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Oracle 诊断支持脚本

接下来，您可以在 AWS DMS 迁移配置中找到可用于分析本地数据库或 Amazon RDS for Oracle 数据库的诊断支持脚本。这些脚本可以与源端点或目标端点一起使用。这些脚本都是为了在 SQL *Plus 命令行实用程序中运行而编写的。有关使用此实用程序的更多信息，请参阅 Oracle 文档中的使用SQL命令行。

在运行脚本之前，请确保您使用的用户账户具有访问 Oracle 数据库所需的权限。所示权限设置假设用户按如下方式创建。

CREATE USER script_user IDENTIFIED BY password;

对于本地数据库，请按如下所示为 script_user 设置最低权限。

GRANT CREATE SESSION TO script_user;
GRANT SELECT on V$DATABASE to script_user;
GRANT SELECT on V$VERSION to script_user;
GRANT SELECT on GV$SGA to script_user;
GRANT SELECT on GV$INSTANCE to script_user;
GRANT SELECT on GV$DATAGUARD_CONFIG to script_user;
GRANT SELECT on GV$LOG to script_user;
GRANT SELECT on DBA_TABLESPACES to script_user;
GRANT SELECT on DBA_DATA_FILES to script_user;
GRANT SELECT on DBA_SEGMENTS to script_user;
GRANT SELECT on DBA_LOBS to script_user;
GRANT SELECT on V$ARCHIVED_LOG to script_user;
GRANT SELECT on DBA_TAB_MODIFICATIONS to script_user;
GRANT SELECT on DBA_TABLES to script_user;
GRANT SELECT on DBA_TAB_PARTITIONS to script_user;
GRANT SELECT on DBA_MVIEWS to script_user;
GRANT SELECT on DBA_OBJECTS to script_user;
GRANT SELECT on DBA_TAB_COLUMNS to script_user;
GRANT SELECT on DBA_LOG_GROUPS to script_user;
GRANT SELECT on DBA_LOG_GROUP_COLUMNS to script_user;
GRANT SELECT on V$ARCHIVE_DEST to script_user;
GRANT SELECT on DBA_SYS_PRIVS to script_user;
GRANT SELECT on DBA_TAB_PRIVS to script_user;
GRANT SELECT on DBA_TYPES to script_user;
GRANT SELECT on DBA_CONSTRAINTS to script_user;
GRANT SELECT on V$TRANSACTION to script_user;
GRANT SELECT on GV$ASM_DISK_STAT to script_user;
GRANT SELECT on GV$SESSION to script_user;
GRANT SELECT on GV$SQL to script_user;
GRANT SELECT on DBA_ENCRYPTED_COLUMNS to script_user;
GRANT SELECT on DBA_PDBS to script_user;

GRANT EXECUTE on dbms_utility to script_user;

对于 Amazon RDS 数据库，请按如下所示设置最低权限。

GRANT CREATE SESSION TO script_user;
exec rdsadmin.rdsadmin_util.grant_sys_object('V_$DATABASE','script_user','SELECT');
exec rdsadmin.rdsadmin_util.grant_sys_object('V_$VERSION','script_user','SELECT');
exec rdsadmin.rdsadmin_util.grant_sys_object('GV_$SGA','script_user','SELECT');
exec rdsadmin.rdsadmin_util.grant_sys_object('GV_$INSTANCE','script_user','SELECT');
exec rdsadmin.rdsadmin_util.grant_sys_object('GV_$DATAGUARD_CONFIG','script_user','SELECT');
exec rdsadmin.rdsadmin_util.grant_sys_object('GV_$LOG','script_user','SELECT');
exec rdsadmin.rdsadmin_util.grant_sys_object('DBA_TABLESPACES','script_user','SELECT');
exec rdsadmin.rdsadmin_util.grant_sys_object('DBA_DATA_FILES','script_user','SELECT');
exec rdsadmin.rdsadmin_util.grant_sys_object('DBA_SEGMENTS','script_user','SELECT');
exec rdsadmin.rdsadmin_util.grant_sys_object('DBA_LOBS','script_user','SELECT');
exec rdsadmin.rdsadmin_util.grant_sys_object('V_$ARCHIVED_LOG','script_user','SELECT');
exec rdsadmin.rdsadmin_util.grant_sys_object('DBA_TAB_MODIFICATIONS','script_user','SELECT');
exec rdsadmin.rdsadmin_util.grant_sys_object('DBA_TABLES','script_user','SELECT');
exec rdsadmin.rdsadmin_util.grant_sys_object('DBA_TAB_PARTITIONS','script_user','SELECT');
exec rdsadmin.rdsadmin_util.grant_sys_object('DBA_MVIEWS','script_user','SELECT');
exec rdsadmin.rdsadmin_util.grant_sys_object('DBA_OBJECTS','script_user','SELECT');
exec rdsadmin.rdsadmin_util.grant_sys_object('DBA_TAB_COLUMNS','script_user','SELECT');
exec rdsadmin.rdsadmin_util.grant_sys_object('DBA_LOG_GROUPS','script_user','SELECT');
exec rdsadmin.rdsadmin_util.grant_sys_object('DBA_LOG_GROUP_COLUMNS','script_user','SELECT');
exec rdsadmin.rdsadmin_util.grant_sys_object('V_$ARCHIVE_DEST','script_user','SELECT');
exec rdsadmin.rdsadmin_util.grant_sys_object('DBA_SYS_PRIVS','script_user','SELECT');
exec rdsadmin.rdsadmin_util.grant_sys_object('DBA_TAB_PRIVS','script_user','SELECT');
exec rdsadmin.rdsadmin_util.grant_sys_object('DBA_TYPES','script_user','SELECT');
exec rdsadmin.rdsadmin_util.grant_sys_object('DBA_CONSTRAINTS','script_user','SELECT');
exec rdsadmin.rdsadmin_util.grant_sys_object('V_$TRANSACTION','script_user','SELECT');
exec rdsadmin.rdsadmin_util.grant_sys_object('GV_$ASM_DISK_STAT','script_user','SELECT');
exec rdsadmin.rdsadmin_util.grant_sys_object('GV_$SESSION','script_user','SELECT');
exec rdsadmin.rdsadmin_util.grant_sys_object('GV_$SQL','script_user','SELECT');
exec rdsadmin.rdsadmin_util.grant_sys_object('DBA_ENCRYPTED_COLUMNS','script_user','SELECT');

exec rdsadmin.rdsadmin_util.grant_sys_object('DBA_PDBS','script_user','SELECT');

exec rdsadmin.rdsadmin_util.grant_sys_object('DBMS_UTILITY','script_user','EXECUTE');

接下来，您可以找到如何下载、查看和运行 Oracle 可用的每个 SQL *Plus 支持脚本的说明。您还可以了解如何查看输出并将其上传到您的 AWS Support 案例中。

awsdms_support_collector_oracle.sql 脚本

下载 awsdms_support_collector_oracle.sql 脚本。

此脚本收集有关您的 Oracle 数据库配置的信息。请记得在脚本上验证校验和，如果校验和验证成功，请查看脚本中的SQL代码，注释掉任何你在运行时感到不舒服的代码。在您确定脚本的完整性和内容没有问题之后，可以运行该脚本。