CfnWebACL
- class aws_cdk.aws_waf.CfnWebACL(scope, id, *, default_action, metric_name, name, rules=None)
Bases:
CfnResource
This is AWS WAF Classic documentation.
For more information, see AWS WAF Classic in the developer guide. .. epigraph:
*For the latest version of AWS WAF* , use the AWS WAF V2 API and see the `AWS WAF Developer Guide <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/waf/latest/developerguide/waf-chapter.html>`_ . With the latest version, AWS WAF has a single set of endpoints for regional and global use.
Contains the
Rules
that identify the requests that you want to allow, block, or count. In aWebACL
, you also specify a default action (ALLOW
orBLOCK
), and the action for eachRule
that you add to aWebACL
, for example, block requests from specified IP addresses or block requests from specified referrers. You also associate theWebACL
with a Amazon CloudFront distribution to identify the requests that you want AWS WAF to filter. If you add more than oneRule
to aWebACL
, a request needs to match only one of the specifications to be allowed, blocked, or counted.- see:
http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/UserGuide/aws-resource-waf-webacl.html
- cloudformationResource:
AWS::WAF::WebACL
- exampleMetadata:
fixture=_generated
Example:
# The code below shows an example of how to instantiate this type. # The values are placeholders you should change. from aws_cdk import aws_waf as waf cfn_web_aCL = waf.CfnWebACL(self, "MyCfnWebACL", default_action=waf.CfnWebACL.WafActionProperty( type="type" ), metric_name="metricName", name="name", # the properties below are optional rules=[waf.CfnWebACL.ActivatedRuleProperty( priority=123, rule_id="ruleId", # the properties below are optional action=waf.CfnWebACL.WafActionProperty( type="type" ) )] )
- Parameters:
scope (
Construct
) – Scope in which this resource is defined.id (
str
) – Construct identifier for this resource (unique in its scope).default_action (
Union
[IResolvable
,WafActionProperty
,Dict
[str
,Any
]]) – The action to perform if none of theRules
contained in theWebACL
match. The action is specified by theWafAction
object.metric_name (
str
) – The name of the metrics for thisWebACL
. The name can contain only alphanumeric characters (A-Z, a-z, 0-9), with maximum length 128 and minimum length one. It can’t contain whitespace or metric names reserved for AWS WAF , including “All” and “Default_Action.” You can’t changeMetricName
after you create theWebACL
.name (
str
) – A friendly name or description of theWebACL
. You can’t change the name of aWebACL
after you create it.rules (
Union
[IResolvable
,Sequence
[Union
[IResolvable
,ActivatedRuleProperty
,Dict
[str
,Any
]]],None
]) – An array that contains the action for eachRule
in aWebACL
, the priority of theRule
, and the ID of theRule
.
Methods
- add_deletion_override(path)
Syntactic sugar for
addOverride(path, undefined)
.- Parameters:
path (
str
) – The path of the value to delete.- Return type:
None
- add_dependency(target)
Indicates that this resource depends on another resource and cannot be provisioned unless the other resource has been successfully provisioned.
This can be used for resources across stacks (or nested stack) boundaries and the dependency will automatically be transferred to the relevant scope.
- Parameters:
target (
CfnResource
) –- Return type:
None
- add_depends_on(target)
(deprecated) Indicates that this resource depends on another resource and cannot be provisioned unless the other resource has been successfully provisioned.
- Parameters:
target (
CfnResource
) –- Deprecated:
use addDependency
- Stability:
deprecated
- Return type:
None
- add_metadata(key, value)
Add a value to the CloudFormation Resource Metadata.
- Parameters:
key (
str
) –value (
Any
) –
- See:
- Return type:
None
Note that this is a different set of metadata from CDK node metadata; this metadata ends up in the stack template under the resource, whereas CDK node metadata ends up in the Cloud Assembly.
- add_override(path, value)
Adds an override to the synthesized CloudFormation resource.
To add a property override, either use
addPropertyOverride
or prefixpath
with “Properties.” (i.e.Properties.TopicName
).If the override is nested, separate each nested level using a dot (.) in the path parameter. If there is an array as part of the nesting, specify the index in the path.
To include a literal
.
in the property name, prefix with a\
. In most programming languages you will need to write this as"\\."
because the\
itself will need to be escaped.For example:
cfn_resource.add_override("Properties.GlobalSecondaryIndexes.0.Projection.NonKeyAttributes", ["myattribute"]) cfn_resource.add_override("Properties.GlobalSecondaryIndexes.1.ProjectionType", "INCLUDE")
would add the overrides Example:
"Properties": { "GlobalSecondaryIndexes": [ { "Projection": { "NonKeyAttributes": [ "myattribute" ] ... } ... }, { "ProjectionType": "INCLUDE" ... }, ] ... }
The
value
argument toaddOverride
will not be processed or translated in any way. Pass raw JSON values in here with the correct capitalization for CloudFormation. If you pass CDK classes or structs, they will be rendered with lowercased key names, and CloudFormation will reject the template.- Parameters:
path (
str
) –The path of the property, you can use dot notation to override values in complex types. Any intermediate keys will be created as needed.
value (
Any
) –The value. Could be primitive or complex.
- Return type:
None
- add_property_deletion_override(property_path)
Adds an override that deletes the value of a property from the resource definition.
- Parameters:
property_path (
str
) – The path to the property.- Return type:
None
- add_property_override(property_path, value)
Adds an override to a resource property.
Syntactic sugar for
addOverride("Properties.<...>", value)
.- Parameters:
property_path (
str
) – The path of the property.value (
Any
) – The value.
- Return type:
None
- apply_removal_policy(policy=None, *, apply_to_update_replace_policy=None, default=None)
Sets the deletion policy of the resource based on the removal policy specified.
The Removal Policy controls what happens to this resource when it stops being managed by CloudFormation, either because you’ve removed it from the CDK application or because you’ve made a change that requires the resource to be replaced.
The resource can be deleted (
RemovalPolicy.DESTROY
), or left in your AWS account for data recovery and cleanup later (RemovalPolicy.RETAIN
). In some cases, a snapshot can be taken of the resource prior to deletion (RemovalPolicy.SNAPSHOT
). A list of resources that support this policy can be found in the following link:- Parameters:
policy (
Optional
[RemovalPolicy
]) –apply_to_update_replace_policy (
Optional
[bool
]) – Apply the same deletion policy to the resource’s “UpdateReplacePolicy”. Default: truedefault (
Optional
[RemovalPolicy
]) – The default policy to apply in case the removal policy is not defined. Default: - Default value is resource specific. To determine the default value for a resource, please consult that specific resource’s documentation.
- See:
- Return type:
None
- get_att(attribute_name, type_hint=None)
Returns a token for an runtime attribute of this resource.
Ideally, use generated attribute accessors (e.g.
resource.arn
), but this can be used for future compatibility in case there is no generated attribute.- Parameters:
attribute_name (
str
) – The name of the attribute.type_hint (
Optional
[ResolutionTypeHint
]) –
- Return type:
- get_metadata(key)
Retrieve a value value from the CloudFormation Resource Metadata.
- Parameters:
key (
str
) –- See:
- Return type:
Any
Note that this is a different set of metadata from CDK node metadata; this metadata ends up in the stack template under the resource, whereas CDK node metadata ends up in the Cloud Assembly.
- inspect(inspector)
Examines the CloudFormation resource and discloses attributes.
- Parameters:
inspector (
TreeInspector
) – tree inspector to collect and process attributes.- Return type:
None
- obtain_dependencies()
Retrieves an array of resources this resource depends on.
This assembles dependencies on resources across stacks (including nested stacks) automatically.
- Return type:
List
[Union
[Stack
,CfnResource
]]
- obtain_resource_dependencies()
Get a shallow copy of dependencies between this resource and other resources in the same stack.
- Return type:
List
[CfnResource
]
- override_logical_id(new_logical_id)
Overrides the auto-generated logical ID with a specific ID.
- Parameters:
new_logical_id (
str
) – The new logical ID to use for this stack element.- Return type:
None
- remove_dependency(target)
Indicates that this resource no longer depends on another resource.
This can be used for resources across stacks (including nested stacks) and the dependency will automatically be removed from the relevant scope.
- Parameters:
target (
CfnResource
) –- Return type:
None
- replace_dependency(target, new_target)
Replaces one dependency with another.
- Parameters:
target (
CfnResource
) – The dependency to replace.new_target (
CfnResource
) – The new dependency to add.
- Return type:
None
- to_string()
Returns a string representation of this construct.
- Return type:
str
- Returns:
a string representation of this resource
Attributes
- CFN_RESOURCE_TYPE_NAME = 'AWS::WAF::WebACL'
- attr_id
Id
- Type:
cloudformationAttribute
- cfn_options
Options for this resource, such as condition, update policy etc.
- cfn_resource_type
AWS resource type.
- creation_stack
return:
the stack trace of the point where this Resource was created from, sourced from the +metadata+ entry typed +aws:cdk:logicalId+, and with the bottom-most node +internal+ entries filtered.
- default_action
The action to perform if none of the
Rules
contained in theWebACL
match.
- logical_id
The logical ID for this CloudFormation stack element.
The logical ID of the element is calculated from the path of the resource node in the construct tree.
To override this value, use
overrideLogicalId(newLogicalId)
.- Returns:
the logical ID as a stringified token. This value will only get resolved during synthesis.
- metric_name
The name of the metrics for this
WebACL
.
- name
A friendly name or description of the
WebACL
.
- node
The tree node.
- ref
Return a string that will be resolved to a CloudFormation
{ Ref }
for this element.If, by any chance, the intrinsic reference of a resource is not a string, you could coerce it to an IResolvable through
Lazy.any({ produce: resource.ref })
.
- rules
An array that contains the action for each
Rule
in aWebACL
, the priority of theRule
, and the ID of theRule
.
- stack
The stack in which this element is defined.
CfnElements must be defined within a stack scope (directly or indirectly).
Static Methods
- classmethod is_cfn_element(x)
Returns
true
if a construct is a stack element (i.e. part of the synthesized cloudformation template).Uses duck-typing instead of
instanceof
to allow stack elements from different versions of this library to be included in the same stack.- Parameters:
x (
Any
) –- Return type:
bool
- Returns:
The construct as a stack element or undefined if it is not a stack element.
- classmethod is_cfn_resource(x)
Check whether the given object is a CfnResource.
- Parameters:
x (
Any
) –- Return type:
bool
- classmethod is_construct(x)
Checks if
x
is a construct.Use this method instead of
instanceof
to properly detectConstruct
instances, even when the construct library is symlinked.Explanation: in JavaScript, multiple copies of the
constructs
library on disk are seen as independent, completely different libraries. As a consequence, the classConstruct
in each copy of theconstructs
library is seen as a different class, and an instance of one class will not test asinstanceof
the other class.npm install
will not create installations like this, but users may manually symlink construct libraries together or use a monorepo tool: in those cases, multiple copies of theconstructs
library can be accidentally installed, andinstanceof
will behave unpredictably. It is safest to avoid usinginstanceof
, and using this type-testing method instead.- Parameters:
x (
Any
) – Any object.- Return type:
bool
- Returns:
true if
x
is an object created from a class which extendsConstruct
.
ActivatedRuleProperty
- class CfnWebACL.ActivatedRuleProperty(*, priority, rule_id, action=None)
Bases:
object
The
ActivatedRule
object in anUpdateWebACL
request specifies aRule
that you want to insert or delete, the priority of theRule
in theWebACL
, and the action that you want AWS WAF to take when a web request matches theRule
(ALLOW
,BLOCK
, orCOUNT
).To specify whether to insert or delete a
Rule
, use theAction
parameter in theWebACLUpdate
data type.- Parameters:
priority (
Union
[int
,float
]) – Specifies the order in which theRules
in aWebACL
are evaluated. Rules with a lower value forPriority
are evaluated beforeRules
with a higher value. The value must be a unique integer. If you add multipleRules
to aWebACL
, the values don’t need to be consecutive.rule_id (
str
) – TheRuleId
for aRule
. You useRuleId
to get more information about aRule
, update aRule
, insert aRule
into aWebACL
or delete a one from aWebACL
, or delete aRule
from AWS WAF .RuleId
is returned byCreateRule
and byListRules
.action (
Union
[IResolvable
,WafActionProperty
,Dict
[str
,Any
],None
]) – Specifies the action that Amazon CloudFront or AWS WAF takes when a web request matches the conditions in theRule
. Valid values forAction
include the following: -ALLOW
: CloudFront responds with the requested object. -BLOCK
: CloudFront responds with an HTTP 403 (Forbidden) status code. -COUNT
: AWS WAF increments a counter of requests that match the conditions in the rule and then continues to inspect the web request based on the remaining rules in the web ACL.ActivatedRule|OverrideAction
applies only when updating or adding aRuleGroup
to aWebACL
. In this case, you do not useActivatedRule|Action
. For all other update requests,ActivatedRule|Action
is used instead ofActivatedRule|OverrideAction
.
- See:
- ExampleMetadata:
fixture=_generated
Example:
# The code below shows an example of how to instantiate this type. # The values are placeholders you should change. from aws_cdk import aws_waf as waf activated_rule_property = waf.CfnWebACL.ActivatedRuleProperty( priority=123, rule_id="ruleId", # the properties below are optional action=waf.CfnWebACL.WafActionProperty( type="type" ) )
Attributes
- action
Specifies the action that Amazon CloudFront or AWS WAF takes when a web request matches the conditions in the
Rule
.Valid values for
Action
include the following:ALLOW
: CloudFront responds with the requested object.BLOCK
: CloudFront responds with an HTTP 403 (Forbidden) status code.COUNT
: AWS WAF increments a counter of requests that match the conditions in the rule and then continues to inspect the web request based on the remaining rules in the web ACL.
ActivatedRule|OverrideAction
applies only when updating or adding aRuleGroup
to aWebACL
. In this case, you do not useActivatedRule|Action
. For all other update requests,ActivatedRule|Action
is used instead ofActivatedRule|OverrideAction
.
- priority
Specifies the order in which the
Rules
in aWebACL
are evaluated.Rules with a lower value for
Priority
are evaluated beforeRules
with a higher value. The value must be a unique integer. If you add multipleRules
to aWebACL
, the values don’t need to be consecutive.
- rule_id
The
RuleId
for aRule
.You use
RuleId
to get more information about aRule
, update aRule
, insert aRule
into aWebACL
or delete a one from aWebACL
, or delete aRule
from AWS WAF .RuleId
is returned byCreateRule
and byListRules
.
WafActionProperty
- class CfnWebACL.WafActionProperty(*, type)
Bases:
object
AWS WAF Classic support will end on September 30, 2025.
This is AWS WAF Classic documentation. For more information, see AWS WAF Classic in the developer guide.
For the latest version of AWS WAF , use the AWS WAF V2 API and see the AWS WAF Developer Guide . With the latest version, AWS WAF has a single set of endpoints for regional and global use.
For the action that is associated with a rule in a
WebACL
, specifies the action that you want AWS WAF to perform when a web request matches all of the conditions in a rule. For the default action in aWebACL
, specifies the action that you want AWS WAF to take when a web request doesn’t match all of the conditions in any of the rules in aWebACL
.Attributes
- type
Specifies how you want AWS WAF to respond to requests that match the settings in a
Rule
.Valid settings include the following:
ALLOW
: AWS WAF allows requestsBLOCK
: AWS WAF blocks requestsCOUNT
: AWS WAF increments a counter of the requests that match all of the conditions in the rule. AWS WAF then continues to inspect the web request based on the remaining rules in the web ACL. You can’t specifyCOUNT
for the default action for aWebACL
.