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당사는 사이트와 서비스를 제공하는 데 필요한 필수 쿠키 및 유사한 도구를 사용합니다. 고객이 사이트를 어떻게 사용하는지 파악하고 개선할 수 있도록 성능 쿠키를 사용해 익명의 통계를 수집합니다. 필수 쿠키는 비활성화할 수 없지만 '사용자 지정' 또는 ‘거부’를 클릭하여 성능 쿠키를 거부할 수 있습니다.

사용자가 동의하는 경우 AWS와 승인된 제3자도 쿠키를 사용하여 유용한 사이트 기능을 제공하고, 사용자의 기본 설정을 기억하고, 관련 광고를 비롯한 관련 콘텐츠를 표시합니다. 필수가 아닌 모든 쿠키를 수락하거나 거부하려면 ‘수락’ 또는 ‘거부’를 클릭하세요. 더 자세한 내용을 선택하려면 ‘사용자 정의’를 클릭하세요.

Logging AWS Application Migration Service with AWS CloudTrail

포커스 모드
Logging AWS Application Migration Service with AWS CloudTrail - Application Migration Service
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AWS Application Migration Service is integrated with AWS CloudTrail, a service that provides a record of actions taken by a user, role, or an AWS service in AWS Application Migration Service. CloudTrail captures all API calls for AWS Application Migration Service as events. The calls captured include calls from the AWS Application Migration Service console and code calls to the AWS Application Migration Service API operations. If you create a trail, you can allow a continuous delivery of CloudTrail events to an Amazon S3 bucket, including events for AWS Application Migration Service. If you don't configure a trail, you can still view the most recent events in the CloudTrail console in Event history. Using the information collected by CloudTrail, you can determine the request that was made to AWS Application Migration Service, the IP address from which the request was made, who made the request, when it was made, and additional details.

To learn more about CloudTrail, see the AWS CloudTrail User Guide.

AWS Application Migration Service information in CloudTrail

CloudTrail is activated on your AWS account when you create the account. When activity occurs in AWS Application Migration Service, that activity is recorded in a CloudTrail event along with other AWS service events in Event history. You can view, search, and download recent events in your AWS account. For more information, see Viewing events with CloudTrail Event history.

For an ongoing record of events in your AWS account, including events for AWS Application Migration Service, create a trail. A trail allows CloudTrail to deliver log files to an Amazon S3 bucket. By default, when you create a trail in the console, the trail applies to all AWS Regions. The trail logs events from all Regions in the AWS partition and delivers the log files to the Amazon S3 bucket that you specify. Additionally, you can configure other AWS services to further analyze and act upon the event data collected in CloudTrail logs. For more information, see the following:

All AWS Application Migration Service actions are logged by CloudTrail and are documented in the AWS Application Migration Service API. For example, calls to the DescribeSourceServers action to generate entries in the CloudTrail log files.

Every event or log entry contains information about who generated the request. The identity information helps you determine the following:

  • Whether the request was made with root or AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) user credentials.

  • Whether the request was made with temporary security credentials for a role or federated user.

  • Whether the request was made by another AWS service.

For more information, see the CloudTrail userIdentity element.

Understanding AWS Application Migration Service log file entries

A trail is a configuration that allows for the delivery of events as log files to an Amazon S3 bucket that you specify. CloudTrail log files contain one or more log entries. An event represents a single request from any source and includes information about the requested action, the date and time of the action, request parameters, and so on. CloudTrail log files aren't an ordered stack trace of the public API calls, so they don't appear in any specific order.

The following example shows a CloudTrail log entry that demonstrates the DescribeSourceServers.

{ "eventVersion": "1.08", "userIdentity": { "type": "AssumedRole", "principalId": "AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA", "arn": "arn:aws:sts::1234567890:assumed-role/Admin/user", "accountId": "1234567890", "accessKeyId": "BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB", "sessionContext": { "sessionIssuer": { "type": "Role", "principalId": "AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA", "arn": "arn:aws:iam::1234567890:role/Admin", "accountId": "1234567890", "userName": "Admin" }, "webIdFederationData": {}, "attributes": { "creationDate": "2021-10-20T14:19:17Z", "mfaAuthenticated": "false" } } }, "eventTime": "2021-10-20T14:19:59Z", "eventSource": "mgn.amazonaws.com", "eventName": "DescribeSourceServers", "awsRegion": "eu-west-1", "sourceIPAddress": "54.240.197.234", "userAgent": "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/94.0.4606.81 Safari/537.36", "requestParameters": { "maxResults": 1000, "filters": {} }, "responseElements": null, "requestID": "d7618669-db08-4b53-bf6e-8a2cd57a677d", "eventID": "436c17a7-3a54-4f4e-815d-4d980339744e", "readOnly": true, "eventType": "AwsApiCall", "managementEvent": true, "recipientAccountId": "1234567890", "eventCategory": "Management" }
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