本文為英文版的機器翻譯版本，如內容有任何歧義或不一致之處，概以英文版為準。

AWS 服務 與整合 AWS PrivateLink

以下內容 AWS 服務 與 AWS PrivateLink. 您可以建立 VPC 端點以便私下連接這些服務，就好像在您自己的 VPC 中執行一樣。

選擇AWS 服務欄中的連結，以查看與之整合之服務的說明文件 AWS PrivateLink。[服務名稱] 資料行包含您在建立介面 VPC 端點時指定的服務名稱，或指示服務管理端點。

檢視可用的 AWS 服務 名稱

您可以使用 describe-vpc-endpoint-services 命令來檢視支援 VPC 端點的服務名稱。

下列範例顯示在指定「區域」中支援介面端點的。 AWS 服務 --query 選項會將輸出限制為服務名稱。

aws ec2 describe-vpc-endpoint-services \
  --filters Name=service-type,Values=Interface Name=owner,Values=amazon \ 
  --region us-east-1 \
  --query ServiceNames

下列為範例輸出：

[
    "aws.api.us-east-1.kendra-ranking",
    "aws.sagemaker.us-east-1.notebook",
    "aws.sagemaker.us-east-1.studio",
    "com.amazonaws.s3-global.accesspoint",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.access-analyzer",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.account",
    ...
]

檢視服務相關資訊

取得服務名稱之後，您可以使用 describe-vpc-endpoint-services 命令來檢視有關各項端點服務的詳細資訊。

下列範例顯示指定區域中 Amazon CloudWatch 界面端點的相關資訊。

aws ec2 describe-vpc-endpoint-services \
  --service-name "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.monitoring" \
  --region us-east-1

以下為範例輸出。VpcEndpointPolicySupported 表示是否支援端點政策。SupportedIpAddressTypes 表示支援的 IP 地址類型。

{
    "ServiceDetails": [
        {
            "ServiceName": "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.monitoring",
            "ServiceId": "vpce-svc-0fc975f3e7e5beba4",
            "ServiceType": [
                {
                    "ServiceType": "Interface"
                }
            ],
            "AvailabilityZones": [
                "us-east-1a",
                "us-east-1b",
                "us-east-1c",
                "us-east-1d",
                "us-east-1e",
                "us-east-1f"
            ],
            "Owner": "amazon",
            "BaseEndpointDnsNames": [
                "monitoring.us-east-1.vpce.amazonaws.com"
            ],
            "PrivateDnsName": "monitoring.us-east-1.amazonaws.com",
            "PrivateDnsNames": [
                {
                    "PrivateDnsName": "monitoring.us-east-1.amazonaws.com"
                }
            ],
            "VpcEndpointPolicySupported": true,
            "AcceptanceRequired": false,
            "ManagesVpcEndpoints": false,
            "Tags": [],
            "PrivateDnsNameVerificationState": "verified",
            "SupportedIpAddressTypes": [
                "ipv4"
            ]
        }
    ],
    "ServiceNames": [
        "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.monitoring"
    ]
}

檢視端點政策支援

若要確認服務是否支援端點政策，呼叫describe-vpc-endpoint-services命令，並檢查 VpcEndpointPolicySupported 的值。可能的值為 true 和 false。

下列範例會檢查指定的服務是否支援指定區域中的端點政策。--query 選項會將輸出限制為 VpcEndpointPolicySupported 的值。

aws ec2 describe-vpc-endpoint-services \
  --service-name "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.s3" \
  --region us-east-1 \
  --query ServiceDetails[*].VpcEndpointPolicySupported \
  --output text

下列為範例輸出。

True

下列範例列出在指定區域中支援端點策略的範例。 AWS 服務 --query 選項會將輸出限制為服務名稱。若要使用 Windows 命令提示字元執行此命令，請移除查詢字串周圍的單引號，並將行接續字元從 \ 變更為 ^。

aws ec2 describe-vpc-endpoint-services \
  --filters Name=service-type,Values=Interface Name=owner,Values=amazon \
  --region us-east-1 \
  --query 'ServiceDetails[?VpcEndpointPolicySupported==`true`].ServiceName'

下列為範例輸出。

[
    "aws.api.us-east-1.kendra-ranking",
    "aws.sagemaker.us-east-1.notebook",
    "aws.sagemaker.us-east-1.studio",
    "com.amazonaws.s3-global.accesspoint",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.access-analyzer",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.account",
    ...
]

下列範例會列出 AWS 服務 指定區域中不支援端點策略的項目。--query 選項會將輸出限制為服務名稱。若要使用 Windows 命令提示字元執行此命令，請移除查詢字串周圍的單引號，並將行接續字元從 \ 變更為 ^。

aws ec2 describe-vpc-endpoint-services \
  --filters Name=service-type,Values=Interface Name=owner,Values=amazon \
  --region us-east-1 \
  --query 'ServiceDetails[?VpcEndpointPolicySupported==`false`].ServiceName'

下列為範例輸出。

[
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.appmesh-envoy-management",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.apprunner.requests",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.appstream.api",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.appstream.streaming",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.awsconnector",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.cleanrooms",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.cleanrooms-ml",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.cloudtrail",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.codeguru-profiler",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.codeguru-reviewer",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.codepipeline",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.codewhisperer",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.datasync",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.datazone",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.deadline.management",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.deadline.scheduling",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.deviceadvisor.iot",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.eks",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.elastic-inference.runtime",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.email-smtp",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.grafana-workspace",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.iot.credentials",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.iot.data",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.iotwireless.api",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.lorawan.cups",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.lorawan.lns",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.macie2",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.neptune-graph",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.nimble",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.organizations",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.outposts",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.pipes-data",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.redshift-data",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.redshift-data-fips",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.refactor-spaces",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.sagemaker.runtime-fips",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.storagegateway",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.transfer",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.transfer.server",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.verifiedpermissions"
]

檢視 IPv6 支援

您可以使用下列描述-vpc-端點服務命令來檢視您可以在指定區域中透過 IPv6 存取 AWS 服務 的項目。--query 選項會將輸出限制為服務名稱。

aws ec2 describe-vpc-endpoint-services \
  --filters Name=supported-ip-address-types,Values=ipv6 Name=owner,Values=amazon Name=service-type,Values=Interface \ 
  --region us-east-1 \
  --query ServiceNames

下列為範例輸出：

[
    "aws.api.us-east-1.kendra-ranking",
    "aws.api.us-east-1.qbusiness",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.athena",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.data-servicediscovery",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.data-servicediscovery-fips",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.eks-auth",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.glue",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.lakeformation",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.quicksight-website",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.s3-outposts",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.servicediscovery",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.servicediscovery-fips",
    "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.timestream-influxdb"
]