匯出憑證

下面的例子演示了如何使用該ExportCertificate函數。函數會以 PKCS #8 格式匯出私有憑證授權單位 (CA) 所發行的私有憑證。(無論是發行或匯入的公用憑證，都無法匯ACM出。) 也會匯出憑證鏈和私密金鑰。在此範例中，金鑰的複雜密碼存放在本機檔案。

package com.amazonaws.samples;

import com.amazonaws.AmazonClientException;

import com.amazonaws.auth.profile.ProfileCredentialsProvider;
import com.amazonaws.auth.AWSStaticCredentialsProvider;
import com.amazonaws.auth.AWSCredentials;
import com.amazonaws.regions.Regions;

import com.amazonaws.services.certificatemanager.AWSCertificateManagerClientBuilder;
import com.amazonaws.services.certificatemanager.AWSCertificateManager;


import com.amazonaws.services.certificatemanager.model.ExportCertificateRequest;
import com.amazonaws.services.certificatemanager.model.ExportCertificateResult;

import com.amazonaws.services.certificatemanager.model.InvalidArnException;
import com.amazonaws.services.certificatemanager.model.InvalidTagException;
import com.amazonaws.services.certificatemanager.model.ResourceNotFoundException;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;

public class ExportCertificate {

   public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

      // Retrieve your credentials from the C:\Users\name\.aws\credentials file in Windows
      // or the ~/.aws/credentials in Linux.
      AWSCredentials credentials = null;
      try {
          credentials = new ProfileCredentialsProvider().getCredentials();
      }
      catch (Exception ex) {
          throw new AmazonClientException("Cannot load your credentials from file.", ex);
      }

      // Create a client.
      AWSCertificateManager client = AWSCertificateManagerClientBuilder.standard()
              .withRegion(Regions.your_region)
              .withCredentials(new AWSStaticCredentialsProvider(credentials))
              .build();

      // Initialize a file descriptor for the passphrase file.
      RandomAccessFile file_passphrase = null;

      // Initialize a buffer for the passphrase.
      ByteBuffer buf_passphrase = null;

      // Create a file stream for reading the private key passphrase.
      try {
         file_passphrase = new RandomAccessFile("C:\\Temp\\password.txt", "r");
      }
      catch (IllegalArgumentException ex) {
         throw ex;
      }
      catch (SecurityException ex) {
         throw ex;
      }
      catch (FileNotFoundException ex) {
         throw ex;
      }

      // Create a channel to map the file.
      FileChannel channel_passphrase = file_passphrase.getChannel();

      // Map the file to the buffer.
      try {
         buf_passphrase = channel_passphrase.map(FileChannel.MapMode.READ_ONLY, 0, channel_passphrase.size());

         // Clean up after the file is mapped.
         channel_passphrase.close();
         file_passphrase.close();
      }
      catch (IOException ex)
      {
         throw ex;
      }

      // Create a request object.
      ExportCertificateRequest req = new ExportCertificateRequest();

      // Set the certificate ARN.
      req.withCertificateArn("arn:aws:acm:region:account:"
            +"certificate/M12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012");

      // Set the passphrase.
      req.withPassphrase(buf_passphrase);

      // Export the certificate.
      ExportCertificateResult result = null;

      try {
         result = client.exportCertificate(req);
      }
      catch(InvalidArnException ex)
      {
         throw ex;
      }
      catch (InvalidTagException ex)
      {
         throw ex;
      }
      catch (ResourceNotFoundException ex)
      {
         throw ex;
      }

      // Clear the buffer.
      buf_passphrase.clear();

      // Display the certificate and certificate chain.
      String certificate = result.getCertificate();
      System.out.println(certificate);

      String certificate_chain = result.getCertificateChain();
      System.out.println(certificate_chain);

      // This example retrieves but does not display the private key.
      String private_key = result.getPrivateKey();
   }
}