Konfigurasikan RES-Ready AMIs

1. Mulailah dengan membuat kebijakan baru yang akan dilampirkan ke peran Anda: IAM -> Kebijakan -> Buat kebijakan

2. Pilih JSON dari editor kebijakan.

3. Salin dan tempel kebijakan yang ditampilkan di sini ke editor, ganti yang Anda inginkan {AWS-Region}{AWS-Account-ID}, dan {RES-EnvironmentName} jika berlaku.

   Kebijakan RES:

   {
       "Version": "2012-10-17",
       "Statement": [
           {
               "Sid": "RESDynamoDBAccess",
               "Effect": "Allow",
               "Action": "dynamodb:GetItem",
               "Resource": "arn:aws:dynamodb:{AWS-Region}:{AWS-Account-ID}:table/{RES-EnvironmentName}.cluster-settings",
               "Condition": {
                   "ForAllValues:StringLike": {
                       "dynamodb:LeadingKeys": [
                           "global-settings.gpu_settings.*",
                           "global-settings.package_config.*",
                           "cluster-manager.host_modules.*",
                           "identity-provider.cognito.enable_native_user_login"
                       ]
                   }
               }
           },
           {
               "Sid": "RESS3Access",
               "Effect": "Allow",
               "Action": "s3:GetObject",
               "Resource": [
                   "arn:aws:s3:::{RES-EnvironmentName}-cluster-{AWS-Region}-{AWS-Account-ID}/idea/vdc/res-ready-install-script-packages/*",
                   "arn:aws:s3:::research-engineering-studio-{AWS-Region}/host_modules/*"
               ]
           }
       ]
   }

4. Pilih Berikutnya dan berikan nama dan deskripsi opsional untuk menyelesaikan pembuatan kebijakan.

5. Untuk membuat peran, mulailah dengan masuk ke IAM -> Peran -> Buat peran.

6. Di bawah Jenis Entitas Tepercaya, pilih "AWS layanan”.

7. Pilih EC2di drop-down Service atau use case.

8. Di bagian Use case, pilih EC2, lalu pilih Berikutnya.

9. Cari dan kemudian pilih nama kebijakan yang Anda buat sebelumnya.

10. Pilih Berikutnya dan berikan nama dan deskripsi opsional untuk menyelesaikan pembuatan peran.

11. Pilih peran baru Anda dan verifikasi bahwa hubungan Trust cocok dengan yang berikut:

    Entitas hubungan tepercaya:

    {
        "Version": "2012-10-17",
        "Statement": [
            {
                "Effect": "Allow",
                "Principal": {
                    "Service": "ec2.amazonaws.com"
                },
                "Action": "sts:AssumeRole"
            }
        ]
    }

Masukkan detail komponen Anda:

1. Untuk Type, pilih Build.

2. Untuk sistem operasi Image (OS), pilih Linux atau Windows.

3. Untuk nama Komponen, masukkan nama yang bermakna sepertiresearch-and-engineering-studio-vdi-<operating-system>.

4. Masukkan nomor versi komponen Anda dan tambahkan deskripsi secara opsional.

5. Untuk dokumen Definisi, masukkan file definisi berikut. Jika Anda menemukan kesalahan, file YAMM sensitif terhadap ruang dan merupakan penyebab yang paling mungkin.

   Linux

   #  Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
   #
   #  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance
   #  with the License. A copy of the License is located at
   #
   #      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
   #
   #  or in the 'license' file accompanying this file. This file is distributed on an 'AS IS' BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES
   #  OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions
   #  and limitations under the License.
   name: research-and-engineering-studio-vdi-linux
   description: An RES EC2 Image Builder component to install required RES software dependencies for Linux VDI.
   schemaVersion: 1.0
   parameters:
     - AWSAccountID:
         type: string
         description: RES Environment AWS Account ID
     - RESEnvName:
         type: string
         description: RES Environment Name
     - RESEnvRegion:
         type: string
         description: RES Environment Region
     - RESEnvReleaseVersion:
         type: string
         description: RES Release Version
   
   phases:
     - name: build
       steps:
          - name: PrepareRESBootstrap
            action: ExecuteBash
            onFailure: Abort
            maxAttempts: 3
            inputs:
               commands:
                   - 'mkdir -p /root/bootstrap/logs'
                   - 'mkdir -p /root/bootstrap/latest'
          - name: DownloadRESLinuxInstallPackage
            action: S3Download
            onFailure: Abort
            maxAttempts: 3
            inputs:
               - source: 's3://{{ RESEnvName }}-cluster-{{ RESEnvRegion }}-{{ AWSAccountID }}/idea/vdc/res-ready-install-script-packages/linux/res_linux_install_{{ RESEnvReleaseVersion }}.tar.gz'
                 destination: '/root/bootstrap/res_linux_install_{{ RESEnvReleaseVersion }}.tar.gz'
                 expectedBucketOwner: '{{ AWSAccountID }}'
          - name: RunInstallScript
            action: ExecuteBash
            onFailure: Abort
            maxAttempts: 3
            inputs:
               commands:
                   - 'tar -xvf {{ build.DownloadRESLinuxInstallPackage.inputs[0].destination }} -C /root/bootstrap/latest'
                   - '/bin/bash /root/bootstrap/latest/virtual-desktop-host-linux/install.sh -r {{ RESEnvRegion }} -n {{ RESEnvName }} -g NONE'
          - name: FirstReboot
            action: Reboot
            onFailure: Abort
            maxAttempts: 3
            inputs:
               delaySeconds: 0
          - name: RunInstallPostRebootScript
            action: ExecuteBash
            onFailure: Abort
            maxAttempts: 3
            inputs:
               commands:
                   - '/bin/bash /root/bootstrap/latest/virtual-desktop-host-linux/install_post_reboot.sh'
          - name: SecondReboot
            action: Reboot
            onFailure: Abort
            maxAttempts: 3
            inputs:
               delaySeconds: 0

   Windows

   #  Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
   #
   #  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance
   #  with the License. A copy of the License is located at
   #
   #      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
   #
   #  or in the 'license' file accompanying this file. This file is distributed on an 'AS IS' BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES
   #  OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions
   #  and limitations under the License.
   name: research-and-engineering-studio-vdi-windows
   description: An RES EC2 Image Builder component to install required RES software dependencies for Windows VDI.
   schemaVersion: 1.0
   parameters:
     - AWSAccountID:
         type: string
         description: RES Environment AWS Account ID
     - RESEnvName:
         type: string
         description: RES Environment Name
     - RESEnvRegion:
         type: string
         description: RES Environment Region
     - RESEnvReleaseVersion:
         type: string
         description: RES Release Version
   
   phases:
     - name: build
       steps:
          - name: CreateRESBootstrapFolder
            action: CreateFolder
            onFailure: Abort
            maxAttempts: 3
            inputs:
               - path: 'C:\Users\Administrator\RES\Bootstrap'
                 overwrite: true
          - name: DownloadRESWindowsInstallPackage
            action: S3Download
            onFailure: Abort
            maxAttempts: 3
            inputs:
               - source: 's3://{{ RESEnvName }}-cluster-{{ RESEnvRegion }}-{{ AWSAccountID }}/idea/vdc/res-ready-install-script-packages/windows/res_windows_install_{{ RESEnvReleaseVersion }}.tar.gz'
                 destination: '{{ build.CreateRESBootstrapFolder.inputs[0].path }}\res_windows_install_{{ RESEnvReleaseVersion }}.tar.gz'
                 expectedBucketOwner: '{{ AWSAccountID }}'
          - name: RunInstallScript
            action: ExecutePowerShell
            onFailure: Abort
            maxAttempts: 3
            inputs:
               commands:
                   - 'cd {{ build.CreateRESBootstrapFolder.inputs[0].path }}'
                   - 'Tar -xf res_windows_install_{{ RESEnvReleaseVersion }}.tar.gz'
                   - 'Import-Module .\virtual-desktop-host-windows\Install.ps1'
                   - 'Install-WindowsEC2Instance'
          - name: Reboot
            action: Reboot
            onFailure: Abort
            maxAttempts: 3
            inputs:
               delaySeconds: 0

   anchoranchor
   • Linux
   • Windows

   #  Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
   #
   #  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance
   #  with the License. A copy of the License is located at
   #
   #      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
   #
   #  or in the 'license' file accompanying this file. This file is distributed on an 'AS IS' BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES
   #  OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions
   #  and limitations under the License.
   name: research-and-engineering-studio-vdi-linux
   description: An RES EC2 Image Builder component to install required RES software dependencies for Linux VDI.
   schemaVersion: 1.0
   parameters:
     - AWSAccountID:
         type: string
         description: RES Environment AWS Account ID
     - RESEnvName:
         type: string
         description: RES Environment Name
     - RESEnvRegion:
         type: string
         description: RES Environment Region
     - RESEnvReleaseVersion:
         type: string
         description: RES Release Version
   
   phases:
     - name: build
       steps:
          - name: PrepareRESBootstrap
            action: ExecuteBash
            onFailure: Abort
            maxAttempts: 3
            inputs:
               commands:
                   - 'mkdir -p /root/bootstrap/logs'
                   - 'mkdir -p /root/bootstrap/latest'
          - name: DownloadRESLinuxInstallPackage
            action: S3Download
            onFailure: Abort
            maxAttempts: 3
            inputs:
               - source: 's3://{{ RESEnvName }}-cluster-{{ RESEnvRegion }}-{{ AWSAccountID }}/idea/vdc/res-ready-install-script-packages/linux/res_linux_install_{{ RESEnvReleaseVersion }}.tar.gz'
                 destination: '/root/bootstrap/res_linux_install_{{ RESEnvReleaseVersion }}.tar.gz'
                 expectedBucketOwner: '{{ AWSAccountID }}'
          - name: RunInstallScript
            action: ExecuteBash
            onFailure: Abort
            maxAttempts: 3
            inputs:
               commands:
                   - 'tar -xvf {{ build.DownloadRESLinuxInstallPackage.inputs[0].destination }} -C /root/bootstrap/latest'
                   - '/bin/bash /root/bootstrap/latest/virtual-desktop-host-linux/install.sh -r {{ RESEnvRegion }} -n {{ RESEnvName }} -g NONE'
          - name: FirstReboot
            action: Reboot
            onFailure: Abort
            maxAttempts: 3
            inputs:
               delaySeconds: 0
          - name: RunInstallPostRebootScript
            action: ExecuteBash
            onFailure: Abort
            maxAttempts: 3
            inputs:
               commands:
                   - '/bin/bash /root/bootstrap/latest/virtual-desktop-host-linux/install_post_reboot.sh'
          - name: SecondReboot
            action: Reboot
            onFailure: Abort
            maxAttempts: 3
            inputs:
               delaySeconds: 0

6. Buat tag opsional apa pun dan pilih Buat komponen.

Untuk mengonfigurasi infrastruktur Image Builder Anda:

1. Untuk peran IAM, masukkan peran yang telah Anda konfigurasikan sebelumnya. Siapkan peran IAM untuk mengakses lingkungan RES

2. Untuk tipe Instance, pilih tipe dengan memori minimal 4 GB dan dukung arsitektur AMI dasar pilihan Anda. Lihat jenis EC2 Instans Amazon.

3. Untuk VPC, subnet, dan grup keamanan, Anda harus mengizinkan akses internet untuk mengunduh paket perangkat lunak. Akses juga harus diizinkan ke tabel cluster-settings DynamoDB dan bucket cluster Amazon S3 dari lingkungan RES.

Untuk menjalankan pipeline gambar:

1. Dari pipeline Image, pilih pipeline yang dibuat diKonfigurasikan pipa gambar Image Builder.

2. Dari Tindakan, pilih Jalankan pipeline.

1. Ikuti petunjuk Tumpukan Perangkat Lunak () AMIs untuk mendaftarkan tumpukan perangkat lunak.

2. Untuk ID AMI, masukkan ID AMI dari gambar keluaran bawaanJalankan pipa gambar Image Builder.