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创建模拟世界模板
创建模拟世界模板以指定 Simulation WorldForge 如何生成世界。模拟世界模板完成后，创建世界生成作业以生成具有不同房间和内部配置的世界。
您可以从示例模板、保存的模板或从头开始创建模拟世界模板。创建模板后，您可以修改平面图、室内装饰和其他细节。有关修改模拟世界模板的更多信息，请参阅 修改模拟世界模板。
创建模拟世界模板
请按照以下选项卡之一中的步骤进行操作：
- Using the console
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创建模拟世界模板
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请登录AWS RoboMaker 主机，网址为 https://console.aws.amazon.com/robomaker/
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在 AWS RoboMaker 主机上，展开左侧的 Simulation WorldForge，然后选择世界模版。
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在 世界模版 页面上，选择 创建模版。
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在 创建模版 页面上，选择其中一个模板选项。您可以选择一个预配置的示例模板，克隆并修改已保存的模板，或者使用默认世界从头开始。
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在 模版详情页面的左上角，选择 重命名，然后为模板指定名称。
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（可选）自定义平面图和内部细节。有关更多信息，请参阅了解模拟世界模板。
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在 模版详情页面上，选择 保存并退出。
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- Using the AWS CLI
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您也可以使用 AWS CLI 更新模拟世界模板。首先，创建一个指定 Simulation WorldForge 生成世界的 JSON 文档。接下来，使用
create-world-template创建模拟世界模板。例如，以下 JSON 文档指定了一套一居室房屋。
{ "title": "WorldTemplate", "description": "The top-level template for parameterizing a randomly generated world. By default, a single\nresidential building with one floor and one room is generated.", "type": "object", "properties": { "Version": { "title": "Version", "default": "1", "type": "string" }, "Buildings": { "title": "Buildings", "default": [ { "Floors": [ { "Floorplan": { "Footprint": { "DesiredAspectRatio": { "x": 1.0, "y": 1.0 } }, "Ceiling": { "Height": 3.0 }, "Rooms": [ { "Type": "Living", "Name": "My Living Room", "DesiredShape": { "Area": 20.0, "AspectRatio": { "x": 1.0, "y": 1.0 } } } ], "DesiredConnections": [] }, "Interior": { "Flooring": { "MaterialSets": [] }, "Walls": { "MaterialSets": [] }, "Furniture": { "FurnitureArrangements": [] } } } ] } ], "type": "array", "items": { "$ref": "#/definitions/BuildingTemplate" }, "minItems": 1, "maxItems": 1 } }, "additionalProperties": false, "definitions": { "AspectRatio": { "title": "AspectRatio", "type": "object", "properties": { "x": { "title": "X", "default": 1, "minimum": 1, "maximum": 4, "type": "number" }, "y": { "title": "Y", "default": 1, "minimum": 1, "maximum": 4, "type": "number" } }, "additionalProperties": false }, "FloorplanFootprint": { "title": "FloorplanFootprint", "description": "The desired footprint of this floorplan.", "type": "object", "properties": { "DesiredAspectRatio": { "title": "Desiredaspectratio", "default": { "x": 1.0, "y": 1.0 }, "allOf": [ { "$ref": "#/definitions/AspectRatio" } ] } }, "additionalProperties": false }, "FloorplanCeiling": { "title": "FloorplanCeiling", "description": "The height of the ceiling for this floorplan in metres.", "type": "object", "properties": { "Height": { "title": "Height", "default": 3.0, "type": "number", "minimum": 2.4, "maximum": 4.0 } }, "additionalProperties": false }, "Rectangle": { "title": "Rectangle", "description": "A rectangle defined by area in square metres and aspect ratio.", "type": "object", "properties": { "Area": { "title": "Area", "type": "number" }, "AspectRatio": { "$ref": "#/definitions/AspectRatio" } }, "required": [ "Area", "AspectRatio" ], "additionalProperties": false }, "FloorplanRoom": { "title": "FloorplanRoom", "description": "A description for single room for this floorplan.", "type": "object", "properties": { "Type": { "title": "Type", "enum": [ "Bedroom", "Bathroom", "Living", "Dining", "Kitchen", "Hallway", "Closet" ], "type": "string" }, "Name": { "title": "Name", "maxLength": 255, "minLength": 1, "pattern": "^[a-zA-Z0-9_\\- ]*$", "type": "string" }, "DesiredShape": { "title": "Desiredshape", "default": { "Area": 20.0, "AspectRatio": { "x": 1.0, "y": 1.0 } }, "allOf": [ { "$ref": "#/definitions/Rectangle" } ] } }, "required": [ "Type", "Name" ], "additionalProperties": false }, "FloorplanConnection": { "title": "FloorplanConnection", "description": "Descibes the desired layout of the rooms and their adjacent rooms. A connection can be either a doorway or \nan open space without any walls. Two rooms cannot both share an interior doorway and an opening. \nThe same two rooms can have multiple doorways, up to a limit.", "type": "object", "properties": { "Location": { "title": "Location", "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" }, "minItems": 2, "maxItems": 2 }, "ConnectionType": { "title": "Connectiontype", "enum": [ "Doorway", "Opening" ], "type": "string" } }, "required": [ "Location", "ConnectionType" ], "additionalProperties": false }, "FloorplanTemplate": { "title": "FloorplanTemplate", "description": "The top-level floorplan template that parameterizes the randomly generated \narchitectural layout. By default, a residential floorplan with bedroom and \nliving room are generated with a random doorway or opening connection. \n\nThe footprint contributes to the overall shape of the floor layout along\nwith rooms. The footprint shape is desired as it is a preference and not\nguaranteed.\n\nThe ceiling determines the height of the walls. There are minimum and\nmaximum ceiling heights. The ceiling height is guaranteed.\n\nRooms are required. Each room has a desired shape. Together, the room\nshapes and footprint determine floor layout. The room types contribute to\nthe layout and are used when randomly selecting furniture and materials for\nthe walls and floors.\n\nDesiredConnections are optional. Two rooms are connected if they share a\nwall and doorway or adjacent without any wall aka \"opening\". All rooms are\nguaranteed to be connected randomly if they are not specified in the\nconnections list. Connections that are specified are _not_ guaranteed but\nwill be attempted as best-effort.", "type": "object", "properties": { "Footprint": { "title": "Footprint", "default": { "DesiredAspectRatio": { "x": 1.0, "y": 1.0 } }, "allOf": [ { "$ref": "#/definitions/FloorplanFootprint" } ] }, "Ceiling": { "title": "Ceiling", "default": { "Height": 3.0 }, "allOf": [ { "$ref": "#/definitions/FloorplanCeiling" } ] }, "Rooms": { "title": "Rooms", "default": [ { "Type": "Living", "Name": "My Living Room", "DesiredShape": { "Area": 20.0, "AspectRatio": { "x": 1.0, "y": 1.0 } } } ], "type": "array", "items": { "$ref": "#/definitions/FloorplanRoom" }, "minItems": 1, "maxItems": 6 }, "DesiredConnections": { "title": "Desiredconnections", "default": [], "type": "array", "items": { "$ref": "#/definitions/FloorplanConnection" }, "minItems": 0, "maxItems": 12 } }, "additionalProperties": false }, "RoomNameList": { "title": "RoomNameList", "description": "The set of all rooms matching any of the listed room names.", "type": "object", "properties": { "RoomNames": { "title": "Roomnames", "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" }, "minItems": 1, "maxItems": 6 } }, "required": [ "RoomNames" ], "additionalProperties": false }, "RoomTypeList": { "title": "RoomTypeList", "description": "The set of all rooms matching any of the listed room types.", "type": "object", "properties": { "RoomTypes": { "title": "Roomtypes", "type": "array", "items": { "enum": [ "Bedroom", "Bathroom", "Living", "Dining", "Kitchen", "Hallway", "Closet" ], "type": "string" }, "minItems": 1, "maxItems": 7 } }, "required": [ "RoomTypes" ], "additionalProperties": false }, "MaterialSetByMaterialType": { "title": "MaterialSetByMaterialType", "description": "The set of materials that match any of the material types listed. An empty\nset is invalid since all targets require materials.", "type": "object", "properties": { "MaterialTypes": { "title": "Materialtypes", "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" }, "minItems": 1 } }, "required": [ "MaterialTypes" ], "additionalProperties": false }, "InteriorMaterialSet": { "title": "InteriorMaterialSet", "description": "A set of sample materials to randomly assign to a set of interior target elements.\n\nThe target set determines *what rooms* receive the materials in the sample\nset. The targets in a room are the walls and flooring. Rooms may be targeted\nby room type or room name.\n\nThe sample set determines *what materials* to randomly select for the\ntarget rooms' walls and floors.\n\nThe sample set is optional and when not specified (null) materials are\nrandomly selected according to the room type for each room in the target\nset.\n\nA sample set with an empty material set is invalid since all wall\nand flooring targets require materials.", "type": "object", "properties": { "Name": { "title": "Name", "maxLength": 255, "minLength": 1, "pattern": "^[a-zA-Z0-9_\\- ]*$", "type": "string" }, "TargetSet": { "title": "Targetset", "anyOf": [ { "$ref": "#/definitions/RoomNameList" }, { "$ref": "#/definitions/RoomTypeList" } ] }, "SampleSet": { "$ref": "#/definitions/MaterialSetByMaterialType" } }, "required": [ "Name", "TargetSet" ], "additionalProperties": false }, "InteriorFlooring": { "title": "InteriorFlooring", "description": "Describes the interior template parameters for all floors for this floorplan.\nAll floors not explicitly targeted will have a random floor material assigned by room type.", "type": "object", "properties": { "MaterialSets": { "title": "Materialsets", "default": [], "type": "array", "items": { "$ref": "#/definitions/InteriorMaterialSet" }, "minItems": 0, "maxItems": 6 } }, "additionalProperties": false }, "InteriorWalls": { "title": "InteriorWalls", "description": "Describes the interior template parameters for all walls for this floorplan.\nAll walls not explicitly targeted will have a random wall material assigned by room type.", "type": "object", "properties": { "MaterialSets": { "title": "Materialsets", "default": [], "type": "array", "items": { "$ref": "#/definitions/InteriorMaterialSet" }, "minItems": 0, "maxItems": 6 } }, "additionalProperties": false }, "ModelTypeList": { "title": "ModelTypeList", "description": "The set of all models matching any of the listed model types.\nAn empty set means zero models to sample/select.", "type": "object", "properties": { "ModelTypes": { "title": "Modeltypes", "type": "array", "items": { "enum": [ "Baths", "BarCabinets", "Beds", "Bookcases", "CoffeeTables", "ConsoleTables", "CornerCabinets", "DeskChairs", "Desks", "DiningChairs", "DiningTables", "DishWashers", "Dressers", "EndAndSideTables", "FloorLamps", "Fridges", "LivingRoomChairs", "KitchenIslandsAndCarts", "MediaStorage", "Nightstands", "Ottomans", "Ovens", "ServingCarts", "Showers", "SideboardsAndBuffets", "Sofas", "Storage", "StorageBenches", "Toilets", "VanityCounters", "WashingMachinesAndDryers" ], "type": "string" }, "minItems": 0 } }, "required": [ "ModelTypes" ], "additionalProperties": false }, "FurnitureArrangementSet": { "title": "FurnitureArrangementSet", "description": "Describes the interior template for placing furniture in one or more rooms.\n\n- TargetSet is the set of rooms to furnish, filter by room name or room\n type.\n- SampleSet is a set of all furnishing models to randomly choose and\n place.\n- DesiredSpatialDensity is the desired level of free space after placing\n furniture.", "type": "object", "properties": { "Name": { "title": "Name", "maxLength": 255, "minLength": 1, "pattern": "^[a-zA-Z0-9_\\- ]*$", "type": "string" }, "TargetSet": { "title": "Targetset", "anyOf": [ { "$ref": "#/definitions/RoomNameList" }, { "$ref": "#/definitions/RoomTypeList" } ] }, "SampleSet": { "$ref": "#/definitions/ModelTypeList" }, "DesiredSpatialDensity": { "title": "Desiredspatialdensity", "default": "Moderate", "enum": [ "Sparse", "Moderate", "Dense" ], "type": "string" } }, "required": [ "Name", "TargetSet" ], "additionalProperties": false }, "InteriorFurnishings": { "title": "InteriorFurnishings", "description": "Describes the types of furniture models for randomly placing into each room\nin the world. Rooms are targeted by room type or room name. Rooms that are\nnot targeted are furnished at random by their room type with moderate density.\ndensity. For an empty room, specify an empty sample set.", "type": "object", "properties": { "FurnitureArrangements": { "title": "Furniturearrangements", "default": [], "type": "array", "items": { "$ref": "#/definitions/FurnitureArrangementSet" }, "minItems": 0, "maxItems": 6 } }, "additionalProperties": false }, "InteriorTemplate": { "title": "InteriorTemplate", "description": "Top-level template for parameterizing the interior finishes and furnishings for\nthis floorplan.", "type": "object", "properties": { "Flooring": { "title": "Flooring", "default": { "MaterialSets": [] }, "allOf": [ { "$ref": "#/definitions/InteriorFlooring" } ] }, "Walls": { "title": "Walls", "default": { "MaterialSets": [] }, "allOf": [ { "$ref": "#/definitions/InteriorWalls" } ] }, "Furniture": { "title": "Furniture", "default": { "FurnitureArrangements": [] }, "allOf": [ { "$ref": "#/definitions/InteriorFurnishings" } ] } }, "additionalProperties": false }, "FloorTemplate": { "title": "FloorTemplate", "description": "Describes a single foor within a building. Defaults to a single residential room\nof a randomy type and size, and the interior is randomly furnished.", "type": "object", "properties": { "Floorplan": { "title": "Floorplan", "default": { "Footprint": { "DesiredAspectRatio": { "x": 1.0, "y": 1.0 } }, "Ceiling": { "Height": 3.0 }, "Rooms": [ { "Type": "Living", "Name": "My Living Room", "DesiredShape": { "Area": 20.0, "AspectRatio": { "x": 1.0, "y": 1.0 } } } ], "DesiredConnections": [] }, "allOf": [ { "$ref": "#/definitions/FloorplanTemplate" } ] }, "Interior": { "title": "Interior", "default": { "Flooring": { "MaterialSets": [] }, "Walls": { "MaterialSets": [] }, "Furniture": { "FurnitureArrangements": [] } }, "allOf": [ { "$ref": "#/definitions/InteriorTemplate" } ] } }, "additionalProperties": false }, "BuildingTemplate": { "title": "BuildingTemplate", "description": "Describes a building to be randomly generated. Defaults to one residential floor.", "type": "object", "properties": { "Floors": { "title": "Floors", "default": [ { "Floorplan": { "Footprint": { "DesiredAspectRatio": { "x": 1.0, "y": 1.0 } }, "Ceiling": { "Height": 3.0 }, "Rooms": [ { "Type": "Living", "Name": "My Living Room", "DesiredShape": { "Area": 20.0, "AspectRatio": { "x": 1.0, "y": 1.0 } } } ], "DesiredConnections": [] }, "Interior": { "Flooring": { "MaterialSets": [] }, "Walls": { "MaterialSets": [] }, "Furniture": { "FurnitureArrangements": [] } } } ], "type": "array", "items": { "$ref": "#/definitions/FloorTemplate" }, "minItems": 1, "maxItems": 1 } }, "additionalProperties": false } } }如果您将 JSON 保存到名为
one-bedroom-house.json的文件中，则可以将其与一起使用 AWS CLI 来创建模拟世界模板：$aws robomaker create-world-template --template my-simulation-world-template-arn --template-body file://one-bedroom-house.json
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