Skip to content
v2.273.0

SnsPublishProps Struct ​

Properties for publishing a message to an SNS topic.

Example ​

ts
const convertToSeconds = new tasks.EvaluateExpression(this, 'Convert to seconds', {
  expression: '$.waitMilliseconds / 1000',
  resultPath: '$.waitSeconds',
});

const createMessage = new tasks.EvaluateExpression(this, 'Create message', {
  // Note: this is a string inside a string.
  expression: '`Now waiting ${$.waitSeconds} seconds...`',
  runtime: lambda.Runtime.NODEJS_LATEST,
  resultPath: '$.message',
});

const publishMessage = new tasks.SnsPublish(this, 'Publish message', {
  topic: new sns.Topic(this, 'cool-topic'),
  message: sfn.TaskInput.fromJsonPathAt('$.message'),
  resultPath: '$.sns',
});

const wait = new sfn.Wait(this, 'Wait', {
  time: sfn.WaitTime.secondsPath('$.waitSeconds'),
});

new sfn.StateMachine(this, 'StateMachine', {
  definition: convertToSeconds
    .next(createMessage)
    .next(publishMessage)
    .next(wait),
});

Properties ​

assign{ [key: string]: any }assigntyping.Mapping[str, Any]assignMap<String, Object>AssignIDictionary<string, object>Assign*map[string]interface{}= Not assign variables#
Workflow variables to store in this step.

Using workflow variables, you can store data in a step and retrieve that data in future steps.

commentstringcommentstrcommentStringCommentstringComment*string= No comment#
A comment describing this state.
credentialsCredentialscredentialsCredentialscredentialsCredentialsCredentialsCredentialsCredentialsCredentials= None (Task is executed using the…#
Credentials for an IAM Role that the State Machine assumes for executing the task.

This enables cross-account resource invocations.

default

Default: None (Task is executed using the State Machine's execution role)

heartbeatDurationheartbeatDurationheartbeatDurationHeartbeatDurationHeartbeatDuration= Nonedeprecated#
use `heartbeatTimeout`
heartbeatTimeoutTimeoutheartbeat_timeoutTimeoutheartbeatTimeoutTimeoutHeartbeatTimeoutTimeoutHeartbeatTimeoutTimeout= None#
Timeout for the heartbeat.

[disable-awslint:duration-prop-type] is needed because all props interface in aws-stepfunctions-tasks extend this interface

inputPathstringinput_pathstrinputPathStringInputPathstringInputPath*string= $#
JSONPath expression to select part of the state to be the input to this state.

May also be the special value JsonPath.DISCARD, which will cause the effective input to be the empty object {}.

integrationPatternIntegrationPatternintegration_patternIntegrationPatternintegrationPatternIntegrationPatternIntegrationPatternIntegrationPatternIntegrationPatternIntegrationPattern= `IntegrationPattern.REQUEST_RESP…#
AWS Step Functions integrates with services directly in the Amazon States Language.

You can control these AWS services using service integration patterns.

Depending on the AWS Service, the Service Integration Pattern availability will vary.

default

Default: IntegrationPattern.REQUEST_RESPONSE for most tasks. IntegrationPattern.RUN_JOB for the following exceptions: BatchSubmitJob, EmrAddStep, EmrCreateCluster, EmrTerminationCluster, and EmrContainersStartJobRun.

messageTaskInputmessageTaskInputmessageTaskInputMessageTaskInputMessageTaskInputrequired#
The message you want to send.

With the exception of SMS, messages must be UTF-8 encoded strings and at most 256 KB in size. For SMS, each message can contain up to 140 characters.

messageAttributes{ [key: string]: MessageAttribute }message_attributestyping.Mapping[str, MessageAttribute]messageAttributesMap<String, MessageAttribute>MessageAttributesIDictionary<string, MessageAttribute>MessageAttributes*map[string]MessageAttribute= {}#
Add message attributes when publishing.

These attributes carry additional metadata about the message and may be used for subscription filters.

messageDeduplicationIdstringmessage_deduplication_idstrmessageDeduplicationIdStringMessageDeduplicationIdstringMessageDeduplicationId*string= Not used for standard topics, re…#
This parameter applies only to FIFO topics.
notes · default

Every message must have a unique MessageDeduplicationId, which is a token used for deduplication of sent messages. If a message with a particular MessageDeduplicationId is sent successfully, any message sent with the same MessageDeduplicationId during the 5-minute deduplication interval is treated as a duplicate.

If the topic has ContentBasedDeduplication set, the system generates a MessageDeduplicationId based on the contents of the message. Your MessageDeduplicationId overrides the generated one.

Default: Not used for standard topics, required for FIFO topics with ContentBasedDeduplication disabled.

messageGroupIdstringmessage_group_idstrmessageGroupIdStringMessageGroupIdstringMessageGroupId*string= Not used for standard topics, re…#
This parameter applies only to FIFO topics.
notes · default

The MessageGroupId is a tag that specifies that a message belongs to a specific message group. Messages that belong to the same message group are processed in a FIFO manner (however, messages in different message groups might be processed out of order). Every message must include a MessageGroupId.

Default: Not used for standard topics, required for FIFO topics.

messagePerSubscriptionTypebooleanmessage_per_subscription_typeboolmessagePerSubscriptionTypeBooleanMessagePerSubscriptionTypeboolMessagePerSubscriptionType*bool= false#
Send different messages for each transport protocol.
notes

For example, you might want to send a shorter message to SMS subscribers and a more verbose message to email and SQS subscribers.

Your message must be a JSON object with a top-level JSON key of "default" with a value that is a string You can define other top-level keys that define the message you want to send to a specific transport protocol (i.e. "sqs", "email", "http", etc)

outputPathstringoutput_pathstroutputPathStringOutputPathstringOutputPath*string= $#
JSONPath expression to select part of the state to be the output to this state.

May also be the special value JsonPath.DISCARD, which will cause the effective output to be the empty object {}.

outputsanyoutputsAnyoutputsObjectOutputsobjectOutputsinterface{}= $states.result or $states.errorO…#
Used to specify and transform output from the state.
notes · default

When specified, the value overrides the state output default. The output field accepts any JSON value (object, array, string, number, boolean, null). Any string value, including those inside objects or arrays, will be evaluated as JSONata if surrounded by {% %} characters. Output also accepts a JSONata expression directly.

Default: $states.result or $states.errorOutput

queryLanguageQueryLanguagequery_languageQueryLanguagequeryLanguageQueryLanguageQueryLanguageQueryLanguageQueryLanguageQueryLanguage= JSONPath#
The name of the query language used by the state.

If the state does not contain a queryLanguage field, then it will use the query language specified in the top-level queryLanguage field.

resultPathstringresult_pathstrresultPathStringResultPathstringResultPath*string= $#
JSONPath expression to indicate where to inject the state's output.

May also be the special value JsonPath.DISCARD, which will cause the state's input to become its output.

resultSelector{ [key: string]: any }result_selectortyping.Mapping[str, Any]resultSelectorMap<String, Object>ResultSelectorIDictionary<string, object>ResultSelector*map[string]interface{}= None#
The JSON that will replace the state's raw result and become the effective result before ResultPath is applied.

You can use ResultSelector to create a payload with values that are static or selected from the state's raw result.

stateNamestringstate_namestrstateNameStringStateNamestringStateName*string= The construct ID will be used as…#
Optional name for this state.
default

Default: The construct ID will be used as state name

subjectstringsubjectstrsubjectStringSubjectstringSubject*string= No subject#
Used as the "Subject" line when the message is delivered to email endpoints.

This field will also be included, if present, in the standard JSON messages delivered to other endpoints.

taskTimeoutTimeouttask_timeoutTimeouttaskTimeoutTimeoutTaskTimeoutTimeoutTaskTimeoutTimeout= None#
Timeout for the task.

[disable-awslint:duration-prop-type] is needed because all props interface in aws-stepfunctions-tasks extend this interface

timeoutDurationtimeoutDurationtimeoutDurationTimeoutDurationTimeoutDuration= Nonedeprecated#
use `taskTimeout`
topicITopictopicITopictopicITopicTopicITopicTopicITopicrequired#
The SNS topic that the task will publish to.

Used as props by ​