PutBucketNotificationConfigurationCommand

This operation is not supported for directory buckets.

Enables notifications of specified events for a bucket. For more information about event notifications, see Configuring Event Notifications .

Using this API, you can replace an existing notification configuration. The configuration is an XML file that defines the event types that you want Amazon S3 to publish and the destination where you want Amazon S3 to publish an event notification when it detects an event of the specified type.

By default, your bucket has no event notifications configured. That is, the notification configuration will be an empty NotificationConfiguration.

This action replaces the existing notification configuration with the configuration you include in the request body.

After Amazon S3 receives this request, it first verifies that any Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS) or Amazon Simple Queue Service (Amazon SQS) destination exists, and that the bucket owner has permission to publish to it by sending a test notification. In the case of Lambda destinations, Amazon S3 verifies that the Lambda function permissions grant Amazon S3 permission to invoke the function from the Amazon S3 bucket. For more information, see Configuring Notifications for Amazon S3 Events .

You can disable notifications by adding the empty NotificationConfiguration element.

For more information about the number of event notification configurations that you can create per bucket, see Amazon S3 service quotas  in Amazon Web Services General Reference.

By default, only the bucket owner can configure notifications on a bucket. However, bucket owners can use a bucket policy to grant permission to other users to set this configuration with the required s3:PutBucketNotification permission.

The PUT notification is an atomic operation. For example, suppose your notification configuration includes SNS topic, SQS queue, and Lambda function configurations. When you send a PUT request with this configuration, Amazon S3 sends test messages to your SNS topic. If the message fails, the entire PUT action will fail, and Amazon S3 will not add the configuration to your bucket.

If the configuration in the request body includes only one TopicConfiguration specifying only the s3:ReducedRedundancyLostObject event type, the response will also include the x-amz-sns-test-message-id header containing the message ID of the test notification sent to the topic.

The following action is related to PutBucketNotificationConfiguration:

Example Syntax

Use a bare-bones client and the command you need to make an API call.

import { S3Client, PutBucketNotificationConfigurationCommand } from "@aws-sdk/client-s3"; // ES Modules import
// const { S3Client, PutBucketNotificationConfigurationCommand } = require("@aws-sdk/client-s3"); // CommonJS import
const client = new S3Client(config);
const input = { // PutBucketNotificationConfigurationRequest
  Bucket: "STRING_VALUE", // required
  NotificationConfiguration: { // NotificationConfiguration
    TopicConfigurations: [ // TopicConfigurationList
      { // TopicConfiguration
        Id: "STRING_VALUE",
        TopicArn: "STRING_VALUE", // required
        Events: [ // EventList // required
          "s3:ReducedRedundancyLostObject" || "s3:ObjectCreated:*" || "s3:ObjectCreated:Put" || "s3:ObjectCreated:Post" || "s3:ObjectCreated:Copy" || "s3:ObjectCreated:CompleteMultipartUpload" || "s3:ObjectRemoved:*" || "s3:ObjectRemoved:Delete" || "s3:ObjectRemoved:DeleteMarkerCreated" || "s3:ObjectRestore:*" || "s3:ObjectRestore:Post" || "s3:ObjectRestore:Completed" || "s3:Replication:*" || "s3:Replication:OperationFailedReplication" || "s3:Replication:OperationNotTracked" || "s3:Replication:OperationMissedThreshold" || "s3:Replication:OperationReplicatedAfterThreshold" || "s3:ObjectRestore:Delete" || "s3:LifecycleTransition" || "s3:IntelligentTiering" || "s3:ObjectAcl:Put" || "s3:LifecycleExpiration:*" || "s3:LifecycleExpiration:Delete" || "s3:LifecycleExpiration:DeleteMarkerCreated" || "s3:ObjectTagging:*" || "s3:ObjectTagging:Put" || "s3:ObjectTagging:Delete",
        ],
        Filter: { // NotificationConfigurationFilter
          Key: { // S3KeyFilter
            FilterRules: [ // FilterRuleList
              { // FilterRule
                Name: "prefix" || "suffix",
                Value: "STRING_VALUE",
              },
            ],
          },
        },
      },
    ],
    QueueConfigurations: [ // QueueConfigurationList
      { // QueueConfiguration
        Id: "STRING_VALUE",
        QueueArn: "STRING_VALUE", // required
        Events: [ // required
          "s3:ReducedRedundancyLostObject" || "s3:ObjectCreated:*" || "s3:ObjectCreated:Put" || "s3:ObjectCreated:Post" || "s3:ObjectCreated:Copy" || "s3:ObjectCreated:CompleteMultipartUpload" || "s3:ObjectRemoved:*" || "s3:ObjectRemoved:Delete" || "s3:ObjectRemoved:DeleteMarkerCreated" || "s3:ObjectRestore:*" || "s3:ObjectRestore:Post" || "s3:ObjectRestore:Completed" || "s3:Replication:*" || "s3:Replication:OperationFailedReplication" || "s3:Replication:OperationNotTracked" || "s3:Replication:OperationMissedThreshold" || "s3:Replication:OperationReplicatedAfterThreshold" || "s3:ObjectRestore:Delete" || "s3:LifecycleTransition" || "s3:IntelligentTiering" || "s3:ObjectAcl:Put" || "s3:LifecycleExpiration:*" || "s3:LifecycleExpiration:Delete" || "s3:LifecycleExpiration:DeleteMarkerCreated" || "s3:ObjectTagging:*" || "s3:ObjectTagging:Put" || "s3:ObjectTagging:Delete",
        ],
        Filter: {
          Key: {
            FilterRules: [
              {
                Name: "prefix" || "suffix",
                Value: "STRING_VALUE",
              },
            ],
          },
        },
      },
    ],
    LambdaFunctionConfigurations: [ // LambdaFunctionConfigurationList
      { // LambdaFunctionConfiguration
        Id: "STRING_VALUE",
        LambdaFunctionArn: "STRING_VALUE", // required
        Events: [ // required
          "s3:ReducedRedundancyLostObject" || "s3:ObjectCreated:*" || "s3:ObjectCreated:Put" || "s3:ObjectCreated:Post" || "s3:ObjectCreated:Copy" || "s3:ObjectCreated:CompleteMultipartUpload" || "s3:ObjectRemoved:*" || "s3:ObjectRemoved:Delete" || "s3:ObjectRemoved:DeleteMarkerCreated" || "s3:ObjectRestore:*" || "s3:ObjectRestore:Post" || "s3:ObjectRestore:Completed" || "s3:Replication:*" || "s3:Replication:OperationFailedReplication" || "s3:Replication:OperationNotTracked" || "s3:Replication:OperationMissedThreshold" || "s3:Replication:OperationReplicatedAfterThreshold" || "s3:ObjectRestore:Delete" || "s3:LifecycleTransition" || "s3:IntelligentTiering" || "s3:ObjectAcl:Put" || "s3:LifecycleExpiration:*" || "s3:LifecycleExpiration:Delete" || "s3:LifecycleExpiration:DeleteMarkerCreated" || "s3:ObjectTagging:*" || "s3:ObjectTagging:Put" || "s3:ObjectTagging:Delete",
        ],
        Filter: {
          Key: {
            FilterRules: [
              {
                Name: "prefix" || "suffix",
                Value: "STRING_VALUE",
              },
            ],
          },
        },
      },
    ],
    EventBridgeConfiguration: {},
  },
  ExpectedBucketOwner: "STRING_VALUE",
  SkipDestinationValidation: true || false,
};
const command = new PutBucketNotificationConfigurationCommand(input);
const response = await client.send(command);
// {};

Example Usage

 Loading code editor

PutBucketNotificationConfigurationCommand Input

Parameter
Type
Description
Bucket
Required
string | undefined

The name of the bucket.

Note: To supply the Multi-region Access Point (MRAP) to Bucket, you need to install the "aws-sdk/signature-v4-crt" package to your project dependencies. For more information, please go to https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3#known-issues

NotificationConfiguration
Required
NotificationConfiguration | undefined

A container for specifying the notification configuration of the bucket. If this element is empty, notifications are turned off for the bucket.

ExpectedBucketOwner
string | undefined

The account ID of the expected bucket owner. If the account ID that you provide does not match the actual owner of the bucket, the request fails with the HTTP status code 403 Forbidden (access denied).

SkipDestinationValidation
boolean | undefined

Skips validation of Amazon SQS, Amazon SNS, and Lambda destinations. True or false value.

PutBucketNotificationConfigurationCommand Output

Parameter
Type
Description
$metadata
Required
ResponseMetadata
Metadata pertaining to this request.

Throws

Name
Fault
Details
S3ServiceException
Base exception class for all service exceptions from S3 service.