サポート終了通知: 2025 年 9 月 10 日、 AWS は のサポートを中止します AWS RoboMaker。2025 年 9 月 10 日以降、 AWS RoboMaker コンソールまたは AWS RoboMaker リソースにアクセスできなくなります。コンテナ化されたシミュレーションの実行に役立つ AWS Batch への移行の詳細については、このブログ記事
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シミュレーションワールドテンプレートの作成
シミュレーションワールドテンプレートを作成して、Simulation WorldForge によるワールドの生成方法を指定します。シミュレーションワールドテンプレートが完成したら、ワールド生成ジョブを作成して、さまざまな部屋設定とインテリア設定があるワールドを生成します。
シミュレーションワールドテンプレートは、サンプルテンプレートや保存されたテンプレートから作成するか、または一から作成することもできます。テンプレートを作成した後でも、間取り図、インテリア、およびその他の詳細を修正できます。シミュレーションワールドテンプレートの変更の詳細については、「シミュレーションワールドテンプレートの修正」を参照してください。
シミュレーションワールドテンプレートを作成する方法
以下のいずれかのタブのステップに従ってください。
- Using the console
-
シミュレーションワールドテンプレートを作成する方法
-
https://console.aws.amazon.com/robomaker/
で AWS RoboMaker コンソールにサインインします。 -
AWS RoboMaker コンソールで、左にある [Simulation WorldForge] を展開して [ワールドテンプレート] を選択します。
-
[World templates] (ワールドテンプレート) ページで [Create template] (テンプレートの作成) を選択します。
-
[Create a world template] (ワールドテンプレートの作成) ページで。テンプレートオプションのうちの 1 つを選択します。あらかじめ設定されている [サンプルテンプレート] から 1 つ選択したり、[保存されたテンプレート] をクローン化して修正したり、デフォルトのワールドを使って [一から作成] したりすることができます。
-
[Template detail] (テンプレートの詳細) ページの左上にある [Rename] (名前の変更) を選択して、テンプレートの名前を指定します。
-
(オプション) 間取り図とインテリアの詳細をカスタマイズします。詳細については、「シミュレーションワールドテンプレートについて」を参照してください。
-
[Template detail] (テンプレートの詳細) ページで [Save and exit] (保存して終了) を選択します。
-
- Using the AWS CLI
-
AWS CLI を使用してシミュレーションワールドテンプレートを更新することもできます。まず、Simulation WorldForge により生成されるワールドを指定する JSON ドキュメントを作成します。次に、
create-world-template
を使用してシミュレーションワールドテンプレートを作成します。例えば、次の JSON ドキュメントでは 1 ベッドルームハウスを指定します。
{ "title": "WorldTemplate", "description": "The top-level template for parameterizing a randomly generated world. By default, a single\nresidential building with one floor and one room is generated.", "type": "object", "properties": { "Version": { "title": "Version", "default": "1", "type": "string" }, "Buildings": { "title": "Buildings", "default": [ { "Floors": [ { "Floorplan": { "Footprint": { "DesiredAspectRatio": { "x": 1.0, "y": 1.0 } }, "Ceiling": { "Height": 3.0 }, "Rooms": [ { "Type": "Living", "Name": "My Living Room", "DesiredShape": { "Area": 20.0, "AspectRatio": { "x": 1.0, "y": 1.0 } } } ], "DesiredConnections": [] }, "Interior": { "Flooring": { "MaterialSets": [] }, "Walls": { "MaterialSets": [] }, "Furniture": { "FurnitureArrangements": [] } } } ] } ], "type": "array", "items": { "$ref": "#/definitions/BuildingTemplate" }, "minItems": 1, "maxItems": 1 } }, "additionalProperties": false, "definitions": { "AspectRatio": { "title": "AspectRatio", "type": "object", "properties": { "x": { "title": "X", "default": 1, "minimum": 1, "maximum": 4, "type": "number" }, "y": { "title": "Y", "default": 1, "minimum": 1, "maximum": 4, "type": "number" } }, "additionalProperties": false }, "FloorplanFootprint": { "title": "FloorplanFootprint", "description": "The desired footprint of this floorplan.", "type": "object", "properties": { "DesiredAspectRatio": { "title": "Desiredaspectratio", "default": { "x": 1.0, "y": 1.0 }, "allOf": [ { "$ref": "#/definitions/AspectRatio" } ] } }, "additionalProperties": false }, "FloorplanCeiling": { "title": "FloorplanCeiling", "description": "The height of the ceiling for this floorplan in metres.", "type": "object", "properties": { "Height": { "title": "Height", "default": 3.0, "type": "number", "minimum": 2.4, "maximum": 4.0 } }, "additionalProperties": false }, "Rectangle": { "title": "Rectangle", "description": "A rectangle defined by area in square metres and aspect ratio.", "type": "object", "properties": { "Area": { "title": "Area", "type": "number" }, "AspectRatio": { "$ref": "#/definitions/AspectRatio" } }, "required": [ "Area", "AspectRatio" ], "additionalProperties": false }, "FloorplanRoom": { "title": "FloorplanRoom", "description": "A description for single room for this floorplan.", "type": "object", "properties": { "Type": { "title": "Type", "enum": [ "Bedroom", "Bathroom", "Living", "Dining", "Kitchen", "Hallway", "Closet" ], "type": "string" }, "Name": { "title": "Name", "maxLength": 255, "minLength": 1, "pattern": "^[a-zA-Z0-9_\\- ]*$", "type": "string" }, "DesiredShape": { "title": "Desiredshape", "default": { "Area": 20.0, "AspectRatio": { "x": 1.0, "y": 1.0 } }, "allOf": [ { "$ref": "#/definitions/Rectangle" } ] } }, "required": [ "Type", "Name" ], "additionalProperties": false }, "FloorplanConnection": { "title": "FloorplanConnection", "description": "Descibes the desired layout of the rooms and their adjacent rooms. A connection can be either a doorway or \nan open space without any walls. Two rooms cannot both share an interior doorway and an opening. \nThe same two rooms can have multiple doorways, up to a limit.", "type": "object", "properties": { "Location": { "title": "Location", "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" }, "minItems": 2, "maxItems": 2 }, "ConnectionType": { "title": "Connectiontype", "enum": [ "Doorway", "Opening" ], "type": "string" } }, "required": [ "Location", "ConnectionType" ], "additionalProperties": false }, "FloorplanTemplate": { "title": "FloorplanTemplate", "description": "The top-level floorplan template that parameterizes the randomly generated \narchitectural layout. By default, a residential floorplan with bedroom and \nliving room are generated with a random doorway or opening connection. \n\nThe footprint contributes to the overall shape of the floor layout along\nwith rooms. The footprint shape is desired as it is a preference and not\nguaranteed.\n\nThe ceiling determines the height of the walls. There are minimum and\nmaximum ceiling heights. The ceiling height is guaranteed.\n\nRooms are required. Each room has a desired shape. Together, the room\nshapes and footprint determine floor layout. The room types contribute to\nthe layout and are used when randomly selecting furniture and materials for\nthe walls and floors.\n\nDesiredConnections are optional. Two rooms are connected if they share a\nwall and doorway or adjacent without any wall aka \"opening\". All rooms are\nguaranteed to be connected randomly if they are not specified in the\nconnections list. Connections that are specified are _not_ guaranteed but\nwill be attempted as best-effort.", "type": "object", "properties": { "Footprint": { "title": "Footprint", "default": { "DesiredAspectRatio": { "x": 1.0, "y": 1.0 } }, "allOf": [ { "$ref": "#/definitions/FloorplanFootprint" } ] }, "Ceiling": { "title": "Ceiling", "default": { "Height": 3.0 }, "allOf": [ { "$ref": "#/definitions/FloorplanCeiling" } ] }, "Rooms": { "title": "Rooms", "default": [ { "Type": "Living", "Name": "My Living Room", "DesiredShape": { "Area": 20.0, "AspectRatio": { "x": 1.0, "y": 1.0 } } } ], "type": "array", "items": { "$ref": "#/definitions/FloorplanRoom" }, "minItems": 1, "maxItems": 6 }, "DesiredConnections": { "title": "Desiredconnections", "default": [], "type": "array", "items": { "$ref": "#/definitions/FloorplanConnection" }, "minItems": 0, "maxItems": 12 } }, "additionalProperties": false }, "RoomNameList": { "title": "RoomNameList", "description": "The set of all rooms matching any of the listed room names.", "type": "object", "properties": { "RoomNames": { "title": "Roomnames", "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" }, "minItems": 1, "maxItems": 6 } }, "required": [ "RoomNames" ], "additionalProperties": false }, "RoomTypeList": { "title": "RoomTypeList", "description": "The set of all rooms matching any of the listed room types.", "type": "object", "properties": { "RoomTypes": { "title": "Roomtypes", "type": "array", "items": { "enum": [ "Bedroom", "Bathroom", "Living", "Dining", "Kitchen", "Hallway", "Closet" ], "type": "string" }, "minItems": 1, "maxItems": 7 } }, "required": [ "RoomTypes" ], "additionalProperties": false }, "MaterialSetByMaterialType": { "title": "MaterialSetByMaterialType", "description": "The set of materials that match any of the material types listed. An empty\nset is invalid since all targets require materials.", "type": "object", "properties": { "MaterialTypes": { "title": "Materialtypes", "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" }, "minItems": 1 } }, "required": [ "MaterialTypes" ], "additionalProperties": false }, "InteriorMaterialSet": { "title": "InteriorMaterialSet", "description": "A set of sample materials to randomly assign to a set of interior target elements.\n\nThe target set determines *what rooms* receive the materials in the sample\nset. The targets in a room are the walls and flooring. Rooms may be targeted\nby room type or room name.\n\nThe sample set determines *what materials* to randomly select for the\ntarget rooms' walls and floors.\n\nThe sample set is optional and when not specified (null) materials are\nrandomly selected according to the room type for each room in the target\nset.\n\nA sample set with an empty material set is invalid since all wall\nand flooring targets require materials.", "type": "object", "properties": { "Name": { "title": "Name", "maxLength": 255, "minLength": 1, "pattern": "^[a-zA-Z0-9_\\- ]*$", "type": "string" }, "TargetSet": { "title": "Targetset", "anyOf": [ { "$ref": "#/definitions/RoomNameList" }, { "$ref": "#/definitions/RoomTypeList" } ] }, "SampleSet": { "$ref": "#/definitions/MaterialSetByMaterialType" } }, "required": [ "Name", "TargetSet" ], "additionalProperties": false }, "InteriorFlooring": { "title": "InteriorFlooring", "description": "Describes the interior template parameters for all floors for this floorplan.\nAll floors not explicitly targeted will have a random floor material assigned by room type.", "type": "object", "properties": { "MaterialSets": { "title": "Materialsets", "default": [], "type": "array", "items": { "$ref": "#/definitions/InteriorMaterialSet" }, "minItems": 0, "maxItems": 6 } }, "additionalProperties": false }, "InteriorWalls": { "title": "InteriorWalls", "description": "Describes the interior template parameters for all walls for this floorplan.\nAll walls not explicitly targeted will have a random wall material assigned by room type.", "type": "object", "properties": { "MaterialSets": { "title": "Materialsets", "default": [], "type": "array", "items": { "$ref": "#/definitions/InteriorMaterialSet" }, "minItems": 0, "maxItems": 6 } }, "additionalProperties": false }, "ModelTypeList": { "title": "ModelTypeList", "description": "The set of all models matching any of the listed model types.\nAn empty set means zero models to sample/select.", "type": "object", "properties": { "ModelTypes": { "title": "Modeltypes", "type": "array", "items": { "enum": [ "Baths", "BarCabinets", "Beds", "Bookcases", "CoffeeTables", "ConsoleTables", "CornerCabinets", "DeskChairs", "Desks", "DiningChairs", "DiningTables", "DishWashers", "Dressers", "EndAndSideTables", "FloorLamps", "Fridges", "LivingRoomChairs", "KitchenIslandsAndCarts", "MediaStorage", "Nightstands", "Ottomans", "Ovens", "ServingCarts", "Showers", "SideboardsAndBuffets", "Sofas", "Storage", "StorageBenches", "Toilets", "VanityCounters", "WashingMachinesAndDryers" ], "type": "string" }, "minItems": 0 } }, "required": [ "ModelTypes" ], "additionalProperties": false }, "FurnitureArrangementSet": { "title": "FurnitureArrangementSet", "description": "Describes the interior template for placing furniture in one or more rooms.\n\n- TargetSet is the set of rooms to furnish, filter by room name or room\n type.\n- SampleSet is a set of all furnishing models to randomly choose and\n place.\n- DesiredSpatialDensity is the desired level of free space after placing\n furniture.", "type": "object", "properties": { "Name": { "title": "Name", "maxLength": 255, "minLength": 1, "pattern": "^[a-zA-Z0-9_\\- ]*$", "type": "string" }, "TargetSet": { "title": "Targetset", "anyOf": [ { "$ref": "#/definitions/RoomNameList" }, { "$ref": "#/definitions/RoomTypeList" } ] }, "SampleSet": { "$ref": "#/definitions/ModelTypeList" }, "DesiredSpatialDensity": { "title": "Desiredspatialdensity", "default": "Moderate", "enum": [ "Sparse", "Moderate", "Dense" ], "type": "string" } }, "required": [ "Name", "TargetSet" ], "additionalProperties": false }, "InteriorFurnishings": { "title": "InteriorFurnishings", "description": "Describes the types of furniture models for randomly placing into each room\nin the world. Rooms are targeted by room type or room name. Rooms that are\nnot targeted are furnished at random by their room type with moderate density.\ndensity. For an empty room, specify an empty sample set.", "type": "object", "properties": { "FurnitureArrangements": { "title": "Furniturearrangements", "default": [], "type": "array", "items": { "$ref": "#/definitions/FurnitureArrangementSet" }, "minItems": 0, "maxItems": 6 } }, "additionalProperties": false }, "InteriorTemplate": { "title": "InteriorTemplate", "description": "Top-level template for parameterizing the interior finishes and furnishings for\nthis floorplan.", "type": "object", "properties": { "Flooring": { "title": "Flooring", "default": { "MaterialSets": [] }, "allOf": [ { "$ref": "#/definitions/InteriorFlooring" } ] }, "Walls": { "title": "Walls", "default": { "MaterialSets": [] }, "allOf": [ { "$ref": "#/definitions/InteriorWalls" } ] }, "Furniture": { "title": "Furniture", "default": { "FurnitureArrangements": [] }, "allOf": [ { "$ref": "#/definitions/InteriorFurnishings" } ] } }, "additionalProperties": false }, "FloorTemplate": { "title": "FloorTemplate", "description": "Describes a single foor within a building. Defaults to a single residential room\nof a randomy type and size, and the interior is randomly furnished.", "type": "object", "properties": { "Floorplan": { "title": "Floorplan", "default": { "Footprint": { "DesiredAspectRatio": { "x": 1.0, "y": 1.0 } }, "Ceiling": { "Height": 3.0 }, "Rooms": [ { "Type": "Living", "Name": "My Living Room", "DesiredShape": { "Area": 20.0, "AspectRatio": { "x": 1.0, "y": 1.0 } } } ], "DesiredConnections": [] }, "allOf": [ { "$ref": "#/definitions/FloorplanTemplate" } ] }, "Interior": { "title": "Interior", "default": { "Flooring": { "MaterialSets": [] }, "Walls": { "MaterialSets": [] }, "Furniture": { "FurnitureArrangements": [] } }, "allOf": [ { "$ref": "#/definitions/InteriorTemplate" } ] } }, "additionalProperties": false }, "BuildingTemplate": { "title": "BuildingTemplate", "description": "Describes a building to be randomly generated. Defaults to one residential floor.", "type": "object", "properties": { "Floors": { "title": "Floors", "default": [ { "Floorplan": { "Footprint": { "DesiredAspectRatio": { "x": 1.0, "y": 1.0 } }, "Ceiling": { "Height": 3.0 }, "Rooms": [ { "Type": "Living", "Name": "My Living Room", "DesiredShape": { "Area": 20.0, "AspectRatio": { "x": 1.0, "y": 1.0 } } } ], "DesiredConnections": [] }, "Interior": { "Flooring": { "MaterialSets": [] }, "Walls": { "MaterialSets": [] }, "Furniture": { "FurnitureArrangements": [] } } } ], "type": "array", "items": { "$ref": "#/definitions/FloorTemplate" }, "minItems": 1, "maxItems": 1 } }, "additionalProperties": false } } }
JSON を
one-bedroom-house.json
という名前のファイルに保存した場合、それを AWS CLI とともに使用すればシミュレーションワールドテンプレートを作成できます。$
aws robomaker create-world-template --template my-simulation-world-template-arn --template-body file://one-bedroom-house.json