You can use the AWS CLI to work with thumbnails programmatically. The following information assumes that you are familiar with the basics of using the AWS CLI. For information about the basics, see the AWS CLI Command Reference.
You enable thumbnails separately in each flow. You can enable thumbnails when you first create a flow or you can enable them in an existing flow.
After thumbnails are active, MediaConnect automatically starts to generate them whenever the flow is active. It generates one thumbnail at most once every second. (For more information about the generation rate, see How thumbnails are generated.) You can retrieve the most recently generated thumbnail.
Enabling thumbnails
Use the CreateFlow
or UpdateFlow
command. This command
is represented differently in different interfaces:
-
In the AWS CLI, the commands are
create-flow
orupdate-flow
. -
In the API, the command is an
HTTP POST
onCreateFlow
or by anHTTP PUT
onUpdateFlow
. -
In the AWS SDKs, the command is represented by constructs that are suitable to that SDK language.
To enable thumbnails using the AWS CLI
Enter the create-flow
or update-flow
command. This
example illustrates the update-flow
command. Replace the ARN with your
ARN.
aws mediaconnect update-flow --flow-arn
arn:aws:mediaconnect:
--source-monitoring-config ThumbnailState=ENABLEDus-east-1
:111122223333
:flow:1-23aBC45dEF67hiJ8-12AbC34DE5fG:AwardsShow
Retrieving thumbnails
To retrieve thumbnails with the AWS CLI, use the
DescribeFlowSourceThumbnail
command. This command is represented
differently in different interfaces:
-
In the AWS CLI, the command is
describe-flow-source-thumbnail
. -
In the API, the command is an
HTTP GET
onSource-thumbnail
. -
In the AWS SDKs, the command is represented by constructs that are suitable to that SDK language.
To retrieve thumbnails using the AWS CLI
Enter the describe-flow-source-thumbnail
command. Replace the ARN
with your ARN.
aws mediaconnect describe-flow-source-thumbnail --flow-arn
arn:aws:mediaconnect:
us-east-1
:111122223333
:flow:1-23aBC45dEF67hiJ8-12AbC34DE5fG:AwardsShow
The response
The request results in a status code and a response.
-
Status code 200: The request was processed successfully. This typically means that the response includes the flow source thumbnail in base64 encoding.
However, in some cases, MediaConnect might return a 200 status code even when a thumbnail couldn't be retrieved. In these situations, the response includes an error message explaining why the thumbnail couldn't be generated:
-
ThumbnailDecodeError
: The video source doesn't meet the requirements, or there is no ingress traffic on the flow. Therefore, MediaConnect can't generate a thumbnail. -
ThumbnailGenerationInProgress
: The thumbnail is still being generated. Wait a few seconds and try again. -
ThumbnailSuppressed
: Typically this error occurs because the CPU and memory required to process the flow is currently high. If MediaConnect generated thumbnails now, the flow handling would slow down. Try again after a few seconds. If the problem persists, see the information in Requirements for the flow.
-
-
Status code 202: The request is valid, but MediaConnect is still preparing the flow. As a result, a thumbnail can't be generated yet. Wait a few seconds and try again.
-
Status code 4xx: The request isn't valid.
-
Status code 5xx: The request is valid but MediaConnect couldn't fulfill the request.