{RES-EnvironmentName}-cluster-{AWS-Region}-{AWS-Account-ID}/idea/vdc/res-ready-install-script-packages/*",
                   "arn:aws:s3:::research-engineering-studio-{AWS-Region}/host_modules/*"
               ]
           }
       ]
   }

4. Scegli Avanti e fornisci un nome e una descrizione facoltativa per completare la creazione della politica.

5. Per creare il ruolo, inizia andando su IAM -> Roles -> Create role.

6. In Trusted Entity Type, seleziona "AWS service».

7. Seleziona EC2nel menu a discesa Servizio o caso d'uso.

8. Nella sezione Caso d'uso, seleziona EC2, quindi scegli Avanti.

9. Cerca e seleziona il nome della politica che hai creato in precedenza.

10. Scegli Avanti e fornisci un nome e una descrizione opzionale per completare la creazione del ruolo.

11. Seleziona il tuo nuovo ruolo e verifica che la relazione Trust corrisponda a quanto segue:

    Entità di relazione affidabile:

    {
        "Version": "2012-10-17",
        "Statement": [
            {
                "Effect": "Allow",
                "Principal": {
                    "Service": "ec2.amazonaws.com"
                },
                "Action": "sts:AssumeRole"
            }
        ]
    }

Inserisci i dettagli del componente:

1. Per Tipo, scegli Costruisci.

2. Per il sistema operativo (OS) Image, scegli Linux o Windows.

3. Per Nome componente, inserisci un nome significativo, ad esempioresearch-and-engineering-studio-vdi-<operating-system>.

4. Inserisci il numero di versione del componente e, facoltativamente, aggiungi una descrizione.

5. Per il documento di definizione, inserisci il seguente file di definizione. Se si verificano errori, il file YAML è sensibile allo spazio ed è la causa più probabile.

   Linux

   #  Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
   #
   #  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance
   #  with the License. A copy of the License is located at
   #
   #      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
   #
   #  or in the 'license' file accompanying this file. This file is distributed on an 'AS IS' BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES
   #  OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions
   #  and limitations under the License.
   name: research-and-engineering-studio-vdi-linux
   description: An RES EC2 Image Builder component to install required RES software dependencies for Linux VDI.
   schemaVersion: 1.0
   parameters:
     - AWSAccountID:
         type: string
         description: RES Environment AWS Account ID
     - RESEnvName:
         type: string
         description: RES Environment Name
     - RESEnvRegion:
         type: string
         description: RES Environment Region
     - RESEnvReleaseVersion:
         type: string
         description: RES Release Version
   
   phases:
     - name: build
       steps:
          - name: PrepareRESBootstrap
            action: ExecuteBash
            onFailure: Abort
            maxAttempts: 3
            inputs:
               commands:
                   - 'mkdir -p /root/bootstrap/logs'
                   - 'mkdir -p /root/bootstrap/latest'
          - name: DownloadRESLinuxInstallPackage
            action: S3Download
            onFailure: Abort
            maxAttempts: 3
            inputs:
               - source: 's3://{{ RESEnvName }}-cluster-{{ RESEnvRegion }}-{{ AWSAccountID }}/idea/vdc/res-ready-install-script-packages/linux/res_linux_install_{{ RESEnvReleaseVersion }}.tar.gz'
                 destination: '/root/bootstrap/res_linux_install_{{ RESEnvReleaseVersion }}.tar.gz'
                 expectedBucketOwner: '{{ AWSAccountID }}'
          - name: RunInstallScript
            action: ExecuteBash
            onFailure: Abort
            maxAttempts: 3
            inputs:
               commands:
                   - 'tar -xvf {{ build.DownloadRESLinuxInstallPackage.inputs[0].destination }} -C /root/bootstrap/latest'
                   - '/bin/bash /root/bootstrap/latest/virtual-desktop-host-linux/install.sh -r {{ RESEnvRegion }} -n {{ RESEnvName }} -g NONE'
          - name: FirstReboot
            action: Reboot
            onFailure: Abort
            maxAttempts: 3
            inputs:
               delaySeconds: 0
          - name: RunInstallPostRebootScript
            action: ExecuteBash
            onFailure: Abort
            maxAttempts: 3
            inputs:
               commands:
                   - '/bin/bash /root/bootstrap/latest/virtual-desktop-host-linux/install_post_reboot.sh'
          - name: SecondReboot
            action: Reboot
            onFailure: Abort
            maxAttempts: 3
            inputs:
               delaySeconds: 0

   Windows

   #  Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
   #
   #  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance
   #  with the License. A copy of the License is located at
   #
   #      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
   #
   #  or in the 'license' file accompanying this file. This file is distributed on an 'AS IS' BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES
   #  OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions
   #  and limitations under the License.
   name: research-and-engineering-studio-vdi-windows
   description: An RES EC2 Image Builder component to install required RES software dependencies for Windows VDI.
   schemaVersion: 1.0
   parameters:
     - AWSAccountID:
         type: string
         description: RES Environment AWS Account ID
     - RESEnvName:
         type: string
         description: RES Environment Name
     - RESEnvRegion:
         type: string
         description: RES Environment Region
     - RESEnvReleaseVersion:
         type: string
         description: RES Release Version
   
   phases:
     - name: build
       steps:
          - name: CreateRESBootstrapFolder
            action: CreateFolder
            onFailure: Abort
            maxAttempts: 3
            inputs:
               - path: 'C:\Users\Administrator\RES\Bootstrap'
                 overwrite: true
          - name: DownloadRESWindowsInstallPackage
            action: S3Download
            onFailure: Abort
            maxAttempts: 3
            inputs:
               - source: 's3://{{ RESEnvName }}-cluster-{{ RESEnvRegion }}-{{ AWSAccountID }}/idea/vdc/res-ready-install-script-packages/windows/res_windows_install_{{ RESEnvReleaseVersion }}.tar.gz'
                 destination: '{{ build.CreateRESBootstrapFolder.inputs[0].path }}\res_windows_install_{{ RESEnvReleaseVersion }}.tar.gz'
                 expectedBucketOwner: '{{ AWSAccountID }}'
          - name: RunInstallScript
            action: ExecutePowerShell
            onFailure: Abort
            maxAttempts: 3
            inputs:
               commands:
                   - 'cd {{ build.CreateRESBootstrapFolder.inputs[0].path }}'
                   - 'Tar -xf res_windows_install_{{ RESEnvReleaseVersion }}.tar.gz'
                   - 'Import-Module .\virtual-desktop-host-windows\Install.ps1'
                   - 'Install-WindowsEC2Instance'
          - name: Reboot
            action: Reboot
            onFailure: Abort
            maxAttempts: 3
            inputs:
               delaySeconds: 0

   anchoranchor
   • Linux
   • Windows

   #  Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
   #
   #  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance
   #  with the License. A copy of the License is located at
   #
   #      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
   #
   #  or in the 'license' file accompanying this file. This file is distributed on an 'AS IS' BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES
   #  OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions
   #  and limitations under the License.
   name: research-and-engineering-studio-vdi-linux
   description: An RES EC2 Image Builder component to install required RES software dependencies for Linux VDI.
   schemaVersion: 1.0
   parameters:
     - AWSAccountID:
         type: string
         description: RES Environment AWS Account ID
     - RESEnvName:
         type: string
         description: RES Environment Name
     - RESEnvRegion:
         type: string
         description: RES Environment Region
     - RESEnvReleaseVersion:
         type: string
         description: RES Release Version
   
   phases:
     - name: build
       steps:
          - name: PrepareRESBootstrap
            action: ExecuteBash
            onFailure: Abort
            maxAttempts: 3
            inputs:
               commands:
                   - 'mkdir -p /root/bootstrap/logs'
                   - 'mkdir -p /root/bootstrap/latest'
          - name: DownloadRESLinuxInstallPackage
            action: S3Download
            onFailure: Abort
            maxAttempts: 3
            inputs:
               - source: 's3://{{ RESEnvName }}-cluster-{{ RESEnvRegion }}-{{ AWSAccountID }}/idea/vdc/res-ready-install-script-packages/linux/res_linux_install_{{ RESEnvReleaseVersion }}.tar.gz'
                 destination: '/root/bootstrap/res_linux_install_{{ RESEnvReleaseVersion }}.tar.gz'
                 expectedBucketOwner: '{{ AWSAccountID }}'
          - name: RunInstallScript
            action: ExecuteBash
            onFailure: Abort
            maxAttempts: 3
            inputs:
               commands:
                   - 'tar -xvf {{ build.DownloadRESLinuxInstallPackage.inputs[0].destination }} -C /root/bootstrap/latest'
                   - '/bin/bash /root/bootstrap/latest/virtual-desktop-host-linux/install.sh -r {{ RESEnvRegion }} -n {{ RESEnvName }} -g NONE'
          - name: FirstReboot
            action: Reboot
            onFailure: Abort
            maxAttempts: 3
            inputs:
               delaySeconds: 0
          - name: RunInstallPostRebootScript
            action: ExecuteBash
            onFailure: Abort
            maxAttempts: 3
            inputs:
               commands:
                   - '/bin/bash /root/bootstrap/latest/virtual-desktop-host-linux/install_post_reboot.sh'
          - name: SecondReboot
            action: Reboot
            onFailure: Abort
            maxAttempts: 3
            inputs:
               delaySeconds: 0

6. Crea eventuali tag opzionali e scegli Crea componente.

Per configurare l'infrastruttura Image Builder:

1. Per il ruolo IAM, inserisci il ruolo in cui hai configurato in Prepara un ruolo IAM per accedere all'ambiente RES precedenza.

2. Per Tipo di istanza, scegli un tipo con almeno 4 GB di memoria e che supporti l'architettura AMI di base scelta. Vedi i tipi di EC2 istanze Amazon.

3. Per VPC, sottorete e gruppi di sicurezza, è necessario consentire l'accesso a Internet per scaricare i pacchetti software. È inoltre necessario consentire l'accesso alla tabella cluster-settings DynamoDB e al bucket cluster Amazon S3 dell'ambiente RES.

Per eseguire la pipeline di immagini:

1. Da Image pipelines, selezionate la pipeline creata in. Configurazione della pipeline di immagini di Image Builder

2. Da Azioni, scegliete Esegui pipeline.

1. Segui le istruzioni Stack software () AMIs per registrare uno stack di software.

2. Per AMI ID, inserisci l'ID AMI dell'immagine di output incorporataEsegui la pipeline di immagini di Image Builder.