本文為英文版的機器翻譯版本,如內容有任何歧義或不一致之處,概以英文版為準。
超級使用者、具有 sys:operator
角色的使用者,以及具有 ACCESS SYSTEM TABLE 許可的使用者,都可以存取下列 DDM 相關的系統檢視。
使用 SVV_MASKING_POLICY 來檢視在叢集或工作群組上建立的所有遮罩政策。
-
使用 SVV_ATTACHED_MASKING_POLICY 來檢視所有關聯和使用者或角色,並將政策連接到目前連線的資料庫。
SYS_APPLIED_MASKING_POLICY_LOG
使用 SYS_APPLIED_MASKING_POLICY_LOG 追蹤參考 DDM 保護關係之查詢上的遮罩政策應用程式。
以下是您可以使用系統檢視找到的一些資訊範例。
--Select all policies associated with specific users, as opposed to roles SELECT policy_name, schema_name, table_name, grantee FROM svv_attached_masking_policy WHERE grantee_type = 'user'; --Select all policies attached to a specific user SELECT policy_name, schema_name, table_name, grantee FROM svv_attached_masking_policy WHERE grantee = '
target_grantee_name
' --Select all policies attached to a given table SELECT policy_name, schema_name, table_name, grantee FROM svv_attached_masking_policy WHERE table_name = 'target_table_name
' AND schema_name = 'target_schema_name
'; --Select the highest priority policy attachment for a given role SELECT samp.policy_name, samp.priority, samp.grantee, smp.policy_expression FROM svv_masking_policy AS smp JOIN svv_attached_masking_policy AS samp ON samp.policy_name = smp.policy_name WHERE samp.grantee_type = 'role' AND samp.policy_name = mask_get_policy_for_role_on_column( 'target_schema_name
', 'target_table_name
', 'target_column_name
', 'target_role_name
') ORDER BY samp.priority desc LIMIT 1; --See which policy a specific user will see on a specific column in a given relation SELECT samp.policy_name, samp.priority, samp.grantee, smp.policy_expression FROM svv_masking_policy AS smp JOIN svv_attached_masking_policy AS samp ON samp.policy_name = smp.policy_name WHERE samp.grantee_type = 'role' AND samp.policy_name = mask_get_policy_for_user_on_column( 'target_schema_name
', 'target_table_name
', 'target_column_name
', 'target_user_name
') ORDER BY samp.priority desc; --Select all policies attached to a given relation. SELECT policy_name, schema_name, relation_name, database_name FROM sys_applied_masking_policy_log WHERE relation_name = 'relation_name' AND schema_name = 'schema_name';