General
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What is the main purpose of AWS Blu Age refactoring capability?
The refactoring capability refactors legacy monolithic code into java using contemporary distributed applications using modern languages and frameworks, following an automated refactoring pattern. This pattern involves automatically analyzing legacy code, understanding its functionality, and converting it into equivalent modern code while preserving business logic. The process includes modernizing not just the code, but also the entire application stack, dependencies, and infrastructure using automated tools and processes. The solution aims to speed up modernization while maintaining functional equivalence and performance. This includes transforming both application code and associated databases and data stores, while implementing cloud best practices and design patterns.
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Which mainframe applications are supported by AWS Blu Age?
AWS Blu Age currently supports the modernization of IBM z/OS mainframe applications written in COBOL, PL/I, JCL (Job Control Language) and relying on CICS (Customer Information Control System) transaction manager, BMS (Basic Mapping Support) screens, IMS MFS Screens, DB2 databases, IMS databases, Flat files, GDG (Generation data groups) and VSAM (Virtual Storage Access Method) data files. For more details, see AWS Blu Insights
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What mainframe languages can AWS Blu Age modernize?
AWS Blu Age transforms COBOL and PL/I code to Java, JCLs to Groovy, screens (BMS or MFS) to HTML (with Sass) and JavaScript (Angular applications – React is not supported for now), enabling the modernization of legacy mainframe applications to cloud-native architectures. These technologies are chosen for their widespread adoption, robust ecosystem, and cloud-native capabilities. Angular provides a modern, responsive user interface layer that replaces legacy green-screen interfaces. It enables the creation of dynamic, user-friendly web applications that can be accessed across different devices and platforms. Its component-based architecture supports maintainable and scalable front-end development. The transformation results in distributed applications that follow modern architectural patterns and best practices.
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How does AWS Blu Age balance legacy constraints with cloud benefits?
AWS Blu Age achieves balance by preserving critical business logic and functionality while introducing cloud-native capabilities. It ensures that modernized applications maintain necessary legacy business logic while taking advantage of cloud scalability, agility, and modern operational practices. This approach helps organizations maintain business continuity while gaining the benefits of cloud infrastructure.
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What role does service-oriented architecture play in the modernized application?
Service-oriented architecture plays a fundamental role in breaking down monolithic applications into more manageable modular components. AWS Blu Age creates service-oriented and object-oriented applications that facilitate better maintainability and scalability. This architectural approach enables organizations to achieve greater business efficiency and prepare for potential future microservices adoption.
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What aspects of the application stack are included in the refactoring process?
The refactoring process includes the complete software stack: application code, dependencies, databases, and infrastructure (e.g. options for caching, messaging support, etc). It covers the transformation of legacy programming languages, database systems, data files, and associated infrastructure components. This comprehensive approach ensures all aspects of the application are modernized cohesively, resulting in a fully transformed modern application stack.
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Does the AWS Blu Age modernization process eliminate the need for any testing or quality assurance checks on the modernized Java application?
No, the AWS Blu Age modernization process doesn't eliminate the need for any testing or quality assurance checks on the modernized Java application.
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What does AWS Blu Age JAC stand for?
JAC stands for JICS Administration Console
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How can I access the AWS Blu Age tooling?
AWS Blu Age tooling is accessible through the AWS Console via AWS Mainframe Modernization (M2) Refactor, with feature access based on your accreditation level. Start with the Transformation Center to assess automatic Java refactoring of your source code. For detailed guidance, refer to the AWS Blu Insights
documentation. After modernization, you can deploy applications using either managed or non-managed runtime options. For more information on these deployment choices, see AWS Mainframe Modernization documentation. -
How to size (workload and timeline) a project?
See AWS Blu Insights Estimates
for more information on this or work with your Account Manager. -
Are there specific requirements to maintain Java AWS Blu Age migrated solutions?
No, there are no specific requirements to maintain Java AWS Blu Age migrated solutions.
What are the technical specifications and compatibility of AWS Blu Age generated code?
AWS Blu Age generated code is designed with specific technical characteristics and broad compatibility. While it doesn't support JPA, it uses direct SQL execution with externalized queries. The code relies on runtime-specific libraries for functional equivalence, web services generation, and MQ implementations. The generated code can be imported into any Java IDE for development, testing, building, and deployment, though required libraries must be imported accordingly. While Maven is integrated by default with AWS Mainframe Modernization service for build processes, alternative tools like Gradle can be used by modifying the packaging format after transformation. The platform offers flexibility in terms of development tools and source control, with training available for development teams managing the code. For more information, see AWS Blu Age Runtime high level architecture.
AWS Blu Age Runtime
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Where can I find information about AWS Blu Age Runtime?
Refer the Set up AWS Blu Age Runtime (non-managed) documentation about non-managed runtime that details set-up process onboarding, retrieving artifacts, deployment, etc.
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Where can I find AWS Blu Age Runtime for Developers?
The AWS Blu Age Runtime for Developers is available in Blu Age Toolbox
for L3 Certified individuals. -
Are the AWS Blu Age JAR dependencies uploaded to the client's Maven Repository for local development?
Libraries can be imported into EC2 using an AMI which can be used for configuring Development, Test & Production environment. Training & enablement will be given to the team to maintain/enhance the generated application code. For more information, see AWS Blu Age Runtime high level architecture.
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What does the term “Gapwalk” refer to in the distributed AWS Blu Age Runtime jars?
For information on Gapwalk, see AWS Blu Age Runtime artifacts .
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How to request access to the AWS Blu Age Runtime non-managed?
Follow instructions on Onboarding AWS Blu Age Runtime to request access to AWS Support center.
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What are the supported Runtimes for AWS Blu Age refactored applications?
To explore the full range of runtime choices for your modernized applications, we recommend reviewing the Blu Age Runtime Options guide.
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When is the AWS Blu Age Runtime used?
An AWS Blu Age Runtime is necessary to support the execution of AWS Blu Age refactored applications. A runtime is necessary during AWS Blu Age-based refactoring projects for testing the refactored applications. Once refactoring project is over, a runtime is also needed for maintaining, testing, and running AWS Blu Age refactored applications in production.
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How does AWS distribute new releases for AWS Blu Age Runtime?
For M2 Managed Runtime, updates, including patches, minor, and major versions, are made available in the AWS Console and AWS CLI. They include OS updates, engine, and dependency changes, typically within 30 days of general availability. AWS is responsible for supported components and applies updates to AWS Mainframe Modernization instances automatically. And it is the same case for other environments like Custom Runtime, Linux AMI, and on-premises.
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How often are new major and minor versions of AWS Blu Age runtime released?
New versions are released once a month or two, and customers can decide when and how to upgrade their runtime instances. For more information, see AWS Blu Age versioning page.
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How does AWS provide support for AWS Blu Age Runtime?
Support is provided through AWS Support, where issues are addressed by raising a ticket, and the standard SLA applies. For more information, see AWS Mainframe Modernization components lifecycle.
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What does the AWS Mainframe Modernization AWS Blu Age Runtime entail?
The AWS Blu Age Runtime includes toolbox libraries for accelerating modernization, facilitating cloud integrations, and improving code quality and maintainability. It also enables more modernization automation by facilitating transitions between legacy architectures and cloud architectures. The runtime provides support for handling legacy verbs and data structures memory representations using java idioms. It allows building modernized applications based on object-oriented programming techniques and able to reproduce legacy control flows. It modernizes legacy VSAM data sets or IMS hierarchical databases support using a relational database such as Amazon Aurora. It provides java replacements for legacy system utilities (IDCAMS, IEBGENER, DFSORT,etc), and legacy transaction management systems (CICS, IMS). It facilitates cloud integrations with caching in Amazon ElastiCache and support for AWS messaging solutions (SQS, Kinesis).
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Does AWS Blu Age Runtime support non-x86 computer architectures?
Currently, AWS Blu Age Runtime only support x86-based computer architectures and compute. AWS Blu Age Runtime doesn't support ARM-based and Graviton-based compute.
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How can customers stay informed about AWS Blu Age Runtime versions, including notifications of new releases and access to version history and release notes?
New versions of AWS Blu Age Runtime are uploaded to our official release page. We recommend checking this page regularly, ideally every 3 months, for the latest versions and updates. Regarding access to version history and release notes, availability depends on the end-of-life (EOL) date for each major version. For detailed information on EOL dates, version upgrade planning, and access to historical information, see AWS Blu Age lifecycle.
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What are the main components of AWS Blu Age Runtime high-level architecture?
The AWS Blu Age Runtime architecture comprises two main component types. First are Java libraries (jar files) stored in a shared folder (accessible to the application server classloader) that provide legacy constructs and statements support. Second are web applications (war files) containing Spring-based applications that provide frameworks and services to modernized programs. The runtime also includes: a Programs Registry that collects all programs for invocation and cross-program calls and a Scripts Registry that collects all modernized jobs scripts. These components work together to provide a unified REST-based entry point and execution framework for modernized applications. The Runtime and the modernized application are deployed together in an application server (e.g. Tomcat).
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How to configure the shared folder holding AWS Blu Age Runtime artifacts?
The AWS Blu Age Runtime artifacts (jars) must be gathered in a shared folder, accessible to the application server classloader. For a tomcat server, the configuration is made by modifying the regular configuration file named catalina.properties. For instance, if you created the shared folder as a folder named “shared”, in the tomcat folder, you will need to modify the common.loader entry in the catalina.properties to make the shared folder accessible to the tomcat classloader, as such:
common.loader="${catalina.base}/lib","${catalina.base}/lib/*.jar","${catalina.home}/lib","${catalina.home}/lib/*.jar","${catalina.home}/shared","${catalina.home}/shared/*.jar"
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How does AWS Blu Age Runtime handle statelessness and session management?
AWS Blu Age Runtime implements statelessness and session management through multiple mechanisms. For HTTP sessions, it uses cookie-based identification with external cache storage for user context. Sessions can be stored in various datastores including Amazon ElastiCache, Redis cluster, or in-memory maps. The statelessness design ensures that most non-transient states are stored externally in a common 'single source of truth', enabling high availability and horizontal scaling. This approach, combined with load balancing and shared sessions, allows distribution of user-facing dialog across multiple nodes.
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What role do web applications play in the AWS Blu Age Runtime environment?
Web applications in AWS Blu Age Runtime serve multiple key functions. They provide execution frameworks that reproduce legacy environments and transaction monitors (like JCL batches, CICS, IMS). They offer REST-based entry points through the
gapwalk-application.war
for triggering and controlling transactions, programs, and batches. Additionally, they provide emulation of OS-provided programs and specialized 'driver' programs that legacy applications depend on for accessing services like IMS DB or user dialogs through MFS. -
How are programs registered and managed in AWS Blu Age Runtime?
Programs in AWS Blu Age Runtime are registered through a ProgramRegistry system that populates during server startup. Each program implements the Program interface and is marked as a Spring component. Programs are registered using their identifiers, with multiple entries possible if a program has several identifiers. The registration process is automatic and logged in Tomcat logs. The ProgramRegistry enables other programs and scripts to locate and call registered programs, maintaining the modularity and interconnectivity of the modernized system.
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How is configuration managed in AWS Blu Age Runtime applications?
Configuration in AWS Blu Age Runtime is managed through YAML files using Spring Boot framework capabilities. Two main configuration files are used: application-main.yml for framework configuration and
application-profile.yml
for client-specific options. The system follows Spring's precedence logic, allowing configuration overrides through various means. Additional configuration can be provided through JNDI for databases and command-line parameters, offering flexibility in configuration management. Loggers configuration is done using logback xml configuration files. -
What role do secrets managers play in the AWS Blu Age Runtime configuration?
Secrets managers in AWS Blu Age Runtime secure sensitive configuration data like database credentials and Redis cache passwords. They allow storage of critical data in AWS secrets and reference them in YAML configuration files. The system supports different types of secrets, including database secrets that automatically populate all relevant fields and single-password secrets for password-protected resources. This approach enhances security by keeping sensitive data separate from application configuration.
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How can developers write their own programs compatible with AWS Blu Age Runtime?
Developers can create AWS Blu Age Runtime-compatible programs by implementing the Program interface and following specific patterns. The program must be declared as a Spring component, implement required methods, and be properly registered in the ProgramRegistry. Developers need to create companion context and configuration classes, handle program identifiers, and ensure proper integration with the Spring framework. The implementation should follow AWS Blu Age Runtime conventions for program structure and execution.
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How does AWS Blu Age Runtime handle program execution errors?
AWS Blu Age Runtime handles program execution errors through multiple mechanisms. For batch jobs, it captures execution status, exit codes, and detailed error information in the job execution details. Error handling includes specific exit codes (-1 for technical errors, -2 for service program failures) and detailed logging in Tomcat logs. The system can be configured to rollback transactions on runtime exceptions and provides options for error notification and recovery. Error details are accessible through REST endpoints for monitoring and troubleshooting.
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What AWS Blu Age Runtime monitoring capabilities are available for batch jobs?
AWS Blu Age Runtime provides monitoring capabilities for batch jobs through various endpoints. It tracks job execution status, start/end times, execution mode, and detailed results. The system offers endpoints for listing triggered scripts, retrieving job execution details, and monitoring currently running jobs. Metrics’ endpoints provide JVM statistics, session counts, and detailed batch execution metrics. The platform also supports pagination and time-based filtering of monitoring data.
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How are AWS Blu Age Runtime job execution statuses tracked and managed?
Job execution statuses are tracked through a comprehensive status system that includes states like DONE, TRIGGERED, RUNNING, KILLED, and FAILED. Each job execution receives a unique identifier for tracking and maintains detailed execution information including start time, end time, caller information, and execution results. The system provides REST endpoints for querying job status, managing running jobs, and retrieving execution history. Status information persists in server memory and can be purged based on age for resource management.
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How does AWS Blu Age Runtime handle external system interactions?
The runtime handles external system interactions through various mechanisms, including REST endpoints for service integration, support for message queues (SQS, RabbitMQ, IBM MQ), and database connectivity options. It provides emulation of legacy system interactions through specialized components, supports SSL/TLS for secure communications, and includes features for handling external file systems. The system also supports integration with external authentication providers and can be configured to interact with various third-party services.
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How is authentication handled in AWS Blu Age Runtime?
AWS Blu Age Runtime supports multiple authentication methods, with OAuth2 being the primary mechanism. It can integrate with identity providers like Amazon Cognito or Keycloak. Authentication configuration is managed through the main configuration file named application-main.yml, where security settings, identity providers, and authentication methods can be defined. The system supports features like XSS protection, CORS, CSRF, and can be configured for both global security and specific endpoint security. For development, a local authentication system with default super admin credentials is also available.
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How does AWS Blu Age Runtime ensure high availability?
AWS Blu Age Runtime ensures high availability through several mechanisms. It implements statelessness by storing non-transient states in external shared storage, enabling multiple application instances to work together. The system supports load balancing and shared sessions, allowing requests to be distributed across multiple nodes. For data storage, it can utilize highly available databases and caching systems. The architecture supports automatic fail-over and can be deployed across multiple availability zones for increased reliability.
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What component is used to reproduce CICS distributed transactions with AWS Blu Age applications?
The AWS Blu Age Runtime provides a dedicated endpoint to allow existing JICS transactions to be invoked as part of a global transaction (XA support). The underlying two phases commit support relies on the Atomikos software component.
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What is the AWS Blu Age name of the classes that are used to define specific program behavior?
Each program is bound to a dedicated Configuration class which allows to specify the program specific behaviors. For more information on naming and location conventions, see AWS Blu Age structure of modernized application
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Which encoding has the following character sequence order: space, lowercase characters, uppercase characters, numerals?
Charsets belonging to the EBCDIC variants family (such as CP1047, CP297, etc).
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How do you operate AWS Blu Age managed Runtime?
With the AWS Management Console, the AWS CLI, or the AWS APIs
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What are the pricing dimensions for AWS Blu Age Runtime?
AWS Mainframe Modernization-core-hours (See AWS Mainframe Modernization pricing
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What is the mechanism used to pass raw data through HTTP to the program endpoints?
Base64 encoded strings.
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How does a user launch a batch job run?
Using an HTTP call to one of the dedicated batch endpoint (see batch endpoints documentation page).
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Which AWS Blu Age Runtime endpoint is the main entry point from the main web front-end application?
/transaction
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What does AWS Blu Age JICS stand for?
The AWS Blu Age JICS is the runtime component used to support the modernization of CICS resources. The resources definitions are stored in a dedicated data store. To administer them, use either the REST API or the JICS application console. For information, see Manage JICS application console in AWS Blu Age.
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What AWS Blu Age Runtime caching mechanisms are available?
AWS Blu Age Runtime supports multiple caching mechanisms, including Redis and EhCache. Redis is recommended for production environments, providing shared persistent caching across multiple nodes. EhCache is available for standalone deployments with embedded volatile local caching. The system supports caching for various components, including Blusam data, session information, JICS resources, and temporary storage queues. Cache configuration can be customized for different use cases and performance requirements.
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How do we estimate the price of an AWS Mainframe Modernization AWS Blu Age Runtime deployment?
AWS provides estimates to customers based on their requirements and target architecture.
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What is the AWS Mainframe Modernization AWS Blu Age Runtime price?
AWS Mainframe Modernization offers two pricing models for AWS Blu Age: a Managed Runtime option that includes the runtime, compute resources, internal storage, and automation, and a Non-managed Runtime option that covers the AWS Blu Age runtime itself only. For AWS deployments, both use a pay-as-you-go pricing structure. For the most up-to-date and detailed pricing information, it's recommended to consult the official AWS Mainframe Modernization Pricing
page. -
What if we need to deploy an AWS Blu Age refactored application on an infrastructure not listed in the supported runtime?
If you need to deploy an AWS Blu Age refactored application on an infrastructure not listed in the supported runtime, several options are available. First, check if your infrastructure is compatible with existing deployment options like Amazon EKS Anywhere or other container orchestration platforms. If so, you may be able to use the AWS Blu Age Runtime (non-managed). For non-compatible infrastructures, we recommend consulting with an AWS mainframe specialist to explore custom solutions or potential adaptations. You can also submit a Product Feature Request (PFR) for expanded infrastructure support. Alternative billing options may be available for non-standard deployments. Contact your AWS representative to discuss your specific needs and the best approach for your environment.
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How is the AWS Blu Age Runtime licensed? Is it open source?
AWS Blu Age Runtime is not open source. It's AWS IP distributed as a cloud-native service. There are two deployment options:
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AWS Blu Age Managed, the runtime is deployed into a dedicated AWS managed service, taking advantage of an all-preconfigured and ready for deployment environment without setup nor Administration.
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AWS Blu Age Non Managed, which can be deployed into your own bespoke AWS architecture based on Amazon EC2 or Amazon ECS/AWS Fargate, that you have to provision and setup by yourself. Both options incur runtime fees, which are included in the project estimates provided to you. As this is a managed service with Support access, you don't need the source code. For more details on pricing, see AWS Mainframe Modernization Pricing page
.
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How are changes and upgrades to AWS Blu Age frameworks and libraries managed ?
AWS Blu Age frameworks and libraries are updated through regular code generation and deployment processes. These updates are managed as part of the AWS Mainframe Modernization lifecycle, which includes version upgrades and support from the AWS Blu Age team or certified partners. For detailed information on versioning, upgrade processes, and support timelines, please refer to the AWS Mainframe Modernization lifecycle documentation.
Data
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Which database options are available for the modernized applications, regarding the modernization of the legacy database?
The modernized applications can use several modern database options including: PostgreSQL, Amazon Aurora, RDS for PostgreSQL, Oracle database, MS-SQL, and IBM Db2. These options provide flexibility in choosing the most appropriate database system based on specific requirements, while leveraging the benefits of modern database management systems and cloud-native features.
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What is the transformation coverage of IBM Db2 for z/OS to Postgres DDL?
Full transformation (including database constraints).
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Does AWS Blu Age support Group Data Generation (GDG)?
Yes, using GDG in batches is supported, with the support of relative and absolute generations and automatic clean-up strategies.
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Does AWS Blu Age support concatenated data sets?
Yes, using concatenated data sets in batches is supported. With concatenation in action, several data sets can be read as a single data set. Please note that the Blusam data sets cannot be part of a concatenation.
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What is the process applied on SQL queries?
Adjusted during code transformation, depending on the target database.
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Which options apply if there are multiple databases for an application?
Configure the target database for each query and define all the databases in the application and in Apache Tomcat.
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Can Blusam be disabled?
Yes, in the main configuration file, and no database is required (for more information, see Blusam configuration documentation page).
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Which AWS Blu Age API is used to replace databases such as IMS DB?
The JHDB (Java Hierarchical DataBase) API.
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Which AWS Blu Age product can be used to migrate legacy data and databases to a modern relational database management system (RDBMS)?
AWS Blu Age DB modernization Tool (Data Migrator
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What is AWS Blu Age Data Simplifier and what problem does it solve in modernization?
Data Simplifier is a core library in AWS Blu Age that addresses the challenge of handling legacy memory access patterns in Java. It provides constructs to support low-level memory access, legacy data types (like zoned, packed, alphanumeric), and mixed structured/raw memory access that are common in mainframe applications but not natively available in Java. The library exposes these features through familiar Java patterns like getters/setters and class-based APIs, making them accessible to Java developers while maintaining legacy functionality.
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How does AWS Blu Age handles legacy memory layouts and data structures?
AWS Blu Age handles legacy memory layouts through the Record interface, which provides an abstraction of byte arrays with fixed size. For structured data like COBOL '01 data items', it uses RecordEntity subclasses that are automatically generated during modernization. These classes maintain the hierarchical structure of the legacy data, with each element having a parent-child relationship. The system supports both raw memory access and structured access patterns, preserving the flexibility of legacy systems while providing a modern programming interface.
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How does AWS Blu Age deals with VSAM data sets modernization?
The Blusam component is providing the support for the modernization of the VSAM data sets, with a dedicated API, endpoints and an administration web-application (BAC: Blusam Administration Console). Blusam relies on a relational database as backend (PostgreSQL, either using RDS or Aurora).
Transformation
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Were can I found details about the transformation process?
See AWS Blu Insights
documentation. -
What are the names of the AWS Blu Age generated modules?
Service, entities, web, and tools.
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Why was Java/Spring chosen as one of the target technologies for AWS Blu Age?
Java/Spring was chosen as a target technology because of its widespread adoption, large talent pool, and robust enterprise capabilities. The Java ecosystem offers extensive libraries, frameworks, and tools that support modern application development. Spring framework provides enterprise-grade features, cloud-native capabilities, and follows industry best practices, making it ideal for modernized applications.
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What is the name of the parent project that contains the AWS Blu Age generated modules?
The name of the parent project is suffixed by “-pom” and can be defined in the Transformation Center using the Transform property named project.
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How does AWS Blu Age manage legacy scheduler modernization, if provided?
Legacy scheduler assets are not being modernized by AWS Blu Age. They’re being taken into account during the assessment phase, to help identify possible missing artifacts.
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What is the requirement for debugging the generated code with AWS Blu Age?
Any integrated development environment (IDE) supporting Java, such as Eclipse, JetBrain, or VisualCode.
Deployment
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Which environments are available to deploy the modernized application with AWS Blu Age?
Windows Server, Linux server, and Docker Linux container.
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Can AWS Blu Age refactored applications run on any infrastructure?
While AWS Blu Age refactored applications are not designed to run on any infrastructure, they offer significant flexibility in deployment options. These applications can be deployed on various compute platforms, including cloud managed services, serverless compute, and on-premises infrastructure. AWS Blu Age provides both managed and non-managed runtime options, allowing organizations to choose between fully-managed convenience and customized control based on their specific needs and requirements. This flexibility enables easy movement across supported infrastructures, making AWS Blu Age refactored applications highly adaptable to different deployment environments. For more details, see AWS Blu Age Runtime options documentation.
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Which MQ configuration does AWS Blu Age support?
SQS, IBM WebSphere MQ.
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Into which application servers can a user deploy Java business application logic with AWS Mainframe Modernization non-managed runtime?
Apache Tomcat, version greater or equal to 10.1.
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How does the refactored application integrate with other AWS services like Amazon Aurora?
The modernized application integrates with AWS services by supporting transformation to cloud-native database solutions like Amazon Aurora and RDS for PostgreSQL. AWS Blu Age ensures integration between modernized applications and AWS services, enabling organizations to use cloud capabilities. This integration extends to both data storage and application services within the AWS ecosystem. Beyond database storage, AWS Blu Age Runtime integrates with various AWS services including Amazon ElastiCache for Redis caching, AWS Secrets Manager for configuration management, and AWS Mainframe Modernization for deployment. It supports Amazon EC2, Amazon EKS, ECS managed by Fargate for container deployment. The system can utilize AWS Identity and Access Management for authentication, Amazon Simple Storage Service for storage, and supports integration with other AWS services through configuration and service connectors.
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How does the refactored application ensure scalability requirements are met?
The solution ensures scalability by transforming applications into cloud-native architectures that can use the AWS elastic infrastructure. It implements modern design patterns and best practices that enable horizontal and vertical scaling. The service-oriented approach allows for independent scaling of components. The modernized applications can take advantage of cloud services' inherent scalability features.
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What happens after the source code refactoring is completed?
After source code refactoring, two main steps occur. First, the refactored application is built. Second, the application is deployed and monitored in AWS Mainframe Modernization AWS Blu Age Runtime. The deployment can be done either in an AWS-managed environment (AWS Mainframe Modernization managed runtime) where infrastructure is managed with automation, or in your AWS account (AWS Mainframe Modernization AWS Blu Age non-managed Runtime) where customers manage their own infrastructure. The non-managed option can be deployed on various platforms, including Amazon EC2, ECS on EC2 or on Fargate, EKS on EC2.
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How can I deploy and run an application modernized with AWS Blu Age on a custom Amazon Linux AMI, without using the AWS Mainframe Modernization (M2) managed service?
This can be achieved by deploying the application using AWS Blu Age Runtime (non-managed) on Amazon EC2. The process involves creating a Java/Spring application with a dependency on the AWS Blu Age Runtime library and deploying it on a custom Amazon Linux AMI. For detailed instructions on this approach, see Set up AWS Blu Age Runtime (non-managed) on Amazon EC2.
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Is there an Amazon Machine Image (AMI) available? Is there a Docker image available?
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AMI: No, due to customers' needs to customize and set up their environment as they prefer, there is no AMI available. Customers can retrieve the AWS Blu Age artifacts and set up their instance according to their requirements.
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Docker Image: No, there is no available docker image, out of the box, but the Set up AWS Blu Age Runtime on container page explains how to build and deploy your own docker image based on AWS Blu Age Runtime binaries, to a suitable container management system.
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Can customer package and run an AWS Blu Age application as a Docker container?
It is not possible for M2 Managed Runtime but it is for customer defined environment based on an Amazon Linux AMI and for on-premises or other cloud providers.
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How can I know the resource ARN of the SQS policy required to run AWS Blu Age non-managed if I want to scope it down?
To determine the specific SQS policy resource ARN for running AWS Blu Age non-managed with a scoped-down policy, please consult the delivery team or Technical Account Manager (TAM). They can provide account-specific guidance. For general information on SQS policies, refer to the AWS SQS Policy documentation.
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How does job scheduling work with batch?
It is integrated with Control-M /Stone branch or with any other Distributed scheduler.