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使用 AWS SDKs的 Amazon Bedrock 執行期程式碼範例

焦點模式
使用 AWS SDKs的 Amazon Bedrock 執行期程式碼範例 - Amazon Bedrock

本文為英文版的機器翻譯版本,如內容有任何歧義或不一致之處,概以英文版為準。

本文為英文版的機器翻譯版本,如內容有任何歧義或不一致之處,概以英文版為準。

下列程式碼範例示範如何搭配 AWS 軟體開發套件 (SDK) 使用 Amazon Bedrock 執行期。

案例是向您展示如何呼叫服務中的多個函數或與其他 AWS 服務組合來完成特定任務的程式碼範例。

如需 AWS SDK 開發人員指南和程式碼範例的完整清單,請參閱 搭配 AWS SDK 使用 Amazon Bedrock。此主題也包含入門相關資訊和舊版 SDK 的詳細資訊。

開始使用

下列程式碼範例示範如何開始使用 Amazon Bedrock。

Go
SDK for Go V2
注意

GitHub 上提供更多範例。尋找完整範例,並了解如何在 AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫中設定和執行。

package main import ( "context" "encoding/json" "flag" "fmt" "log" "os" "strings" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/bedrockruntime" ) // Each model provider defines their own individual request and response formats. // For the format, ranges, and default values for the different models, refer to: // https://docs.aws.amazon.com/bedrock/latest/userguide/model-parameters.html type ClaudeRequest struct { Prompt string `json:"prompt"` MaxTokensToSample int `json:"max_tokens_to_sample"` // Omitting optional request parameters } type ClaudeResponse struct { Completion string `json:"completion"` } // main uses the AWS SDK for Go (v2) to create an Amazon Bedrock Runtime client // and invokes Anthropic Claude 2 inside your account and the chosen region. // This example uses the default settings specified in your shared credentials // and config files. func main() { region := flag.String("region", "us-east-1", "The AWS region") flag.Parse() fmt.Printf("Using AWS region: %s\n", *region) ctx := context.Background() sdkConfig, err := config.LoadDefaultConfig(ctx, config.WithRegion(*region)) if err != nil { fmt.Println("Couldn't load default configuration. Have you set up your AWS account?") fmt.Println(err) return } client := bedrockruntime.NewFromConfig(sdkConfig) modelId := "anthropic.claude-v2" prompt := "Hello, how are you today?" // Anthropic Claude requires you to enclose the prompt as follows: prefix := "Human: " postfix := "\n\nAssistant:" wrappedPrompt := prefix + prompt + postfix request := ClaudeRequest{ Prompt: wrappedPrompt, MaxTokensToSample: 200, } body, err := json.Marshal(request) if err != nil { log.Panicln("Couldn't marshal the request: ", err) } result, err := client.InvokeModel(ctx, &bedrockruntime.InvokeModelInput{ ModelId: aws.String(modelId), ContentType: aws.String("application/json"), Body: body, }) if err != nil { errMsg := err.Error() if strings.Contains(errMsg, "no such host") { fmt.Printf("Error: The Bedrock service is not available in the selected region. Please double-check the service availability for your region at https://aws.amazon.com/about-aws/global-infrastructure/regional-product-services/.\n") } else if strings.Contains(errMsg, "Could not resolve the foundation model") { fmt.Printf("Error: Could not resolve the foundation model from model identifier: \"%v\". Please verify that the requested model exists and is accessible within the specified region.\n", modelId) } else { fmt.Printf("Error: Couldn't invoke Anthropic Claude. Here's why: %v\n", err) } os.Exit(1) } var response ClaudeResponse err = json.Unmarshal(result.Body, &response) if err != nil { log.Fatal("failed to unmarshal", err) } fmt.Println("Prompt:\n", prompt) fmt.Println("Response from Anthropic Claude:\n", response.Completion) }
  • 如需 API 詳細資訊,請參閱適用於 Go 的 AWS SDK 《 API 參考》中的 InvokeModel

JavaScript
SDK for JavaScript (v3)
注意

GitHub 上提供更多範例。尋找完整範例,並了解如何在 AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫中設定和執行。

/** * @typedef {Object} Content * @property {string} text * * @typedef {Object} Usage * @property {number} input_tokens * @property {number} output_tokens * * @typedef {Object} ResponseBody * @property {Content[]} content * @property {Usage} usage */ import { fileURLToPath } from "node:url"; import { BedrockRuntimeClient, InvokeModelCommand, } from "@aws-sdk/client-bedrock-runtime"; const AWS_REGION = "us-east-1"; const MODEL_ID = "anthropic.claude-3-haiku-20240307-v1:0"; const PROMPT = "Hi. In a short paragraph, explain what you can do."; const hello = async () => { console.log("=".repeat(35)); console.log("Welcome to the Amazon Bedrock demo!"); console.log("=".repeat(35)); console.log("Model: Anthropic Claude 3 Haiku"); console.log(`Prompt: ${PROMPT}\n`); console.log("Invoking model...\n"); // Create a new Bedrock Runtime client instance. const client = new BedrockRuntimeClient({ region: AWS_REGION }); // Prepare the payload for the model. const payload = { anthropic_version: "bedrock-2023-05-31", max_tokens: 1000, messages: [{ role: "user", content: [{ type: "text", text: PROMPT }] }], }; // Invoke Claude with the payload and wait for the response. const apiResponse = await client.send( new InvokeModelCommand({ contentType: "application/json", body: JSON.stringify(payload), modelId: MODEL_ID, }), ); // Decode and return the response(s) const decodedResponseBody = new TextDecoder().decode(apiResponse.body); /** @type {ResponseBody} */ const responseBody = JSON.parse(decodedResponseBody); const responses = responseBody.content; if (responses.length === 1) { console.log(`Response: ${responses[0].text}`); } else { console.log("Haiku returned multiple responses:"); console.log(responses); } console.log(`\nNumber of input tokens: ${responseBody.usage.input_tokens}`); console.log(`Number of output tokens: ${responseBody.usage.output_tokens}`); }; if (process.argv[1] === fileURLToPath(import.meta.url)) { await hello(); }
  • 如需 API 詳細資訊,請參閱適用於 JavaScript 的 AWS SDK 《 API 參考》中的 InvokeModel

Python
SDK for Python (Boto3)
注意

GitHub 上提供更多範例。尋找完整範例,並了解如何在 AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫中設定和執行。

使用 InvokeModel 操作傳送提示至模型。

""" Uses the Amazon Bedrock runtime client InvokeModel operation to send a prompt to a model. """ import logging import json import boto3 from botocore.exceptions import ClientError logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO) logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) def invoke_model(brt, model_id, prompt): """ Invokes the specified model with the supplied prompt. param brt: A bedrock runtime boto3 client param model_id: The model ID for the model that you want to use. param prompt: The prompt that you want to send to the model. :return: The text response from the model. """ # Format the request payload using the model's native structure. native_request = { "inputText": prompt, "textGenerationConfig": { "maxTokenCount": 512, "temperature": 0.5, "topP": 0.9 } } # Convert the native request to JSON. request = json.dumps(native_request) try: # Invoke the model with the request. response = brt.invoke_model(modelId=model_id, body=request) # Decode the response body. model_response = json.loads(response["body"].read()) # Extract and print the response text. response_text = model_response["results"][0]["outputText"] return response_text except (ClientError, Exception) as e: print(f"ERROR: Can't invoke '{model_id}'. Reason: {e}") raise def main(): """Entry point for the example. Uses the AWS SDK for Python (Boto3) to create an Amazon Bedrock runtime client. Then sends a prompt to a model in the region set in the callers profile and credentials. """ # Create an Amazon Bedrock Runtime client. brt = boto3.client("bedrock-runtime") # Set the model ID, e.g., Amazon Titan Text G1 - Express. model_id = "amazon.titan-text-express-v1" # Define the prompt for the model. prompt = "Describe the purpose of a 'hello world' program in one line." # Send the prompt to the model. response = invoke_model(brt, model_id, prompt) print(f"Response: {response}") logger.info("Done.") if __name__ == "__main__": main()

使用 Converse 操作將使用者訊息傳送至模型。

""" Uses the Amazon Bedrock runtime client Converse operation to send a user message to a model. """ import logging import boto3 from botocore.exceptions import ClientError logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO) logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) def converse(brt, model_id, user_message): """ Uses the Converse operation to send a user message to the supplied model. param brt: A bedrock runtime boto3 client param model_id: The model ID for the model that you want to use. param user message: The user message that you want to send to the model. :return: The text response from the model. """ # Format the request payload using the model's native structure. conversation = [ { "role": "user", "content": [{"text": user_message}], } ] try: # Send the message to the model, using a basic inference configuration. response = brt.converse( modelId=model_id, messages=conversation, inferenceConfig={"maxTokens": 512, "temperature": 0.5, "topP": 0.9}, ) # Extract and print the response text. response_text = response["output"]["message"]["content"][0]["text"] return response_text except (ClientError, Exception) as e: print(f"ERROR: Can't invoke '{model_id}'. Reason: {e}") raise def main(): """Entry point for the example. Uses the AWS SDK for Python (Boto3) to create an Amazon Bedrock runtime client. Then sends a user message to a model in the region set in the callers profile and credentials. """ # Create an Amazon Bedrock Runtime client. brt = boto3.client("bedrock-runtime") # Set the model ID, e.g., Amazon Titan Text G1 - Express. model_id = "amazon.titan-text-express-v1" # Define the message for the model. message = "Describe the purpose of a 'hello world' program in one line." # Send the message to the model. response = converse(brt, model_id, message) print(f"Response: {response}") logger.info("Done.") if __name__ == "__main__": main()
  • 如需 API 詳細資訊,請參閱《適用於 AWS Python (Boto3) 的 SDK API 參考》中的 InvokeModel

下列程式碼範例示範如何開始使用 Amazon Bedrock。

Go
SDK for Go V2
注意

GitHub 上提供更多範例。尋找完整範例,並了解如何在 AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫中設定和執行。

package main import ( "context" "encoding/json" "flag" "fmt" "log" "os" "strings" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/bedrockruntime" ) // Each model provider defines their own individual request and response formats. // For the format, ranges, and default values for the different models, refer to: // https://docs.aws.amazon.com/bedrock/latest/userguide/model-parameters.html type ClaudeRequest struct { Prompt string `json:"prompt"` MaxTokensToSample int `json:"max_tokens_to_sample"` // Omitting optional request parameters } type ClaudeResponse struct { Completion string `json:"completion"` } // main uses the AWS SDK for Go (v2) to create an Amazon Bedrock Runtime client // and invokes Anthropic Claude 2 inside your account and the chosen region. // This example uses the default settings specified in your shared credentials // and config files. func main() { region := flag.String("region", "us-east-1", "The AWS region") flag.Parse() fmt.Printf("Using AWS region: %s\n", *region) ctx := context.Background() sdkConfig, err := config.LoadDefaultConfig(ctx, config.WithRegion(*region)) if err != nil { fmt.Println("Couldn't load default configuration. Have you set up your AWS account?") fmt.Println(err) return } client := bedrockruntime.NewFromConfig(sdkConfig) modelId := "anthropic.claude-v2" prompt := "Hello, how are you today?" // Anthropic Claude requires you to enclose the prompt as follows: prefix := "Human: " postfix := "\n\nAssistant:" wrappedPrompt := prefix + prompt + postfix request := ClaudeRequest{ Prompt: wrappedPrompt, MaxTokensToSample: 200, } body, err := json.Marshal(request) if err != nil { log.Panicln("Couldn't marshal the request: ", err) } result, err := client.InvokeModel(ctx, &bedrockruntime.InvokeModelInput{ ModelId: aws.String(modelId), ContentType: aws.String("application/json"), Body: body, }) if err != nil { errMsg := err.Error() if strings.Contains(errMsg, "no such host") { fmt.Printf("Error: The Bedrock service is not available in the selected region. Please double-check the service availability for your region at https://aws.amazon.com/about-aws/global-infrastructure/regional-product-services/.\n") } else if strings.Contains(errMsg, "Could not resolve the foundation model") { fmt.Printf("Error: Could not resolve the foundation model from model identifier: \"%v\". Please verify that the requested model exists and is accessible within the specified region.\n", modelId) } else { fmt.Printf("Error: Couldn't invoke Anthropic Claude. Here's why: %v\n", err) } os.Exit(1) } var response ClaudeResponse err = json.Unmarshal(result.Body, &response) if err != nil { log.Fatal("failed to unmarshal", err) } fmt.Println("Prompt:\n", prompt) fmt.Println("Response from Anthropic Claude:\n", response.Completion) }
  • 如需 API 詳細資訊,請參閱適用於 Go 的 AWS SDK 《 API 參考》中的 InvokeModel

JavaScript
SDK for JavaScript (v3)
注意

GitHub 上提供更多範例。尋找完整範例,並了解如何在 AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫中設定和執行。

/** * @typedef {Object} Content * @property {string} text * * @typedef {Object} Usage * @property {number} input_tokens * @property {number} output_tokens * * @typedef {Object} ResponseBody * @property {Content[]} content * @property {Usage} usage */ import { fileURLToPath } from "node:url"; import { BedrockRuntimeClient, InvokeModelCommand, } from "@aws-sdk/client-bedrock-runtime"; const AWS_REGION = "us-east-1"; const MODEL_ID = "anthropic.claude-3-haiku-20240307-v1:0"; const PROMPT = "Hi. In a short paragraph, explain what you can do."; const hello = async () => { console.log("=".repeat(35)); console.log("Welcome to the Amazon Bedrock demo!"); console.log("=".repeat(35)); console.log("Model: Anthropic Claude 3 Haiku"); console.log(`Prompt: ${PROMPT}\n`); console.log("Invoking model...\n"); // Create a new Bedrock Runtime client instance. const client = new BedrockRuntimeClient({ region: AWS_REGION }); // Prepare the payload for the model. const payload = { anthropic_version: "bedrock-2023-05-31", max_tokens: 1000, messages: [{ role: "user", content: [{ type: "text", text: PROMPT }] }], }; // Invoke Claude with the payload and wait for the response. const apiResponse = await client.send( new InvokeModelCommand({ contentType: "application/json", body: JSON.stringify(payload), modelId: MODEL_ID, }), ); // Decode and return the response(s) const decodedResponseBody = new TextDecoder().decode(apiResponse.body); /** @type {ResponseBody} */ const responseBody = JSON.parse(decodedResponseBody); const responses = responseBody.content; if (responses.length === 1) { console.log(`Response: ${responses[0].text}`); } else { console.log("Haiku returned multiple responses:"); console.log(responses); } console.log(`\nNumber of input tokens: ${responseBody.usage.input_tokens}`); console.log(`Number of output tokens: ${responseBody.usage.output_tokens}`); }; if (process.argv[1] === fileURLToPath(import.meta.url)) { await hello(); }
  • 如需 API 詳細資訊,請參閱適用於 JavaScript 的 AWS SDK 《 API 參考》中的 InvokeModel

Python
SDK for Python (Boto3)
注意

GitHub 上提供更多範例。尋找完整範例,並了解如何在 AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫中設定和執行。

使用 InvokeModel 操作傳送提示至模型。

""" Uses the Amazon Bedrock runtime client InvokeModel operation to send a prompt to a model. """ import logging import json import boto3 from botocore.exceptions import ClientError logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO) logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) def invoke_model(brt, model_id, prompt): """ Invokes the specified model with the supplied prompt. param brt: A bedrock runtime boto3 client param model_id: The model ID for the model that you want to use. param prompt: The prompt that you want to send to the model. :return: The text response from the model. """ # Format the request payload using the model's native structure. native_request = { "inputText": prompt, "textGenerationConfig": { "maxTokenCount": 512, "temperature": 0.5, "topP": 0.9 } } # Convert the native request to JSON. request = json.dumps(native_request) try: # Invoke the model with the request. response = brt.invoke_model(modelId=model_id, body=request) # Decode the response body. model_response = json.loads(response["body"].read()) # Extract and print the response text. response_text = model_response["results"][0]["outputText"] return response_text except (ClientError, Exception) as e: print(f"ERROR: Can't invoke '{model_id}'. Reason: {e}") raise def main(): """Entry point for the example. Uses the AWS SDK for Python (Boto3) to create an Amazon Bedrock runtime client. Then sends a prompt to a model in the region set in the callers profile and credentials. """ # Create an Amazon Bedrock Runtime client. brt = boto3.client("bedrock-runtime") # Set the model ID, e.g., Amazon Titan Text G1 - Express. model_id = "amazon.titan-text-express-v1" # Define the prompt for the model. prompt = "Describe the purpose of a 'hello world' program in one line." # Send the prompt to the model. response = invoke_model(brt, model_id, prompt) print(f"Response: {response}") logger.info("Done.") if __name__ == "__main__": main()

使用 Converse 操作將使用者訊息傳送至模型。

""" Uses the Amazon Bedrock runtime client Converse operation to send a user message to a model. """ import logging import boto3 from botocore.exceptions import ClientError logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO) logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) def converse(brt, model_id, user_message): """ Uses the Converse operation to send a user message to the supplied model. param brt: A bedrock runtime boto3 client param model_id: The model ID for the model that you want to use. param user message: The user message that you want to send to the model. :return: The text response from the model. """ # Format the request payload using the model's native structure. conversation = [ { "role": "user", "content": [{"text": user_message}], } ] try: # Send the message to the model, using a basic inference configuration. response = brt.converse( modelId=model_id, messages=conversation, inferenceConfig={"maxTokens": 512, "temperature": 0.5, "topP": 0.9}, ) # Extract and print the response text. response_text = response["output"]["message"]["content"][0]["text"] return response_text except (ClientError, Exception) as e: print(f"ERROR: Can't invoke '{model_id}'. Reason: {e}") raise def main(): """Entry point for the example. Uses the AWS SDK for Python (Boto3) to create an Amazon Bedrock runtime client. Then sends a user message to a model in the region set in the callers profile and credentials. """ # Create an Amazon Bedrock Runtime client. brt = boto3.client("bedrock-runtime") # Set the model ID, e.g., Amazon Titan Text G1 - Express. model_id = "amazon.titan-text-express-v1" # Define the message for the model. message = "Describe the purpose of a 'hello world' program in one line." # Send the message to the model. response = converse(brt, model_id, message) print(f"Response: {response}") logger.info("Done.") if __name__ == "__main__": main()
  • 如需 API 詳細資訊,請參閱《適用於 AWS Python (Boto3) 的 SDK API 參考》中的 InvokeModel

SDK for Go V2
注意

GitHub 上提供更多範例。尋找完整範例,並了解如何在 AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫中設定和執行。

package main import ( "context" "encoding/json" "flag" "fmt" "log" "os" "strings" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/bedrockruntime" ) // Each model provider defines their own individual request and response formats. // For the format, ranges, and default values for the different models, refer to: // https://docs.aws.amazon.com/bedrock/latest/userguide/model-parameters.html type ClaudeRequest struct { Prompt string `json:"prompt"` MaxTokensToSample int `json:"max_tokens_to_sample"` // Omitting optional request parameters } type ClaudeResponse struct { Completion string `json:"completion"` } // main uses the AWS SDK for Go (v2) to create an Amazon Bedrock Runtime client // and invokes Anthropic Claude 2 inside your account and the chosen region. // This example uses the default settings specified in your shared credentials // and config files. func main() { region := flag.String("region", "us-east-1", "The AWS region") flag.Parse() fmt.Printf("Using AWS region: %s\n", *region) ctx := context.Background() sdkConfig, err := config.LoadDefaultConfig(ctx, config.WithRegion(*region)) if err != nil { fmt.Println("Couldn't load default configuration. Have you set up your AWS account?") fmt.Println(err) return } client := bedrockruntime.NewFromConfig(sdkConfig) modelId := "anthropic.claude-v2" prompt := "Hello, how are you today?" // Anthropic Claude requires you to enclose the prompt as follows: prefix := "Human: " postfix := "\n\nAssistant:" wrappedPrompt := prefix + prompt + postfix request := ClaudeRequest{ Prompt: wrappedPrompt, MaxTokensToSample: 200, } body, err := json.Marshal(request) if err != nil { log.Panicln("Couldn't marshal the request: ", err) } result, err := client.InvokeModel(ctx, &bedrockruntime.InvokeModelInput{ ModelId: aws.String(modelId), ContentType: aws.String("application/json"), Body: body, }) if err != nil { errMsg := err.Error() if strings.Contains(errMsg, "no such host") { fmt.Printf("Error: The Bedrock service is not available in the selected region. Please double-check the service availability for your region at https://aws.amazon.com/about-aws/global-infrastructure/regional-product-services/.\n") } else if strings.Contains(errMsg, "Could not resolve the foundation model") { fmt.Printf("Error: Could not resolve the foundation model from model identifier: \"%v\". Please verify that the requested model exists and is accessible within the specified region.\n", modelId) } else { fmt.Printf("Error: Couldn't invoke Anthropic Claude. Here's why: %v\n", err) } os.Exit(1) } var response ClaudeResponse err = json.Unmarshal(result.Body, &response) if err != nil { log.Fatal("failed to unmarshal", err) } fmt.Println("Prompt:\n", prompt) fmt.Println("Response from Anthropic Claude:\n", response.Completion) }
  • 如需 API 詳細資訊,請參閱適用於 Go 的 AWS SDK 《 API 參考》中的 InvokeModel

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