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开始使用 Amazon Bedrock

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开始使用 Amazon Bedrock - Amazon Bedrock

本文属于机器翻译版本。若本译文内容与英语原文存在差异,则一律以英文原文为准。

本文属于机器翻译版本。若本译文内容与英语原文存在差异,则一律以英文原文为准。

以下代码示例演示了如何开始使用 Amazon Bedrock。

Go
适用于 Go V2 的 SDK
注意

还有更多相关信息 GitHub。查找完整示例,学习如何在 AWS 代码示例存储库中进行设置和运行。

package main import ( "context" "encoding/json" "flag" "fmt" "log" "os" "strings" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/bedrockruntime" ) // Each model provider defines their own individual request and response formats. // For the format, ranges, and default values for the different models, refer to: // https://docs.aws.amazon.com/bedrock/latest/userguide/model-parameters.html type ClaudeRequest struct { Prompt string `json:"prompt"` MaxTokensToSample int `json:"max_tokens_to_sample"` // Omitting optional request parameters } type ClaudeResponse struct { Completion string `json:"completion"` } // main uses the AWS SDK for Go (v2) to create an Amazon Bedrock Runtime client // and invokes Anthropic Claude 2 inside your account and the chosen region. // This example uses the default settings specified in your shared credentials // and config files. func main() { region := flag.String("region", "us-east-1", "The AWS region") flag.Parse() fmt.Printf("Using AWS region: %s\n", *region) ctx := context.Background() sdkConfig, err := config.LoadDefaultConfig(ctx, config.WithRegion(*region)) if err != nil { fmt.Println("Couldn't load default configuration. Have you set up your AWS account?") fmt.Println(err) return } client := bedrockruntime.NewFromConfig(sdkConfig) modelId := "anthropic.claude-v2" prompt := "Hello, how are you today?" // Anthropic Claude requires you to enclose the prompt as follows: prefix := "Human: " postfix := "\n\nAssistant:" wrappedPrompt := prefix + prompt + postfix request := ClaudeRequest{ Prompt: wrappedPrompt, MaxTokensToSample: 200, } body, err := json.Marshal(request) if err != nil { log.Panicln("Couldn't marshal the request: ", err) } result, err := client.InvokeModel(ctx, &bedrockruntime.InvokeModelInput{ ModelId: aws.String(modelId), ContentType: aws.String("application/json"), Body: body, }) if err != nil { errMsg := err.Error() if strings.Contains(errMsg, "no such host") { fmt.Printf("Error: The Bedrock service is not available in the selected region. Please double-check the service availability for your region at https://aws.amazon.com/about-aws/global-infrastructure/regional-product-services/.\n") } else if strings.Contains(errMsg, "Could not resolve the foundation model") { fmt.Printf("Error: Could not resolve the foundation model from model identifier: \"%v\". Please verify that the requested model exists and is accessible within the specified region.\n", modelId) } else { fmt.Printf("Error: Couldn't invoke Anthropic Claude. Here's why: %v\n", err) } os.Exit(1) } var response ClaudeResponse err = json.Unmarshal(result.Body, &response) if err != nil { log.Fatal("failed to unmarshal", err) } fmt.Println("Prompt:\n", prompt) fmt.Println("Response from Anthropic Claude:\n", response.Completion) }
  • 有关 API 的详细信息,请参阅 适用于 Go 的 AWS SDK API 参考InvokeModel中的。

JavaScript
适用于 JavaScript (v3) 的软件开发工具包
注意

还有更多相关信息 GitHub。查找完整示例,学习如何在 AWS 代码示例存储库中进行设置和运行。

/** * @typedef {Object} Content * @property {string} text * * @typedef {Object} Usage * @property {number} input_tokens * @property {number} output_tokens * * @typedef {Object} ResponseBody * @property {Content[]} content * @property {Usage} usage */ import { fileURLToPath } from "node:url"; import { BedrockRuntimeClient, InvokeModelCommand, } from "@aws-sdk/client-bedrock-runtime"; const AWS_REGION = "us-east-1"; const MODEL_ID = "anthropic.claude-3-haiku-20240307-v1:0"; const PROMPT = "Hi. In a short paragraph, explain what you can do."; const hello = async () => { console.log("=".repeat(35)); console.log("Welcome to the Amazon Bedrock demo!"); console.log("=".repeat(35)); console.log("Model: Anthropic Claude 3 Haiku"); console.log(`Prompt: ${PROMPT}\n`); console.log("Invoking model...\n"); // Create a new Bedrock Runtime client instance. const client = new BedrockRuntimeClient({ region: AWS_REGION }); // Prepare the payload for the model. const payload = { anthropic_version: "bedrock-2023-05-31", max_tokens: 1000, messages: [{ role: "user", content: [{ type: "text", text: PROMPT }] }], }; // Invoke Claude with the payload and wait for the response. const apiResponse = await client.send( new InvokeModelCommand({ contentType: "application/json", body: JSON.stringify(payload), modelId: MODEL_ID, }), ); // Decode and return the response(s) const decodedResponseBody = new TextDecoder().decode(apiResponse.body); /** @type {ResponseBody} */ const responseBody = JSON.parse(decodedResponseBody); const responses = responseBody.content; if (responses.length === 1) { console.log(`Response: ${responses[0].text}`); } else { console.log("Haiku returned multiple responses:"); console.log(responses); } console.log(`\nNumber of input tokens: ${responseBody.usage.input_tokens}`); console.log(`Number of output tokens: ${responseBody.usage.output_tokens}`); }; if (process.argv[1] === fileURLToPath(import.meta.url)) { await hello(); }
  • 有关 API 的详细信息,请参阅 适用于 JavaScript 的 AWS SDK API 参考InvokeModel中的。

Python
适用于 Python 的 SDK(Boto3)
注意

还有更多相关信息 GitHub。查找完整示例,学习如何在 AWS 代码示例存储库中进行设置和运行。

向模特发送 InvokeModel 操作提示。

""" Uses the Amazon Bedrock runtime client InvokeModel operation to send a prompt to a model. """ import logging import json import boto3 from botocore.exceptions import ClientError logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO) logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) def invoke_model(brt, model_id, prompt): """ Invokes the specified model with the supplied prompt. param brt: A bedrock runtime boto3 client param model_id: The model ID for the model that you want to use. param prompt: The prompt that you want to send to the model. :return: The text response from the model. """ # Format the request payload using the model's native structure. native_request = { "inputText": prompt, "textGenerationConfig": { "maxTokenCount": 512, "temperature": 0.5, "topP": 0.9 } } # Convert the native request to JSON. request = json.dumps(native_request) try: # Invoke the model with the request. response = brt.invoke_model(modelId=model_id, body=request) # Decode the response body. model_response = json.loads(response["body"].read()) # Extract and print the response text. response_text = model_response["results"][0]["outputText"] return response_text except (ClientError, Exception) as e: print(f"ERROR: Can't invoke '{model_id}'. Reason: {e}") raise def main(): """Entry point for the example. Uses the AWS SDK for Python (Boto3) to create an Amazon Bedrock runtime client. Then sends a prompt to a model in the region set in the callers profile and credentials. """ # Create an Amazon Bedrock Runtime client. brt = boto3.client("bedrock-runtime") # Set the model ID, e.g., Amazon Titan Text G1 - Express. model_id = "amazon.titan-text-express-v1" # Define the prompt for the model. prompt = "Describe the purpose of a 'hello world' program in one line." # Send the prompt to the model. response = invoke_model(brt, model_id, prompt) print(f"Response: {response}") logger.info("Done.") if __name__ == "__main__": main()

使用匡威操作向模型发送用户消息。

""" Uses the Amazon Bedrock runtime client Converse operation to send a user message to a model. """ import logging import boto3 from botocore.exceptions import ClientError logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO) logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) def converse(brt, model_id, user_message): """ Uses the Converse operation to send a user message to the supplied model. param brt: A bedrock runtime boto3 client param model_id: The model ID for the model that you want to use. param user message: The user message that you want to send to the model. :return: The text response from the model. """ # Format the request payload using the model's native structure. conversation = [ { "role": "user", "content": [{"text": user_message}], } ] try: # Send the message to the model, using a basic inference configuration. response = brt.converse( modelId=model_id, messages=conversation, inferenceConfig={"maxTokens": 512, "temperature": 0.5, "topP": 0.9}, ) # Extract and print the response text. response_text = response["output"]["message"]["content"][0]["text"] return response_text except (ClientError, Exception) as e: print(f"ERROR: Can't invoke '{model_id}'. Reason: {e}") raise def main(): """Entry point for the example. Uses the AWS SDK for Python (Boto3) to create an Amazon Bedrock runtime client. Then sends a user message to a model in the region set in the callers profile and credentials. """ # Create an Amazon Bedrock Runtime client. brt = boto3.client("bedrock-runtime") # Set the model ID, e.g., Amazon Titan Text G1 - Express. model_id = "amazon.titan-text-express-v1" # Define the message for the model. message = "Describe the purpose of a 'hello world' program in one line." # Send the message to the model. response = converse(brt, model_id, message) print(f"Response: {response}") logger.info("Done.") if __name__ == "__main__": main()
  • 有关 API 的详细信息,请参阅适用InvokeModelPython 的AWS SDK (Boto3) API 参考

适用于 Go V2 的 SDK
注意

还有更多相关信息 GitHub。查找完整示例,学习如何在 AWS 代码示例存储库中进行设置和运行。

package main import ( "context" "encoding/json" "flag" "fmt" "log" "os" "strings" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/bedrockruntime" ) // Each model provider defines their own individual request and response formats. // For the format, ranges, and default values for the different models, refer to: // https://docs.aws.amazon.com/bedrock/latest/userguide/model-parameters.html type ClaudeRequest struct { Prompt string `json:"prompt"` MaxTokensToSample int `json:"max_tokens_to_sample"` // Omitting optional request parameters } type ClaudeResponse struct { Completion string `json:"completion"` } // main uses the AWS SDK for Go (v2) to create an Amazon Bedrock Runtime client // and invokes Anthropic Claude 2 inside your account and the chosen region. // This example uses the default settings specified in your shared credentials // and config files. func main() { region := flag.String("region", "us-east-1", "The AWS region") flag.Parse() fmt.Printf("Using AWS region: %s\n", *region) ctx := context.Background() sdkConfig, err := config.LoadDefaultConfig(ctx, config.WithRegion(*region)) if err != nil { fmt.Println("Couldn't load default configuration. Have you set up your AWS account?") fmt.Println(err) return } client := bedrockruntime.NewFromConfig(sdkConfig) modelId := "anthropic.claude-v2" prompt := "Hello, how are you today?" // Anthropic Claude requires you to enclose the prompt as follows: prefix := "Human: " postfix := "\n\nAssistant:" wrappedPrompt := prefix + prompt + postfix request := ClaudeRequest{ Prompt: wrappedPrompt, MaxTokensToSample: 200, } body, err := json.Marshal(request) if err != nil { log.Panicln("Couldn't marshal the request: ", err) } result, err := client.InvokeModel(ctx, &bedrockruntime.InvokeModelInput{ ModelId: aws.String(modelId), ContentType: aws.String("application/json"), Body: body, }) if err != nil { errMsg := err.Error() if strings.Contains(errMsg, "no such host") { fmt.Printf("Error: The Bedrock service is not available in the selected region. Please double-check the service availability for your region at https://aws.amazon.com/about-aws/global-infrastructure/regional-product-services/.\n") } else if strings.Contains(errMsg, "Could not resolve the foundation model") { fmt.Printf("Error: Could not resolve the foundation model from model identifier: \"%v\". Please verify that the requested model exists and is accessible within the specified region.\n", modelId) } else { fmt.Printf("Error: Couldn't invoke Anthropic Claude. Here's why: %v\n", err) } os.Exit(1) } var response ClaudeResponse err = json.Unmarshal(result.Body, &response) if err != nil { log.Fatal("failed to unmarshal", err) } fmt.Println("Prompt:\n", prompt) fmt.Println("Response from Anthropic Claude:\n", response.Completion) }
  • 有关 API 的详细信息,请参阅 适用于 Go 的 AWS SDK API 参考InvokeModel中的。

有关 S AWS DK 开发者指南和代码示例的完整列表,请参阅将 Amazon Bedrock 与 SD AWS K 配合使用。本主题还包括有关入门的信息以及有关先前的 SDK 版本的详细信息。

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